2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷五（解析版）.pdf

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1、2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（五）英语试题本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What are the speakers talking about?A.A film.B.A book.C.A record.2.What are the two speakers doing?A.Playing a ball game.C.Watching a football match.B.Cheering for Oxford.3.Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A.To drive the woman there.C.To meet some important people.B.To have a

3、 meeting in Glasgow.4.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.She ate out.B.She saw a film.C.She visited a friend.5.When is the pop show?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:20.C.At 8:30.第二节（共 15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

4、或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What is the man having trouble with?A.Money.B.Driving.7.How will the woman help the man?A.SheH give him some advice.B.Shell drive him to the bank.C.Memory.C.SheUl remind him of money.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。8.Where does this conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At an airp

5、ort.9.When does the woman plan to leave?A.On Wednesday morning.B.On Friday afternoon.10.What does the woman think about the cost?A.Its cheap.B.Its reasonable.听第8 段材料，回答第11至 13题。1 l.Why does the woman want to move out of her present flat?A.It costs her too much.B.Its too far from the school.C.Ifs sha

6、red by so many roommates.12.What kind of flat is the woman looking for?A.One with furniture in it.B.One having enough space.C.One where she can live alone.13.How is the man going to help the woman?A.To share his own flat with her.B.To seek a flat in the school.C.To visit a flat building himself.听第9

7、段材料，回答第14至 17题。14.Where was the man when he saw the strange machine?A.On his way home.B.Behind a hill.15.What did the animal do to the man?C.At a cinema.C.On Saturday night.C.Ifs expensive.C.At an airport.A.It landed on his car.C.It took him out of his car.B.It damaged his car.16.What does the woman

8、 think of what the man said?A lts terrible.B.Its unbelievable.C.Ifs valuable.17.Whats the relationship between the woman and the man?A.Wife and husband.B.Boss and assistant.C.Policewoman and driver.听 第 10段材料，回答第18至 20题。18.When did the company decide to do the export business?A.Yesterday morning.B.Ye

9、sterday noon.C.Yesterday evening.19.Why did the speaker go to Australia?A.To meet an important person.B.To place an order for goods.C.To market their own products.2O.What measure will the company probably take in near future?A.To open up new markets.B.To develop new products.C.To move abroad.参考答案及听力

10、原文1-20 BCCAA CBBAC BACAC BCCCA听力原文：Text 1M:Have you ever read Harry Potter?W:Pm afraid I havent.M:What a pity!You really should.If s very interesting,you know.l have a copy here.If you like,Ill lendit to you.Text 2M:Look!Jack has got the ball.Oh,go on,Jack.W:That Oxford is trying to stop him.Text 3W

11、:Alan,have you got a meeting in Edinburgh?M:Yes,rm going to see some important people.Why?W:Fm going to visit Glasgow on Wednesday and ifs quite near Edinburgh.M:AhIm going to drive there tomorrow,so you can go with me.Text 4M:Did you watch the football match on TV yesterday evening?W:No,l didnthad

12、dinner with a friend and didnt go back home until 8 oclock.Text 5M:Shall we watch TV tonight?W:AII right.Whafs on tonight?M:A pop show on Channel Six is at 7:30.Then at 8:20 there is a western.Text 6M:Hey,Susan.You are good at remembering things,arent you?W:Yeah,I guess so.Why?M:Fm always forgetting

13、 things.Last week I went to the bank for some money9and I forgot to take itout of the machine.When I remembered and went back,the money was gone.Besides,!couldnt rememberwhere I parked my car.W:Thafs pretty bad.M:Can you give me some advice on ways to improve my memory?W:Not really.Youd better let m

14、e drive you to the bank next time.Text 7M:Can I help you?W:Yes,I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday the seventh and return on Friday,the ninth.How muchis the ticket?M:Tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night.W:Thanks,but I have already arranged some business here that Friday.So I have to

15、 pay the extra cost.M:What time of day would you prefer,morning or afternoon?W:Morning,because I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal?M:Yes,they will be serving breakfast9and you will also see a film.W:Sounds good.But whats the total cost?M:Eight hundred and fifty dollars round trip.W:T

16、hafs more than I expected.Text8M:Hi,Ann.Hows your new flat?W:Well,thats what Im telling you about.You see,Ive decided to look for a new place.M:Why?I thought you liked it.W:Oh,I do.But the distance is just killing me.Do you think you could help?M:OK.So,what kind of place are you looking for?W:Well,P

17、d like to share a flat with one or two roommates within walking distance to school.M:How much do you want to spend a month?W:Uh,under 200,and Id like a flat with furniture in it.M:Well,I know there is a flat building around the corner that seems to have a few flats left.Fll go thereto see them.W:Tha

18、nks a lot.Text 9M:Help!Yeah,uh,it was really strange,!mean.W:Calm down,sir.Tell me what exactly happened.M:Well,I was driving home from a party about three hours ago,so it was about 2 oclock am when Isaw this bright light overhead.W:OK,and then what happened?M:It was out of this world.I stopped to w

19、atch the light when it disappeared behind a hill about akilometer ahead of me.W:Then what?M:Well,I got back in my car and started driving towards where the strange machine had landed.W:Perhaps you only saw the light of an airplane,or the headlights of a car coming closer.Things likethat happen,you k

20、now.M:I kept driving for about 5 minutes when suddenly9a huge animal jumped out in front of my car.W:Oh,yeah.Then what?M:Then,the animal picked the front of my car and said Get out of the car.Im taking you to mymaster.Something like that.W:Wow!An animal can speak EnglishICome on!M:Then,the animal op

21、ened the car door,carried me on his shoulder to this round flying machine,andwell.W:OK,thats enough.Text 1（）Ladies and gentlemen,thank you very much.I wont take much of your time,thank you.Jayal Motorshas decided to move into the export business.Now,we werent sure until late yesterday afternoon abou

22、t thisdecision.I didnt tell you anything before that because we had to make research on the market first.Nowthen,I went to Australia to see if I could get us an export market.Two days ago we got word that we had gotour first export order:10（）bikes,delivery in two months.Novv you all know the situati

23、on on the homemarket.Were a small company.The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firmslike us out of business.We have got to expand,and we cant afford to lose this chance.We cant afford tomake any mistakes.第 二 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

24、个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou may not know a lot of people when you start high school.Maybe your friends from middle school aregoing to a different high school.Even if you know other freshmen（新生）,you still feel nervous that you dontknow any upper-classmen.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unkno

25、wn faces?Most high schools hold a freshman orientation（训 I练）before school actually starts.These are helpful not onlybecause you learn your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers,but you also get to meetfellow freshmen.That way,when you show up on your first day of school,you

26、may already recognize a fewfamiliar faces.When you talk to people at orientation,youl probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like youare.Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect.Talking about a common concern with yourclassmates can help you develop friendships.The work i

27、n high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.The work in high school buildson what you learned in middle school,giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects.So you may findyou have more work to do or that its a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,

28、teachers cangive you extra help.High school also has more after-school activities than middle school does,such as clubs,music and theatergroups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Middle school taught you the basics of academics,time management and socia

29、l skills while providing youwith a little extra support and guidance.High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independentand responsible.21.According to the passage,when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel.A.proud B.nervous C.excited D.afraid22.What are fre

30、shmen probably worried about?A.The learning task.B.The ability to make friends.C.The training in the freshman orientation.D.The relationship with teachers.23.After-school activities mainly help students.A.build up healthy bodiesB.develop friendshipsC.develop their interests0.improve their learning a

31、bility24.The last paragraph is mainly about.A.what youUl learn in high schoolB.what you learned in middle schoolC.the difference between middle school and high schoolD.the importance of being more independent and responsible参考答案：本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了高中新生面临的紧张、担心和初、高中的不同。2 1.B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的Even if you know

32、 other freshmen（新生）,you still feel nervousthat you dont know any upper-classmen.”可知,即使你认识其他新生，你也会因为不认识高年级学生而感到紧张。由此可知,新生来到学校第一天通常都会感到紧张。故选B项。22.A解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The work in high school is something freshmen are probablyworried about.”可知，高中的学习可能是新生们担心的事情。由此可知，新生可能刚开始会担心学习。故选A项。23.C解析细节理解题。根据第五段提到的高中的

33、课外活动及其作用“This is a good time to explore yourinterests and try new things.”可知,课外活动是探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机，它们能发展学生们的兴趣。故选C项。24.C解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段Middle school taught you .”和High school gives you the chanceto learn how to be more independent and responsible.”可知，本段讲初中教育和高中教育的不同。故选C项。BLife affects（影响）friendships.

34、As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,oldfriendships fall away and new ones form.As long as we live,the things around us change,and as long as thingschange,friendships are affected.When we were children,we had best friends.No matter what happened we were still friends

35、.We live ourlives,however,and do what life calls for us to do,and as we get older,memories fade,faces blur,and even friends5names from childhood are forgotten.Do you have a question about friendship?Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longerfriendly?Perhaps you will say that you cant co

36、ntrol others.If someone wants to be your friend,it is their choice.Allyou can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them.Then you wish them well whenthey leave.You can talk to old timers（老前辈）and they will tell you that life is full of joy and sorrow,and that whatbothers yo

37、u today will one day become a memory and the pain will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you willlearn more as you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go.Sometimes when theygo,it will hurt,but you will be okay with it.Ifs the way life works,after all.25.What doe the

38、text tell us about friendship?A.It may change with time.B.It affects our life deeply.C.It is easy to build a friendship.D.It is wrong to forget a friend.26.What does the underlined word blur”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Get recognized more easily.B.Become less clear.C.Tum less attractive.D.Grow mo

39、re beautiful.27.What may be the authors advice on friendship?A.Make good choices about friends.B.Stop old friends from leaving.C.Learn to accept new friends.D.Take good care of friends.28.What do old timers and seniors have in common?A.They have a positive attitude to life.B.They believe friends hur

40、t each other.C.They regard friendship as a treasure.D.They stress the importance of memory.参考答案：本文是一篇议论文。主要讲了随着时间的推移,友谊也会受到影响。想要维持好友谊就需要善待你的朋友。但是友谊来了，友谊去了，是时间规律使然,这就是生活。25.A 解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“As long as we live,the things around us change,and as longas things change,friendships are affected.”以及最后一段的“

41、Seniors might tell you that you will learn moreas you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go.”可知,友谊可能随着时间而改变。故选A 项。26.B 解析词义猜测题。根据第二段的“We live our lives,however,and do what life calls for us to do,andas we get older,memories fade,faces blur,and even friends9 names from

42、 childhood are forgotten.nT知,“memories fade,faces blur”都是由主谓结构构成的简单句,再结合“even friends，names from childhoodare forgotten”可知，随着年龄的增长，记忆消失，面孔模糊,blur和 前 文 fade语义相关，故这里的blur意为“使 模糊不清”，相当于become less clear,故选B 项。27.D 解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“AH you can do is treat them well and do the best for them whenyou are with

43、 them.Then you wish them well when they leave.”可见,作者对友谊的建议是照顾好朋友。故选D 项。28.A 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段的You can talk to old timers（老前辈）and they will tell you thatlife is full of joy and sorrow.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older可知,长辈们可能会告诉你，随着年龄的增长,你会学到更多的东西。有时友谊消失时会很痛，但你会好起来的,这就是生活。

44、因此推断老前辈和长辈们都有积极的生活态度。故选A 项。CMy problems started after I went to a boarding（寄 彳 音）school.I was only 14,and at first I missed my family alot.I often called them and cried on the phone.But after two weeks,I found that I enjoyed being with myclassmates at school.I had many friends who were boys.I though

45、t of them as my best friends-but only friends.Inever guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then,three months later,my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was staying with boys all daylong in order to get attention from them.Seven months after that,the head teacher M

46、r.Wang asked the class tochoose some students to join the Student Union（学生会）.1 thought I could win,for I was doing well in school.I hadalready won prizes for the best math and English exams.A week later,the list came out and it didnt include me.Iwas sad.Mr.Wang came to me and said Dont be sad.I know

47、 youre excellent!Maybe you are a little distant from thegirls in our class.They dont know much about you,so some of them didnt choose you.It doesnt matter.Do yourbest to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next tirne.,29.What was the writers problem when she was first in the board

48、ing school?A.She didnt like her new school.B.She didnt like her new teacher.C.She missed her family very much.D.She didnt get along well with her classmates.3O.Many of the writers friends in her new school were.A.teachers B.women C.girls D.boys31.Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?A.H

49、er teachers didnt like her.B.Some girls didnt choose her.C.She was a poor student.D.She liked showing off herself.32.Which of the following is NOT true,according to the passage?A.The teacher thought she was an excellent student.B.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.C.The wri

50、ter was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.D.The writer didnt realize her friendships with boys would cause problems.参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者在1 4 岁刚刚读寄宿学校时在学校的生活及与同学交朋友的情况。2 9.C 解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段 M y p r o blem s s t ar t ed aft er I w en t t o a bo ar din g（寄宿）s cho o l.I w as o