八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷.pdf

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1、第一学期期终考试八年级英语试题I.听力部分（每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.（1 分）What is the weather like today?2.（1 分）How does Li Leis mother go to work when it rains?3.（1 分）What does the boys father do?4.（1 分）Where are the two speakers?5.（1 分）Whats the girls favourite bird?A.Spanow.B.Swan.C.Swall

2、ow.6.（1 分）Who runs the fastest?A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Kate.7.（1 分）When did the early bus leave?A.At 6：25.B.A t6：30.C.At 6：35.8.（1 分）Who is that boy?A.Amys friend.B.Amy*s brother.C.Amys neighbour.9.（1 分）Where did the man go just now?A.To the office.B.To the post office.C.To the museum.10.(1 分)What can we le

3、arn from the dialogue?A.Marys father sometimes cooks.B.Mary often cooks with her mother.C.Mary*s mother does most of the cooking.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答小题。11.(1 分)What will David have for lunch?A.Some dumplings.B.Some noodles.C.Some rice.12.(1 分)Where is Mrs.Smith now?A.In China.B.In

4、 America.C.In England.听第一篇短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。13.(3 分)(1)A.this SundayA Day outWhen and where to goThey will have a trip to Sunshine Park(1)_How to goThey will go there by(2)_What to doThey will(3)_ in the morning and boatin the lake in the afternoon.They will have apicnic lunch in the pa

5、rk.B.next SundayC.next Saturday(2)A.bikeB.busC.car(3)A.go swimmingB.play volleyballC.fly kites听第二篇短文，回答小题。14.(1 分)What does Tom often do after school?A.He does his homework.B.He watches TV.C.He goes out to play.15.（1 分）How old is Tom this year?A.Eleven.B.Nine.C.Ten.16.（1 分）How did Toms parents feel

6、at about seven?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Worried.17.（1 分）Whom did Toms parents ask for help at last?A.Their neighbors.B.The police.C.The teacher.18.（1 分）What was Tom doing when his parents went out to look for him?A.He was watching TV upstairs at home.B.He was making a birthday cake in the kitchen.C.He

7、was playing in the garden with other boys.I I.选择填空（每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。19.（1 分）-I think English is unimportant subject.-I dont think so.lt is useful tool when we talk with foreigners.（）A.a,anB.an,aC.a,aD.an,an20.（1 分）People in the UK say holiday1 while people in the USA say.（）

8、A.vacation B.yard C.truck D.soccer21.（1 分）-Sam,could you please the light for me?-No problem.Ill also the picture for you.（）A.put in,put on B.put up,put inC.put in,put up D.put up,put on22.（1 分）Everyone should study hard.No one can us a good future.（）A.offer,toC.offer,forB.provide,forD.provide,with2

9、3.（1 分）The sentence structure of I often hear Simon sing English songs”is（）A.S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO24.(1 分)We can call Mr.Li 57684081 or email him lihua .()A.at；at B.for；on C.at；on D.in；at25.(1 分)The number of giant pandas is becoming because there are living areasfor w ildlife.()A.fewe

10、r and fewer；less and lessB.smaller and smaller；less and lessC.fewer and fewer；smaller and smallerD.smaller and smaller；fewer and fewer26.(1 分)-Em wonied about my English.-harder,you will catch up with your classmates.()A.Working；and B.To work；orC.Work；and D.Work；or27.(1 分)-Im hungry,Jack!Go and find

11、 some bread in the fridge for me.-Sorry,Mum.I can find in i t.()A.none B.nothing C.plenty D.something28.(1 分)-Im going to take the kids to skate.-.The kids are too young.Its dangerous.()A.No problem B.Youd better dontC.Youd better not D.Never mind29.(1 分)-Will David join us?-He come.You know,he chan

12、ges his mind so often.()A.should B.need C.may D.must30.(1 分)Every one of uss hould try our best to stop pollution a happier life.()A.to live B.from livingC.to living D.live31.(1 分)No one speaks English her,so she is chosen to be the host of our schoolEnglish festival next month.()A.as beautiful as B

13、.as badly asC.worse than D.better than32.(1 分)While we the crops,it suddenly poured with rain.()A.were harvesting B.harvestedC.are harvesting D.harvest33.(1 分)-Would you please make so much noise?-.()A.not；Sorry,I dont.B.not；Sorry,I wont.C.dont；Yes,I will.D.dont；No,I dont.m.完形填空(每小题io分，计io分)阅读下面短文，掌

14、握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。34.(10 分)It was evening.Two travellers were riding their horses through the fields.Suddenlythey found they had lost their way.They began to(1)a house to stay in.They also tried tofind a person to show them the(2)way the next morning.They saw a farm house at last.When they ca

15、me into the house,they found a farmer and hiswife were having supper.The farmer asked them to sit down and eat together with them.As theywere very(3)，they did so with pleasure.When eating,the farmer watched the plate without saying a word.This made the travellersfeel(4)frightened.They thought he was

16、(5)because he had not asked them tocome.After supper the farmers wife asked them to go upstairs to sleep.They were so tired that theydidn*t take off their clothes and went to bed.But the younger one was too frightened to sleep.Heheard the farmer and his wife talking in the room below.At first he cou

17、ld not hear(6).Butthen he clearly(7)the man say,Must we kill them(8)?The woman answered,Yes,of course,A moment later he again heard a man coming up into the room.He quickly wentinto the washroom.The door slowly opened and the farmer came in with a light in one hand and along knife in(9).He went to t

18、he meat hanging on the wall,cut off a piece,and returned(10)as he could.The next morning when they came down for breakfast,they found on the table some meatand chicken.Everything was clear.(1)A.look atB.look forC.look upD.look after(2)A.rightB.leftC.wrongD.same(3)A.busyB.fullC.hungryD.happy(4)A.fewB

19、.a fewC.littleD.a little(5)A.happyB.unhappyC.politeD.surprised(6)A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything(7)A.listened toB.heardC.hearD.listen to(8)A.anybodyB.everyC.bothD.everyone(9)A.otherB.the otherC.othersD.another(10)A.so quickB.as quickC.so quicklyD.as quicklyIV、解 答 题（共 2 小题，满分20分）A.阅读下列短文，从

20、每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题10分，计 20分）35.（10 分）It is 2O5O.The dream of going on vacation in space（太空）has come true.So wouldyou want to become a space tourist?Here,some middle school students share their opinions.Klaudia,SpainI would love to go to space.From there,I could enjoy the nice earth.I want

21、to know what life is like without gravity（重力）.Perhaps it would be fun toplay golf in space!Emily,the USIt can be dangerous to travel to space.What if I get lost?I am also afraid ofheights.lt would be very frightening when you look down on the earth froma spaceship!Ana,the USI would not like to be a

22、space tourist.For me,what I want to have on thisplanet is my family,my school and my pets.Td like to work hard and makeprogress in what I am doing.Zainab，SouthAfricaId love to!We studied the solar system（太阳系）in science classes this term.Ithink space is amazing.lt would be great to see things I could

23、 never see onthe earth.Edward,the UK It would be cool.But I would miss my family.Also it takes a lot of time totrain to become a space tourist.I dont think I have time for that.Finally,Idont think I have enough money to take a trip to space.（1）Who comes from America according to the passage?A.Klaudi

24、a and Emily.B.Ed ward and Ana.C.Ana and Zainab.D.Emily and Ana.（2）How many of the students would like to travel to space?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）Who is afraid of heights?A.Klaudia.B.Edward.C.Ana.D.Emily.（4）Where did Zainab study the solar system this term?A.In a science book.B.In science class

25、es.C.In a science magazine.D.In a science club.（5）Edward doesn*t want to become a space tourist because.he is afraid of heightshe would miss his familyhe is not interested in spacehe doesnt have time to finish the traininghe doesnt have enough money to pay for a trip to spaceA.B.C.D.36.（10 分）During

26、the novel corona-virus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）we wear masks（口 罩）to keep us safe.But many of you may have a problem-you cant eat when you wear a mask.Nowan Israeli company has invented（发明）a kind of mask that you can wear while eating.The mask has a remote-control mouth.You just need to push down a lever to

27、open a slot inthe front of the mask so that you can eat the food.When you take out your eating utensil（餐具），it will close.The company says the mask can protect people from the virus while they eat.lt plans to start sellingthe mask in the coming months at a price of 6-2 0 higher than that of a regular

28、 medical mask.People have different opinions about the mask.John says ifs a must-have because it helpshim to eat while staying safe.But Ron thinks it wont work when he eats ice cream.He doesnt wantto wear it because the mask will get dirty.But it is fine for solid（固体的）foods like meat.Besides this ki

29、nd of mask,people create some other cool inventions during these days.Forexample,A Chinese company invented a fever-catching helmet（头盔）.It can catch people withfevers from up to five meters away.At the same time,it can show the persons name and medicalhistory,and send this information to nearby hosp

30、itals.A Belgian 3 D printing company designed ahands-free set.With its help,people can open doors without using their hands.People can use theirarms or elbows to open doors instead.（1 ）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to（指代）the.A.maskB.leverC.slotD.utensil（2）According to Ron,the mask wit

31、h a remote-control mouth.A.has a higher price than othersB.isnt fine for food like ice creamC.helps stay safe while eatingD.is not very easy to learn to use（3）The fever-catching helmet can.A.catch people with fevers from up to five meters awayB.show the persons name and medical historyC.send the pat

32、ients information to nearby hospitalsD.do all these things above（4）Which is the similarity（相同点）of the cool inventions?A.They are made in the same company.B.They can make less touch between people.C.They are only useful during the virus breakout.D.They dont need to get on the Internet.（5）Which is the

33、 best title of the passage?A.Keep away from the virus.B.Wear a mask in a right way.C.Cool inventions keep us safe.D.A safe diet and lifestyle.B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每 空 一 词（每小题10分，计10分）37.（10 分）The haze（雾霾）season is back.How much do you know about haze?Haze canalso be called smog.The word smog is from

34、the words smoke and fog,it first appearedin the early 20th century,It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars andfactories.Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health,especially lungs（肺）It can make youcough and cause skin and eye problems.It seems that we can do nothing to stop it,but o

35、nly waituntil the wind blows all the smog away.However,there are some easy ways to prevent it hurtingyou Here are some of them.Dont do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply,and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.Stay indoors and keep the air cle

36、an.If you can,just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed.Remember toair your room twice a day,you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather.Some special masks,suchas N95 masks,can keep you from b

37、reathing in the particles in the air.Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A,C and E can greatly help protect your eyes,nose and lungs.So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday.Whats more,do not eat food withtoo much fat(月 旨 肪)，its bad for your lungs.The haze weatherWhat is haze?

38、Its(1)_ smog,a kind of smoky and(2)_ weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and(3)_.What is the harm?It is(4)_ for our health.(5)_ to prevent the haze?Dont(6)_ outside.Stay indoors as long as possible with the doors andwindows(7)_.Remember to open the windows fbr a while to keepthe(8)_clean.(

39、9)_ a mask to prevent taking in theparticles.Change your diet.Vitamins can make youhealthy.So,please eat more vegetables and fruitand(10)_ meat.V.回答问题(每小题2,计 10分)(No more than 5 words)38.(10 分)Many years ago,in a small Indian village,a farmer owed(欠)a lot of moneyto a village moneylender.The moneyle

40、nder was old and ugly,but he liked the farmers beautifuldaughter.So he said that the farmer didnt need to pay off the debt(债务)if he could marry thefarmers daughter.Both the farmer and his daughter were frightened.So the moneylender suggested that they letGod decide the matter.He told them that he wo

41、uld put a black pebble(鹅卵石)and a white pebbleinto an empty bag.Then the girl would have to pick one pebble from the bag.If she picked the black pebble,she would become his wife and her fathers debt would beforgiven.If she picked the white pebble,she wouldnt need to marry him and her fathers debtwoul

42、d still be forgiven.If she refused to pick a pebble,her father would be thrown into prison.They were standing on a pebble-strewn path in the farmers field.As they talked,themoneylender picked up two pebbles.As he picked them up,the sharp-eyed girl noticed that hehad picked up two black pebbles and p

43、ut them into the bag.He then asked the girl to pick a pebblefrom the bag.The girl put her hand into the bag and drew out a pebble.Without looking at it,she let it fallonto the path which was full of pebbles.So it immediately became lost among all the other pebbles.Oh,how clumsy（笨拙的）of me!”she said.B

44、ut never mind,if you look into the bag forthe left one,you will be able to tell which pebble I picked.The moneylender didnt let them know his dishonesty.The girl neednt marry the moneylenderand her father was free of debt now.（1）What did the farmer owe the moneylender?（2）What was the moneylender lik

45、e?（3）What colour of the pebble did the girl wish to pick?（4）What did the moneylender put in the empty bag?（5）What do you think of the farmers daughter?V I.词 汇（每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和提示，完成句子。（每空一词）39.（1 分）My little brother is（慷慨的）to his friends.He is willing to share toyswith them.40.（1 分）If you are a DIY

46、 lover,it is necessary for you to read the（说明）before taking action.41.（1 分）He spent a lot of time（描述）the changes in birds*numbers.42.（1 分）Practice makes.（完美的）43.（1 分）They should think more of others than（自己）.44.（1 分）Driving a car to school every day makes me much（fat）.45.（1 分）Andrew always seems to

47、be（active）when he does a role-playbecause he dislikes it.46.（1 分）The famous writer who wrote Walden really enjoyed the（nature）world.47.（1 分）He didn*t go to work because of his（ill）.48.（1 分）Dont take those boats away.Theyre one of the（fisherman）.B.先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。49

48、.（10 分）Cities around China started allowing（允许）people to put up roadside booths or foodstalls（地摊）on（1）s at may help to make people buy many cheapthings such as girls*hair clips,earrings.If you are i（2）i in music,you can also getweekends.ltfavourite CDs there.At night,you can go for a(3)w there to lo

49、ok fbr somethingyou like at the same time.Ifs relaxing.The vendors(摊 贩)should keep the cities clean and(4)f the rules.(5)A can have a place to sell things with a card.So if you want to be a street vendor,you should get the card(6)b you really sell things there.Nowadays,more and more young people wou

50、ld like to find a second job to get money afterwork.They have many hobbies and they even make(7)m by using or showing theirhobbies.We call these young people Slides youth(斜杠青年).They may have more than one(8)j and they do well in each of them.They enjoy their hobbies and the colourful(9)1 .So boys an