压力管道强度校核计算表优质资料.doc
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1、压力管道强度校核计算表优质资料(可以直接使用,可编辑 优质资料,欢迎下载)DATA SHEET OFSTRENGTH工程名称:项目号:版次:设计单位:项目负责:设计:校核: 工业及热力管道壁厚计算书1直管壁厚校核1.1计算公式:根据工业金属管道设计规范(GB50316-2000)6.2中规定,当直管计算厚度ts小于管子外径Do的1/6时,承受内压直管的计算厚度不应小于式(1)计算的值。设计厚度tsd应按式(2)计算。 (1) (2) (3) 式中 直管计算厚度(mm);设计压力(MPa);管子外径(mm);在设计温度下材料的许用应力(MPa);焊接接头系数;直管设计厚度(mm);厚度附加量之和
2、(mm);厚度减薄附加量(mm)腐蚀或腐蚀附加量(mm)计算系数设计压力P:P=2t/(D-2tY)Y=0.4-0Cr18Ni9式中设计温度为常温,一般取50,根据工业金属管道设计规范(GB50316-2000)附录A金属管道材料的许用应力表进行选取,故20#为130MPa,0Cr18Ni9为128.375 MPa。取值是根据压力管道规范-工业管道 第2部分:材料 (GB/T20801.2-2006)表A.3,故20#和0Cr18Ni9的取值都为1。根据工业金属管道设计规范(GB50316-2000)表进行选取,故20#和0Cr18Ni9的取值都为0.4。1.2常用低压管道计算厚度1.3常用高
3、压管道计算厚度1.4厚度附加量(1).C1厚度减薄附加量(mm),取钢管允许厚度负偏差。根据流体输送用不锈钢无缝钢管(GB/T14976-2002)规定:热轧(挤、扩)钢管壁厚15mm时,普通级允许厚度负偏差(12.5%)高级允许厚度负偏差(12.5%);热轧(挤、扩)钢管壁厚15mm时,普通级允许厚度负偏差(15%)高级允许厚度负偏差(12.5%);冷拔(轧)钢管壁厚3mm时,普通级允许厚度负偏差(14%)高级允许厚度负偏差(10%);冷拔(轧)钢管壁厚3mm时,普通级允许厚度负偏差(10%)高级允许厚度负偏差(10%)。根据输送流体用无缝钢管(GB/T8163-2021)规定:热轧(挤压、
4、扩)钢管外径102mm时,允许厚度负偏差(12.5%或0.40中较大值);热轧(挤压)钢管外径102mm时,当壁厚和外径的比值0.05时,允许厚度负偏差(15%或0.40中较大值)0.050.10时,允许厚度负偏差(12.5%或0.40中较大值)0.10时,允许厚度负偏差(10%);冷拔(轧)钢管壁厚3mm时,允许厚度负偏差(10%或0.15中较大值);冷拔(轧)钢管壁厚3mm时,允许厚度负偏差(10%)。综上所述,考虑到CNG站用钢管基本上为冷拔(轧)钢管,故厚度负偏差应按照上面规定根据钢管材质选择。(2).C2腐蚀附加量(mm),20#钢管的腐蚀裕量参照钢制对焊管件规范(SY/T0510-
5、1998)取1.5mm,0Cr18Ni9钢管的腐蚀附加量一般为0mm。1.5常用管道的设计厚度钢管的公称壁厚大于设计壁厚,故所选钢管的壁厚符合要求。2弯管壁厚校核2.1计算公式根据压力管道规范-工业管道 第3部分:设计和计算 (GB/T20801.3-2006)6.2规定:内压弯管的计算厚度(位于处,最危险处)应按式(4)计算: (4)当计算弯管的内侧厚度时: (5)当计算弯管的外侧厚度时: (6)式中 弯管(内、外侧)的计算厚度(mm);弯管的转角(度);计算系数;弯管在管子中心线处的弯曲半径(mm);2.2弯曲半径根据工业金属管道工程施工及验收规范(GB50235-97)中规定:高压钢管的
6、弯曲半径大于管子外径的5倍,其他管子的弯曲半径宜大于管子外径的3.5倍。对于一些在工厂内加工的弯管,最小可以使R=1.5Do,而在一般情况下R3Do,故在计算中选用R=1.5Do和R=3Do两种情况,因为只要这两种情况下的设计壁厚可以符合要求,其他情况下的设计壁厚就都是符合要求的。2.3常用弯管的设计厚度弯管的公称壁厚大于设计壁厚,故所选壁厚符合要求。热力管道水力计算表(一)Kd=0.5mm r=958.4kg/m3DN25324050DN2532405070Dw3225382.5452.5573.5Dw322.5382.5452.5573.5733.5G(t/h)WRWRWRWRG(t/h)
7、WRWRWRWRWR0.20.10.951.250.6334.20.4211.60.294.20.181.340.220.111.141.30.66370.4412.60.34.510.191.440.110.340.240.121.351.350.6839.90.4613.60.314.860.21.550.110.370.260.131.591.400.7142.90.4714.60.325.210.211.670.120.390.280.141.821.450.73460.4915.70.335.590.211.780.120.420.300.152.081.500.7649.20.51
8、16.80.355.980.221.910.130.450.320.162.371.550.7952.60.5317.90.366.380.232.020.130.480.340.172.711.60.81560.5419.10.376.80.242.140.130.50.360.182.971.650.8459.60.5620.30.387.230.242.260.140.550.380.193.31.70.8663.20.5821.50.397.680.252.40.140.580.400.203.651.750.89670.5922.80.48.140.262.530.150.610.4
9、20.214.01.80.9170.90.6124.10.428.610.272.660.150.640.440.224.381.850.9474.90.6325.50.439.090.272.810.150.670.460.234.751.90.96790.6426.90.449.590.282.960.160.710.480.245.151.950.9983.20.6628.30.4510.10.293.10.160.74热力管道水力计算表(二)Kd=0.5mm r=958.4kg/m3DN25324050DN2532405070Dw3225382.5452.5573.5Dw322.538
10、2.5452.5573.5733.5G(t/h)WRWRWRWRG(t/h)WRWRWRWRWR0.500.255.550.171.950.120.721.0187.50.6829.80.4610.60.33.250.170.780.550.286.660.192.350.130.852.11.0696.50.7132.60.4811.70.313.550.180.860.600.37.850.22.80.141.012.21.11105.90.75360.5112.90.333.690.190.950.650.338.190.223.260.151.182.30.7839.40.5314.1
11、0.344.270.21.020.700.3510.70.243.770.161.370.10.442.40.8142.90.5515.30.354.640.211.110.750.3812.30.254.310.171.570.110.52.50.8546.50.5816.60.375.040.211.210.800.41140.274.860.181.770.120.572.60.8850.30.6180.385.450.221.30.850.4315.80.295.450.220.130.652.70.9254.50.6219.40.45.880.231.40.900.461.770.3
12、16.080.212.220.130.722.80.9558.40.6520.80.416.320.241.450.950.4819.70.326.730.222.480.140.82.90.9862.60.6722.30.436.780.241.581.00.5121.90.347.450.232.720.150.8831.02670.6923.90.447.260.251.71.050.5324.10.368.210.242.990.161.013.11.0571.60.7225.50.467.750.261.851.100.5626.50.379.010.253.290.161.053.
13、21.0976.30.7427.20.478.260.271.931.150.5828.90.399.850.273.580.171.143.31.1281.10.7628.90.498.780.282.041.200.61320.4110.70.283.870.181.243.41.1586.10.7830.70.59.320.282.18热力管道水力计算表(三)Kd=0.5mm r=958.4kg/m3DN40507080100125150175DW452.5573.5733.5893.51084133415941946G(T/h)WRWRWRWRWRWRWRWR3.50.8132.60.
14、529.880.292.290.190.710.130.273.60.8334.40.5310.40.32.420.20.750.130.283.70.8536.40.55110.322.540.20.790.140.293.80.8838.40.5611.60.322.680.210.830.140.313.90.940.40.5812.30.332.80.210.880.140.334.00.9242.50.5912.90.342.940.220.920.150.344.20.9746.90.6214.20.363.120.231.010.160.384.41.0251.40.6515.6
15、0.373.540.241.110.160.410.10.134.61.0656.20.6817.10.393.870.251.210.170.450.110.144.81.1161.20.7118.60.44.20.261.320.180.490.110.1551.1566.40.7420.20.434.560.271.430.180.530.120.175.21.271.90.7721.80.444.940.291.540.190.570.120.185.41.2577.50.823.50.465.330.31.660.20.610.130.195.61.2983.30.8325.70.4
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