初三英语阅读理解训练.pdf

《初三英语阅读理解训练.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三英语阅读理解训练.pdf（41页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you knowhow to save yourself?Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life.It isimportant to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in

2、 the family,such asstairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible,leam the bestway of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average person,ha

3、nging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height ofan average man.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.Orsmoke and fire may be

4、 drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you getfresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗）into the room.On a second or third floor,the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.Fromthe roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto cement（水泥）

5、might end ininjury.Bushes（灌木丛）and grass can help to break a fall.1.It is important to.A.put out the fire in the burning house B.know the ways to escape the fireC.jump ofF a burning house D.keep the door closed2.It is possible to escape through the wi n d o ws.A.if there are some bushes on the ground

6、 B.if you are strong enoughC.if you live on a lower floor D.If you have a long rope3.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?.A.You can escape though stairways.B.You can choose fire escapes.C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D.Use a lift to come down at once.4.Open the window s

7、o that if the building is on fire.A.you can get fresh air B.you can call for helpC.you can easily jump off D.you can be seen first5.The best title of the passage is.A.Escaping from the Windows B.Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC.Knowledge on Fire D.Waiting for Help二、Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in

8、 Ghana,Africa.It is hard for her family to get clean water.Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village faraway.It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking.She has notime to go to school or to play with her friends

9、.Millions of people in the world are like Napoga.They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is April 22.But on all other days,we must also remember it.The water we use isthe most important natural resourceon the earth.Water covers 70%of the earths surface.But most of that is sea wate

10、r.We canrt use it for verymany things.Fresh water covers only 1%of the earth*s surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas.But that doesnt mean youdont have to worry about water.We all face serious water problems.One of them is waterpollution.All kinds of things from cars,

11、factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,andoceans dirty.Polluted water is very bad for people to drink.And dirty water is bad for fish,too.Now,34%of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First,they pollute the air.Then,when itrains,the rain water come

12、s down and makes our drinking water dirty.Dirty rain,called acid rain,is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world wont have enoughclean water.We have to learn how to save more water fbr ourselves and our children.Here is some

13、advice for saving water：Turn off the water while you brush your teeth.You can save as much as 450 liters each month.Leaky taps（漏水的龙头）waste a lot of water.Fix them right away!You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in halfand youll be just as clean.When you wash dishes,dont let the water run.Only w

14、ash clothes when you have a lot to wash.If your washing machine isnt full,yourewasting water!1.Every morning Napoga went to get clean wat er.A.before she went to school B.after she finished schoolC without going to school D.after she played with her friends2.On the earth,.A.sea water is widely used

15、than fresh water B.there is very little water fbr our livingC.there is 71%of fresh water D.we don*t need to worry about water3.Acid rai n.A.is only bad fbr living thingsB.can be produced in factoriesC.doesn*t do harm to people,but its bad for plants,animals and buildingsD.doesnt just do harm to huma

16、n beings but to animals,plants and buildings4.Which of the following wastes water?A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower fbr five minutes.D.Don*t let the water run when w

17、e brush our teeth and wash dishes.5.Whafs the main idea of the passage?A.Something must be done to prevent water form be-ing polluted.B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.C.Its time to take care of the water we use.D.Water is the most important natural resource on the

18、 earth.三、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew wasthat he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save himnow and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother,nOnly a mir

19、acle can save him now,thelittle girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore（药店）with the money in her hand.And what do you want?”asked the salesman.Its fbr my little brother,n the girl answered.Hes really,really sick and I wa

20、nt to buy a miracle.HPardon?*said the salesman.My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only amiracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost?M We dont sell a miracle here,child.Pm sorry,the salesman said with a smile.“Listen,if it isnt enough,I can try and

21、 get some more.Just tell me how much it costs/A well-dressed man heard it and asked,What kind of a miracle does your brother need?“1 don*t know,”she answered with her eyes full of tears.,He,s really sick and mum says heneeds an opera-tion.But my daddy can*t pay for it,so I have brought all my money.

22、M“How much do you have?”asked the man.”$1.11,but I can try and get some more,sheanswered.Well,what luck,n smiled the man.n$1.11,the price of a miracle for little brothers.He took up the giiTs hand and said,HTake me to where you live.I want to see your brotherand meet your parents.Lets see if I have

23、the kind of miracle you need.That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong,a famous doctor.The operation wassuccessful and it wasn*t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?1.What was the trouble in the little girls family?A.Her brother was seriously ill.B.They had no money.

24、C.Nothing could save her brother.D.Both A and B.2.In the eye of the little girl,a miracle might be.A.something interesting B.something beautifulC.some wonderful medicine D.some good food3.The little girl said again and again.I can try and get some more.That s hows.A.she had still kept some money B.s

25、he hoped not to be refusedC.There was no need to worry about money D.she thought money was easy to get4.What made the miracle happen?A.The girfs love for her brother.B.The girls money.C.The medicine from the drugstore.D.Nobody can tell.5.From the passage we can infer（推断）t hat.A.The doctor didnt ask

26、for any payB.A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC.The little girl is lovely but not so cleverD.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought四、Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they cancat and others often forget to turn off the lights when th

27、ey leave the classroom.They say they canafford these things.But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although China is rich in some resources（资源）,we areshort of（缺乏）others,for example,fresh water（淡水）.It is reported that we will have no coal（煤）or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go

28、 on wasting our resources,what can we use in thefiiture and where can we move?Think about it.I think we should say no to the students who wastethings every day.Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example,tur

29、n off the water taps（水龙头）when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave theclassroom,try not to order more food than we need,and so on.Little by little,everything will bechanged.Waste can be stopped one day,if we do our best.1.From the passage we know that some students often in the school

30、.A.eat too much B.dont work hardC.waste things D.throw rubbish everywhere2.Which is not mentioned in this passage?A.Fresh water B.Forest.3.What may happen in 100 years?A.We may still have enough oil.C.We may have a little oil.4.Which of the following is right?A.Waste brings problems.C.China is rich

31、in fresh water.5.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Stop Wasting B.School lifeC.Oil.D.Coal.B.We may still have enough coal.D.We may have no coal or oil to use.B.Waste can bring no problem.D.Students never waste things.C.Waste in the School D.Rich Resources in China五、Well,were in our new house

32、.Lefs get a new pet to get along with it,H Mrs Brown said toher husband.That sounds like a pretty good idea,n he answered.Do you want to see the ads in thenewspaper?”“Lets go to the animal shelter.Many pets there need homes.Since tomorrow is Saturday,we can both go J she said.Next morning the Browns

33、 met Mr Snow at the animal shelter.nWe want to be sure that thepets here go to good homes,n Mr Snow said,nSo I need to ask you some questions.After they talked for a while,the Browns decided to get a small dog.It wouldnt need a bighouse or a big yard.A small dog would bark（吠）and warm them if someone

34、 tried to break intotheir house.After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care,they chose one and wanted totake her home right away.But the animal doctor hadn*t checked her yet.So Mr Snow told them toreturn on Sunday.On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter.The animal doctor said,

35、Shadow has had all of her shots（预防针）.She will be healthy.The browns thanked the doctorand took Shadow home.1.From the reading we learn t hat.A.the Browns have never had a pet before.B.the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.C.Shadow is a small and healthy dog.D.Mr Brown didnt quite agree wit

36、h his wife.2.The word shelter in the reading meansA.a place to sell small dogsC.a place to study animals3.Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions t-A.see if they had moved to a new houseC.know where theyd keep their new pet4.The Browns thinks that a small dog.A.doesnt need any room to keepC.eats les

37、s food than a bigger one5.It*s clear t hat.A.Shadow will not be easy to get illC.Mr Snow didnt check Shadow at allB.a place to keep homeless animalsD.a place to sell books on pet careB.find out how rich the Browns wereD.make sure theyd take care of petsB.can help them watch their houseD.usually has

38、a beautiRil nameB.the Browns were not satisfied with ShadowD.Shadow likes barking a lotHe is quiet and shy.He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair.He doesnt smile very often.However,if you talk to him about music,hell have a lot to say.This is Jay Chou,the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king.His fans a

39、re so excited because he willsing songs in Beijing on September 12.Those songs are from his new album,Ye Huimei”，andthe album was released（发 彳 亍）in July and was named after his mother.Chou grew up just with his mother.He did not talk much and did badly in many schoolsubjects.His mother noticed the b

40、oys special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when hewas only three years old.He loved it and kept on practicing.Chou is not very handsome.He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks.But the singerhas huge crowds of fans.nHe is really good at music.It makes him attractive（有魅力的）to me

41、,nsaid Liu Jiajun,a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.He is true to himself.He never follows others,said Zhang Yujie,a Junior 1 girl at HuaibeiMiddle School in Sihong,Jiangsu Province.1.From this passage,we know that Jay ChouA.is very handsomeC.often makes too much noise2.His fans

42、are so excited b e c a u s e.A.he released a new album in JulyC.he can play the piano very well3.When he was a little child,he.A.talked a lot every dayC.started to like music4.According to one of his fans,Jay.A.is a good studentC.is a well-known pianistB.has a bright smileD.is a pop music starB.he w

43、ill sing new songs in BeijingD.his new album was named after his motherB.did well in his study at schoolD.had huge crowds of fansB.has long and beautiful hairD.is very attractive to them5.The sentence He never follows others in the last paragraph meansA.he always has his own style（风格）C.he doesnt lik

44、e other peoples songs at allB.he likes to walk aloneD.no one can catch up with him七、Alfred Nobel,the great Swedish inventor and industrialist,was bom in Stockholm onOctober 21,1833,but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842,where his father,Immanuel,madea strong position for himself in the enginee

45、ring industry.Immanuel Nobel invented landmine andmade a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War,but went bankrupt soonafter.Then,the family returned to Sweden in 1859,where Alfred began his own study ofexplosives in his fathers lab.He had never been to school or university but had t

46、aught himself,andby the time he was twenty,he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist,speaking Swedish,Russian,German,French and English.He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries.Hewas always searching for a meaning to life.He spent much time and money working on how toend the

47、 wars,and the peace between nations,until his death in Italy in 1896.His famous last will,in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics,chemistry,physiology,medicine,literature and peace,is a memorial to his interests and ideas.And so,the man isremembered and respected lon

48、g after his death.1.Where was Alfred Nobel born?He was bom in.A.Sweden B.Stockholm C.Russia D.Moscow2.What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War?A.The engineering industry.B.A strong position.C.Landmine.D.Study of explosives.3.Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden?Because his f at her.A

49、.went bankrupt B.was put in prison C.was ill D.died4.Alfred Nobel built up companies in different countries.A.20 B.40 C.60 D.805.What was Alfred Nobel always searing fbr?.A.More time and more money B.A meaning to lifeC.How to end the war D.The peace between nations八、Shlander is a man from space.He t

50、hinks the people and things on the earth are very strange.He is now writing a letter to his friend at home.Here is part of his letter.Read it and answer thequestions.Now I am in a strange world.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are manyearth monsters here,too.The earth monsters lo