人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》（带答案）.pdf

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1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 上 学 期期末测试卷学校 班级姓名 成绩第 I卷I.听力测试第一节：情景反应听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Four.B.Four dollars.C.Four oclock.2.A.On the first day.B.Yes,of course.C.In the countryside.3.A.The fruit.B.The color.C.The blue one.4.A.For two days.B.In Yunnan.C.With my friends.5.A.I lost my watch.B.nobo

2、dy knows.C.China won the game.6.A.Sports gamesB.Wang Junkai.C.Physics.第二节：对话理解听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A.Peter.B.Jack.C.Nobody.8.A.When ifs cloudy.B.When its rainy.C.When its sunny.9.A.Making an invitation.B.Accepting an invitation.C.Refusing an invitation.10.A.Eggs and milk.B.Eggs.C.M

3、ilk.11.A.Collecting stamps.B.Watching TV.C.Playing the piano.12.A.She has no ping-pong bat.B.She has homework to do.C.She has a bad cold.第三节：长对话理解听两遍。根据你所听到的对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第13-14小题：13.What subject does Miss Wang teach?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Physics.14.What is Miss Wang like?A.Friendl

4、y and smart.B.Friendly and patient.C.Strict and kind.听第二段对话，回答第15-16小题:15.How old is Tina going to be?A.14.B.15.C.16.16.What will Linda give to Tina at last?A.A pen.B.A postcard.C.A book.第四节：短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17.How does Zhou Yang like her new neighborhood?A.She likes it.B.She di

5、slikes it.C.She doesnt mind.18.Where do people go for a walk?A.Along the river.B.On the playground.C.In the small park.19.How many stores are there in the neighborhood?A.1.B.2.C.320.Why does Zhou Yang like the library best?A.Because its quiet there.B.Because she can listen to music there.C.Because t

6、here are many interesting books.n.单项选择从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I want to beactress when I grow up.How about you,Dale?-My dream is to becomepilot.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;a2.When you feel upset,talking to someone can helpA.lotB.a lotC.lots ofD.a lot of3.1fsto keep healthy.A.necessaryB.imposs

7、ibleC.carefulD.serious4.The writer oftenstories and makes people believe them.A.takes upB.cuts upC.dresses upD.makes up5.Miss Green,would you please tell me how to improve my English?a study group,and youll get help from others.A.JoinB.JoiningC.To joinD.If you join6.F11 tidy my things away tonight-a

8、nd thats a（n）!A.invitation B.prediction C.promise D.fact7.1 wont go to be d_ I finish my homework.A.if B.until C.after D.when8.一Jerry,look over your homework to there are no mistakes.OK.Mom.9.Im happy that my parents at home on weekends.A.find outB.bring out C.care about D.make sureA.are allB.are bo

9、th C.all are D.both arelO.Many of my friends are friendly._,Molly often helps me with math.A.For exampleB.In fact C.So far D.At leastin.完形填空Today is Sunday and there 11 a concert at Chongqing Grand Theatre at 7:30 p.m.Lily and Lucy arrivethere early.Now they are 12 the Notice to the audience（观众须知）.N

10、otice to the audience All the audience should 13 clean clothes.If you dont,we wont let you 14.15 wear your slippers（拖鞋）into the concert hall.If you do,you cant go to the concert.Dont take food or drinks into the concert hall.If you 16,we will take them away.Dont take photos during the concert.If you

11、 do,you will 17 leave.Dont smoke in the concert hall.If you do,well ask you 18.Please 9 your mobile phone（手机）during the concert.After reading the 20,Lucy tells Lily to put her camera into her bag.Then they go into the concert hallhappily.11.A.haveB.is going to haveC.areD.will be12.A.readingB.sayingC

12、.lookingD.writing13.A.dressB.putC.wearD.be on14.A.outB.inC.offD.away15.A.PleaseB.DoC.MustntD.Dont16.A.doesB.doC.doesntD.dont17.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.have to18 A.leaveB.to leaveC.leavingD.left19.A.turn offB.turn downC.get offD.go down20.A.posterB.reportC.noticeD.notew.阅读理解AFish and apple soup?Yes,and

13、you wont believe how delicious it is.This dish first came from a restaurant inSingapore,but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.The things you need（for 4 people）:,a whole fish 2 apples,cut into 8 pieces 4-6 ginger slices（姜片）a bunch of spring onions,cut into pieces,a red

14、 tomato,cut into 8 pieces,oil,salt and pepperThe way to make it:Remove（去除）the bones（骨头）from the fish.Pour oil（油）into a pan,Fry（煎）the ginger slices and the spring onions.Add the fish bones.Add enough water and boil（煮）it for about 15 to 20 minutes.Add the apples,the fish and the tomato.When the apples

15、 get soft,add salt and pepper.21.The name of the fish and apple soup in Chinese restaurants is.A.du jour soup B.tomato soup C.onion soup D.ginger soup22.If you want to cook the soup for 8 people,you will need apples.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.423.When you cook the soup,the right order（页J字）to put the things into

16、the pan is.fish bones oil ginger slices and spring onions apples,fish and a tomatoA B.C.D.BAre you interested in students in other countries?Do they have much homework?What do they do in their freetime?People did a survey in China,Japan,South Korea and the US.Here is the result.Who study the hardest

17、?Chinese students spend the most time in studying.About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours onhomework every day.Who sleep most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class more often.About 45%of them sometimes doze off in class.Its 32%inSouth Korea,21%in the US and 5%in Chin

18、a.What do they do after school?In their free time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students hang out withfriends.Most Japanese students take exercise.Most South Korean students watch TV.24.About of Chinese students spend more than two hours on homework every day.A.5 0%B

19、.4 5%C.3 2%D.2 1%2 5.According to the survey,_ students sleep most often in class.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.South KoreanD.American2 6.The underlined phrase doze off meansin Chinese.A.上网B.聊天c.看电视D.打瞌睡27.Most American students in their free time.A.watch TV B.take after-school lessonsC.hang out with friends

20、 D.do sportsCWhat will the future be like?Will life in the future be better,worse or the same as now?Scientists think that lifewill probably be very different in 2050.First of all,people wont use TV channels（频道）by 2050.Instead,people will choose a program from a menu”and a computer will send the pro

21、gram to the television.Water will become a very serious problem.Well need much more water,but there wont be enough.Somescientists are afraid that there may be wars（战争）because of water.Cars will run on new and clean energy（能源）and they will go very fast.There wont be any accidents（事故）with the help of

22、computers.On the other hand,space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people.They do not ask for money and they can work for 24 hours a day.In a word,by 2050,our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.28.Scien

23、tists think that life in the future will be.A.better B.worse C.the same D.different29.There may be the following except（除了）in 2050.A.TV programs B.car accidents30.Scientists are afraid that there may be wars becauseA.there wont be enough waterC.people will need more new energy31.The passage mainly t

24、alks a bout.A.watching TV in the futureC.life in the futureA Timetable for Childrens PalaceTuesday17:00-19:00PhotoMr.Brown from FranceLearn to take good photos.Please bring your own camera.(5 weeks)Thursday19:30-21:30Modern MedicineMs Green from LondonWould you like to know medical development?(4 we

25、eks)C.space planes D.robotsB.robots will work instead of peopleD.there will be too many space planesB.moving around in the futureD.robots in the futureDWednesday16:30-19:00Computer ScienceMr.Smith from New YorkLearn how to use computers(12 weeks)Saturday14:00-17:00ChessMr.Wu from ChinaDo you want to

26、 improve your skills of playing chess?(8 weeks)32.The teacher who teaches Computer Science is f r om.A.France B.America C.Britain D.China33.If you want to play chess b e t t e r,w i l l probably give you some help.A.Mr.Brown B.Ms.Green C.Mr.Smith D.Mr.Wu34.If you are free between 19:00 and 22:00,you

27、 can l e a r n.A.how to take pictures B.Computer ScienceC.Modern MedicineD.how to play chess35.l asts（持续）the most days.A.Photo B.Computer science.C.Modern medicine D.ChessEThe summer vacation is the best part of the year for most of American children.They usually have a good timeoutdoors.If one live

28、s in the countryside,he or she may have fun playing in the woods or fields（田地）.If one lives ina city,he or she likes to go to the park to play.Tom,an American boy,enjoys traveling very much.Last summer he became interested in Chinese history,so hewent to Beijing and Xian by plane.He left on the 15th

29、 of July and went back to New York on the last day of themonth.During that time,he visited places of interest and went shopping.At night,he took walks to enjoy night views（风景）.He had a wonderful vacation.36.American children like to play in the park.A.in the town B.in the cityC.in the countrysideD.b

30、y the sea37.Tom comes from_.A.China B.JapanC.AustraliaD.America38.Last summer Tom went to_on vacation.A.China B.IndiaC.AmericaD.Canada39.Tom went on vacation for about_.A.a week B.ten daysC.half a monthD.a monthV.口语应用阅读下面的对话,从方框内7 个选项中选出5 个恰当的句子补全对话。A:Hello,Doris.Lets go to the movies this afternoon

31、.B:40 But what about coming to help me?So we can finish it early and go to the movies.A:Well,err,that might be difficult.B:41A:Um,ah,I dont know how to use a washing machine.B:Thafs no problem.42A:But you see,err,Im a boy.43B:What rubbish!If you dont help me,Til never go to the movies with you again

32、.A:44A.Boys dont wash clothes.B.We can use our hands.C.Why?D.Id like to,but I have to do the washing.E.Yes,Id love to.F.OK.Im coming to help you.G So do I.第n卷w.任务型阅读阅读下文材料并根据内容回答问题，请将答渠写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。I am a helpless（无助的）mother.I have a fourteen-year-old son.His name is Paul.My first problem is abou

33、t his hobbies.He spends almost all his free time playing computer games.When he getshome,he always turns on the computer and closes the door.Fm getting worried about him,especially when hisEnglish teacher tells me he always gets low marks（分数）in the English exams.Second,he likes collecting model cars

34、,but I dont have enough money to buy all the things that he wants.My last problem is that he is always alone.He hardly talks with his friends on the phone or goes out with anyoneon weekends.What should I do to help him?Please give me some advice.45.Whats the purpose（意图）of this passage?46.How many pr

35、oblems does the mother have?47.What does Paul usually do in his free time?48.What advice will you give to the mother and why?w.完成句子按要求完成句子,每空一词,含缩略词。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。49.Tm going to practice speaking English every day.（对划线部分提问）How are you to practice speaking English?50.Whafs your plan fbr this af

36、ternoon?（作否定内容回答）I have to this afternoon.51.Frank went to school by bike yesterday.（改为同义句）Frank a bike school yesterday.5 2.为了减少污染，我们应当少开私家车（完成译句）To produce less pollution we drive private cars.53.What do you think of the movie?（改为同义句）do you the movie?w.短文填空根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整通顺,并将答案写在

37、答题卷上相应题号后的横线上。Most children like 54 TV.Its very interesting.By watching TV,they can learn a lot and know manythings about their country and 55 world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn56 and more easily on TV.Why?57 they can hear and see at the same time,while they cant 5

38、8anything over the radio.Many children watch TV only 59 Saturday and Sunday evenings.They are very busy with their lessonson weekdays.But a few children watch TV 60 night.They go to bed very late,so they cant have a good61.How about you,my young friend?K.书面表达62.新年伊始，你在学习、生活、业余爱好等方面有什么新的打算吗?请给你的朋友Bob

39、写一封电子邮件，讲述一下你的新计划。写作要求：1 .书写规范,卷面整洁2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名3.词数：70词 左 右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Bob,How is it going these days?Now Fm making some plans for the new year.Do you have any new plans?YoursDa Ming答案与解析第I卷I.听力测试第一节：情景反应听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Four.B.Four dollars.C.Four oclock.2.A.On

40、the first day.B.Yes,of course.C.In the countryside.3.A.The fruit.B.The color.C.The blue one.4.A.For two days.B.In Yunnan.C.With my friends.5.A.I lost my watch.B.nobody knows.C.China won the game.6.A.Sports gamesB.Wang Junkai.C.Physics.第二节：对话理解听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A.Peter.B.Jack.C.Nob

41、ody.8.A.When its cloudy.B.When its rainy.C.When its sunny.9.A.Making an invitation.B.Accepting an invitation.C.Refusing an invitation.10.A.Eggs and milk.B.Eggs.C.Milk.11.A.Collecting stamps.B.Watching TV.C.Playing the piano.12.A.She has no ping-pong bat.B.She has homework to do.C.She has a bad cold.

42、第三节：长对话理解听两遍。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第13-14小题：13.What subject does Miss Wang teach?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Physics.14.What is Miss Wang like?A.Friendly and smart.B.Friendly and patient.C.Strict and kind.听第二段对话，回答第15-16小题：15.How old is Tina going to be?A.14.B.15.C.16.16.What will Linda giv

43、e to Tina at last?A.Apen.B.A postcard.C.A book.第四节：短文理解听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17.How does Zhou Yang like her new neighborhood?A.She likes it.B.She dislikes it.C.She doesnt mind.18.Where do people go for a walk?A.Along the river.B.On the playground.C.In the small park.19.How many stores ar

44、e there in the neighborhood?A.1.B.2.C.320.Why does Zhou Yang like the library best?A.Because its quiet there.B.Because she can listen to music there.C.Because there are many interesting books.n.单项选择从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I want to beactress when I grow up.How about you,Dale?-My dream is t

45、o becomepilot.A.a;aB.an;theC.an;aD.the;a【答案】C【解【详解】句意：一一当我长大 时候我想成为一名演员。Dale,你呢?一一我的梦想是成为一名飞行员。考查冠词辨析。a 和 an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知,两个空都表示泛指“一个”，第一个空后actress是元音音素/a/开头，用 an修饰；第二个空后是辅音，用 a。故选C。2.When you feel upset,talking to someone can helpA.lotB.a lotC.lots ofD.a lo

46、t of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你心烦意乱的时候，和别人交谈可以有很大的帮助。考查副词短语。lot许多；a lot很多,大量；lots of许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；a lot of相当于lots of。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰空前的动词help,应用短语a lo to 故选B。3.I ts to keep healthy.A.necessary B.impossible C.careful D.serious【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：保持健康是必要的.考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；impossible不可能的：careful小心的，仔细的；serious严

47、重的，严肃的。根据句意和常识可知，保持身体健康很有必要。故选Ao4.The writer often stories and makes people believe them.A.takes up B.cuts up C.dresses up D.makes up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个作家经常编故事，使人们相信它们。考查动词短语。lakes up占据；拿起，从事；cuts up切碎；dresses up打扮成；makes up编造。根据空后的stories可知，这里表示“编故事”。故选D。5.Miss Green,would you please tell me how to

48、improve my English?a study group,and youll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一Green女士，请你告诉我怎样提高我的英语好吗?一一参加一个学习小组,你就能得到别人的帮助。考查动词辨析。Join参加，加入，动词原形；Joining动名词或现在分词形式；To join动词不定式；If you join是 If引导的条件状语从句。根据句子结构可知，这句话使用了句型“祈使句+and+简单句”，因此这里用动词原形，故选A D 选项中连词If

49、与句中的连词and重复，如果没有and,则可以选D。6,ril tidy my things away tonight-and thats a(n)!A.invitation B.prediction C.promise D.fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上我要把东西收拾好一一我承诺！考查名词辨析。invitation邀请；prediction预测,预言；promise承诺,答应：fact事实。根据句意可知，这里表示说话人做出的承诺,故选C。7.1 wont go to bed I finish my homeworkA.if B.until C.after D.when【答案

50、】B【解析】【详解】句意：直到我完成了家庭作业我才去睡觉。考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句；until直到时候；after在之后；when当时候。根据句意和句子结构可知,该句使用了句型notuntil.直到时候,才”，用 until引导时间状语从句。故选B。8.Jerry,look over your homework to there are no mistakes.OK.Mom.A.find out B.bring out C.care about D.make sure【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一一Jerry,检查一下你的作业，确保没有错误。一一好的,妈妈。考查动词短语辨析