2023年吉林省专升本试卷带超详细解析答案1.pdf

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1、1/8 2011 年吉林省普通高校专升本教育考试 公共英语试卷 I Vocabulary(20 Points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug

2、h the center.1.I apologized _ M arry for interrupting her.A.at B.to C.for D.with 2.Take the umbrella with you _ it rains.A.in case B.unless C.if D.due to 3._ the weather report,it s going to rain tomorrow.A.As for B.According to C.Instead of D.In spite of 4.Here is my phone number.Let s keep in _.A.

3、connection B.touch C.reach D.relation 5.The manager was _ annoyed at the news.A.a few B.a little C.few D.little 6.What are the essential differences _ selling and marketing?A.between B.from C.among D.for 7.Will you please _ this report to see if there is any mistakes?A.look up B.look into C.go over

4、D.pass in 8.How much does it _ to take the online training course?A.cost B.give C.pay D.spend 9.If you need more information,please contact us _ telephone or e-mail.A.in B.by C.on D.for 10.We haven t enough rooms for everyone,so some of you will have to _ a room.A.share B.stay C.spare D.live 11.The

5、dictionary is what I want,but I don t have enough money _ me.A.by B.for C.in D.with 12._ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to Beijing.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something 13.He telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London.A.speak B.arrange C.take D.book 14

6、.I haven t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond .A.hearing B.choice C.recognition D.measure 15.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.A.keep up with B.put up with C.end up with D.catch up with 16.Computers and mobile phones,though they ar

7、e _ and more _,have caused a lot of other problems.A.easily。efficient B.easier。efficiently C.easy。efficient D.easily。efficiently 17.People are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A.likely B.possible C.probable D.sure 18.Tied,Jim was fast asle

8、ep with his back _ a big tree.A.in B.up C.for D.against 19.-How did you like Nick s performance last night?-To be honest,his singing didn t _ to me much.A.appeal B.belong C.like D.teach 20.I ll spend half of my holiday learning physics and half learning English.A.another B.the other C.other s D.othe

9、r II Structure(20 Points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.This hospital

10、_ after a famous doctor.A.names B.named C.is named D.naming 22.Five miles _ a long distance.A.are B.were C.is D.was 23.Would you mind _ it to me once again?A.explaning B.to explain C.explain D.explained 24.You _ buy a gift,but you can if you want to.A.must B.musnt C.have to D.don t have to 25.I ll l

11、et you know _ he comes back.A.before B.because C.as soon as D.although 26.We ll have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A.completing B.to complete C.completed D.being completed 27.Mary still can t say“Whats your name?”even if he English for a month.A.has been learnt B.has learnt C.learn

12、s D.is learning 28.Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he begin B.will he begin C.he began D.he had begun 29._ from the top of the building,the mountain is beautiful.A.Seen B.Seeing C.Having seen D.To see 30.John thinks it won t be long _ he is ready for h

13、is new post.A.when B.after C.before D.since 31.The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it 32.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where 33.Because of the heavy traffic,i

14、t was already time for lunch break _ she got to her office.2/84/8 34.-John went to the airport alone.-If he _ m e about it,I would have driven him there.A.should tell B.being told C.telling D.had told 35.The Greens live in _ A-shaped house near the river.It is _ 17 th century house.A.the;不填 B.an,the

15、 C.the。the D.an。a 36.The lady walked around the shops,_ an eye out for her son.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 37.-How about going to the park this weekend,just for a change?-OK,_ you want.A.forever B.however C.whatever D.whoever 38.Nobody knows _ he said that at the meeting.A.that B.why C.which D

16、.where 39.He doesn t like English,_?A.does he B.doesn t he C.he does D.he doesn t 40.a lovely day it is!Let s go shopping this afternoon.A.What B.How C.Which D.That III Reading Comprehension(40 Points)Directions:There are 4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions.For each of

17、them,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Nearly half of Americans go on to college(a place of higher education)when they leave school.Some colleges are sm

18、all,with only a few hundreds students,but some of the big state universities are huge,with up to 60 000 students.There are more than 2 600 universities in the USA,and nearly all colleges have both men and women students.You can study many interesting subjects at colleges,in short or long courses,but

19、 if you want to get a degree,you have to study for at least 4 years.Classes start in September and go on to early June with a break in the middle.In Britain,you can get a degree in a university,in a“polytechnic”(多科技术学院),or in some of the many colleges of further education.There are 42 universities i

20、n Britain.There are also many colleges in Britain that teach English as a foreign language.Some have short courses(a few weeks or months),and some have one-or two-year courses.University classes start in September and go on until mid-June with two breaks,one at Christmas,and one at Easter(复活节).Most

21、degrees take three years,but some take four.41.In America,_.A.very few people receive higher education B.most colleges do not admit women students C.nearly half of the school leavers have the chance to go to college D.all universities are huge A.which B.that C.when D.if 5/8 42.If you go to an Americ

22、an college,_.A.you must study for at least four years for a degree B.you have to choose short courses first C.you are not free to choose the subjects you like D.you can start studying at any time you like 43.In Britain,universities usually have _.A.two terms B.three terms C.less terms than those in

23、AmericaD.no holidays 44.If you want to get a degree in Britain,_.A.you must study at a university for four years B.it usually takes three years C.you must take a short course in English D.you have to go to a university instead of a college 45.A more suitable title for the passage might be _.A.Colleg

24、e Students Abroad B.Universities in the USA and UK C.Different Systems in Higher Education D.Getting a Degree in Foreign Universities Passage Two Subways are underground trains,which usually operate 24 hours a day.They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown a

25、rea.Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office.If you take the subway often,you can save money by getting a monthly pass（月票）.City-operated buses run on different routes（线路）and are designed to be at certain places at certain times.Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops,or they

26、 may be available at local banks,libraries,the student union,or from the bus drivers.Buses run mainly during the day.Fare is paid by exact change in coins（硬币）,or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries.If you use a taxi,be sure you ask the am

27、ount of the fare before you agree to ride.The driver usually expects a tip（小费）of 15 percent of the fare.46.According to the passage,subways are underground trains,which usually run _.A.within downtown areasB.away from city centers C.in or outside big modern cities D.between suburbs and city centers

28、47.You can get the maps and schedules of the subways _.A.at bus stations B.at local banks C.in any bookstores D.from the ticket offices 48.From the passage we learn that _.A.buses are always available in 24 hours.B.bus riders have to buy monthly passes C.bus fare is paid by exact change in coins D.b

29、use are the best means of transportation 49.When you take a taxi,you d better .A.buy a monthly pass B.ask about the fare first 6/8 C.agree on the amount of the tip D.pay by the exact change in coins 50.The passage mainly tells us about.A.the bus and train fares in the US B.the ways of paying a taxi

30、in the US C.the public transportation in the US D.the advantage of subways in the US Passage Three Albert Einstein was a genius in science,but he did not care about everyday things.For instance,he often wore a suit without a tie,and he even went to class in slippers.So there are a lot of anecdotes a

31、bout him.The following story is one of them.One day,Einstein went to the kichen to help his wife with cooking.His eyes were full of tears when peeling（剥皮）onions.His wife told him that it would be far more comfortable to peel onions in water.A moment later,his wife notice that Einstein disappeared.Af

32、ter failing to find him in sitting room,study and bedroom,she was so anxious that she rushed out to the yard and shouted,Albert,Albert!”Just then,Einstein emerged from the swimming pool and said,You told me,it s more comfortable to peel onions in water。I carried out the experiment,only to find I cou

33、ln t even open my eyes,or even breathe.You fooled me.51.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Einstein was a talent scientist.B.Einstein didn t care about anything.C.Einstein didnt catch what his wife told him to do.D.Einstein didn t care about everyday things.52.The underlined（戈U线的）word a

34、necdote“in the first paragraph means.A.invention B.interesting story C.article D.fairy tale（神话故事）53.Why did Einstein stay in the swimming pool?A.Because he found it was too hot that day.B.Because he found it was more comfortable to peel onions in water.C.Because his wife told him to do D.Because he

35、misunderstood what his wife said.54.Whats probably the best title for the passage?A.Pound wise and penny foolish.B.Rome was not built in one day.C.Many cooks spoil the soup.D.Where there is a will,there is a way.55.The purpose of the passage is to tell us that.A.Einsteins wife is a fool B.Einsteins

36、wife wanted to fool Einstein C.Einsteins IQ is low D.even though Einstein is a great scientist,he is not quite smart in dailylife Passage Four _ Sunny English Club For students 16:00 18:00 Every Saturday 200 Yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street 7/8 Tel:3785290 Foreign teachers,English songs and films and m

37、ore Ocean Museum 9:00-17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket:50 yuan 132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre 9:00-17:30 16 Yong Le Street Tel:3801451 Free examinations for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy!56.You will pay if you want to stay

38、in the English Club for half a year.A.300 yuan B.600 yuan C.1,200 yuan D.2,400 yuan 57.You can visit Ocean Museum.A.on Monday B.on Tuesday C.on Wednesday D.on Saturday 58.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is.A.9 B.17 C.67 D.73 59.If you are interesting in the life of fish,you shou

39、ld go to.A.Health Centre B.Ocean Museum C.Sunny English Club D.16 Yong Le Street 60.How many hours can you stay in Ocean Museum?A.half a day B.6 hours C.8 hours D.7hours IV.Cloze(10 Points)Shopping for clothes is not the61for men and for women.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpo

40、se is clear and decided in advance.He knows whathe wants,and his aim is to find it and buy it。the price is a secondary62.All men simply walk into a shop and ask63what they want.If the shop has it in stock(现货)，the salesman produces it at once.And if all is well,the deal can often be completed 64 less

41、 than five minutes,with no chat and to everyone s satisfaction.Now how does a woman go out buying clothes?Her shopping is not always 65 on needs.She has never fully made up her66what she wants,and she is only having a 100k67_”.She is always open to persuasion,indeed she listens by what the salesman

42、tells her,even by whather partners tell her.She will try on any number of things.The most important thing in her mind 68 the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her.Contrary to a lot of jokes,most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes.Faced with a roomful o

43、f dresses,a woman may easily 69 an hour selecting the dresses she wants to try on.It is a hard husband.61.A.similar B.different 62.A.matter B.thing 63.A.about B.of 64.A.after B.much work,but an 70 one.Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting C.same D.time C.objective D.consideration C.for D.o

44、n C.inD.spending 65.A.did B.put C.moved D.based 66.A.concern B.care C.mind D.think 67.A.round B.up C.at D.for 68.A.was B.is C.were D.are 69.A.use B.cost C.spend D.need 8/8 70.A.sad B.tolerant C.enjoyable D.tiresome V Communicative function test(10 Points)Directions:.For each sentence below,there are

45、 four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.71.Could I ask you a rather personal question?-Sure,_.A.pardon me B.good idea C.go ahead D.forget it 72.I am very glad that I h

46、ave passed the final examination.A.Congratulations B.Exactly C.Good Luck D.Cheer up 73.How about going skiing this Sunday?A.Good idea!B.That s all right.C.You are welcome.D.My pleasure.74.Sorry,I made mistake again.-_.Practice more and you ll succeed.A.Certainly not B.Never mind C.Not at all D.Do nt

47、 mention it 75.Excuse me,but could you help me to carry the box,please?A.Be my guest.B.That s very kind of you!C.That s right!D.At your service!2011 年吉林省普通高校专升本教育考试 公共英语试卷答案 I.Vocabulary(1 x 20=20 Points)I-5 BABBB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 DBDCC 16-20CADAB II .Structured x 20=20 Points)21-25 CCADC 26-30 BBAAC 31-35 DBCDD 36-40 CCBAA III .Reading Comprehension(2 x 20=40 Points)41-45 CABBB 46-50 DDCBC 9/8 51-55BBDAD 56-60 CDDBC IV.Cloze(1 x 10=10 Points)61-65 CDCCD 66-70 CABCC V.Communicative function test(2 x 5=10 Points)71-75CAABD