新版新目标人教版七年级下英语unit11sectionA课件.ppt

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1、 Unit 11How was your weekend?Section A13A:What did he/she/they do last weekend?B:He/They last weekend.played basketballwalked in the parkplayed soccer5did Chinese Kung Fuhad a partystudied1 2345 6What did he do last weekend?went to the beachwent to the librarygo to the beachgo to the librarygowentWh

2、at did they do last weekend?had a big dinnerhad a school triphave a big dinnerhave a school triphavehadPairworkB:On Saturday morning,I did homework.On Saturday afternoon,I played soccer.A:What did you do last Saturday,Lucy?1c所有时态都是通过动词变化来表现的什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的

3、变化。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了3 个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadI get up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He plays football everyafternoon.He fo

4、otballyesterdayafternoonHe does his homework every evening.He _ his homework last night.动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式gotplayeddid1.与ago 连用：a moment 刚才two minutes 两分钟前three hours 三个小时以前five days 五天前one week 一周前six months 六个月前four years 四年前ago用于一般过去时的时间状语lasttime 上次night 昨晚week 上周month上个月term 上学期Monday 上周一yesterda

5、ymorning 昨天上午afternoon 昨天下午evening 昨天晚上the day before yesterday 前天 2.与last 连用3.与yesterday 连用：4.与one 连用：onemorning 一天上午evening 一天晚上day 一天Monday afternoon 一个星期一的下午5.与that 连用：thatmorning 那天上午winter 那个冬天day 那天year 那年 This morning,we went to the store.This afternoon,we went to the gym with Danny.一般过去时的标志

6、词:1.1.last year;last night2.2.yesterday(+morning,afternoon,evening)3.3.in+过去时间词:in 19984.4.依据上下文或句子n n 5.two days ago,three days agojust nowin the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time6.其他时间状语：行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not(didnt).主语+didnt+动词原形I _ them the n

7、ews.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词didDid+主语+动词原形？They _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句:_ they _ their work at four?Yes,they _.No,they _.finishedDid finishdiddidntT注意1.外加助动词did 后,动词须返回原形。Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?F2.

8、简略回答用助动词did/didnt 代替行为动词。Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes,he did.No,he did not(didnt).6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lu

9、cy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any It was sunny.I-(do)my homewo

10、rk yesterday.She-(play)soccer last Sunday.He-(clean)his room last week.They-(have)a summer camp last weekend.My father-(go)to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack-(study)for the test three days ago.did not do did not play did not clean did not have did not go did not studynotIt was sunny.I my home

11、work yesterday.She played soccer last Sunday.He cleaned his room last week.They had a summer camp last weekend.My father went to the beach three years ago.Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.Did you do?Was it?diddid Did she play?Did he clean?Did they have?Did Tom and Jack study?Did your

12、 father go?巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was 或者were,have,has 成had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt 添；疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添,疑问was,were 提前。How was his/her weekend?I think it was interesting！cool!excellent!exciting！great！iswaslast weekendSally/do her homework Kate/play tennis Lucy/play comeputer gamesLily/exersice Bob/play soccerMary/go to the beach A:How was Kates weekend?B:It was great.A:What did she do last weekend?B:She played tennis.