北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一全册练习含答案.pdf

《北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一全册练习含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一全册练习含答案.pdf（114页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一全册练习目 录Unit 1 Section I Warm-up&Lesson 1 A Perfect Day.1Unit 1 Section II Lesson 2 Relaxing.7Unit 1 Section III Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher.11Unit 1 Section IV Lesson 4 City and Country Communication Workshop&Culture Corner.18单元达标检测（一）Lifestyles.22Unit 2 Section I Warm-up&Less

2、on 1 Modern Heroes.39Unit 2 Section II Lesson 2 History Makers.45Unit 2 Section III Lesson 3 Sports Stars.49Unit 2 Section IV Lesson 4 SuperheroCommunication Workshop&Culture Corner.56单元达标检测（二）Herose.60Unit 3 Section I Warm-up&Lesson 1 Festivals.77Unit 3 Section II Lesson 2 Parties.83Unit 3 Section

3、III Lesson 3 Weddings.86Unit 3 Section IV Lesson 4 ChristmasCommunication Workshop&Culture Comer.92单元达标检测（三）Celebration.96北师大版2017 2018学年高中英语必修一练习UNIT 1 SECTION I WARM-UP&LESSON 1 A PERFECT DAYI.单词拼写1.On such a sunny day,lying on the beach is really relaxing.2.Regular exercise is a part of a healthy

4、 lifestyle.3.Dont respond to any emails requesting personal information,no matter how official they look.4.Dad is afraid of waking up late,so he always has an alarm at the end of his bed.5.The manager always has a lot of things to do.He lives a stressful life.6.I often miss my grandmother who lives

5、in a remote（遥远的）mountain village.7.Sue bought a portable（手提式的）compuler so that she could carry it here and there.8.Wait a moment.I have something urgent（紧急的）to discuss with you.9.This evening,my secretary will send you my documenls（文件）by email.10.Many people now often complain（抱怨）that there are alwa

6、ys too many ads on TV.n.单句语法填空1.I want to listen to some latest news.Please turn on the radio.2.She took off her coat and hung it on the wall.3.Fish can51 live without water.4.I tried my best to study so that I made great progress.5.No delay!We urgently（urgent）need these books.6.Whats the matter wit

7、h you?一Nothing.7.You were supposed（suppose）to come here an hour ago.8.Your complaint（complain）may make the manager angry.What he needs is your solution.9.The bottle is filled（fill）with fruit juice.10.They plan to get married（marry）in this spring.m.阅读理解In 2012,Anshu Gupta and his wife Meenakshi heard

8、 about an earthquake and they wanted to help thevictims（受害者）by donating clothes.As the Guptas looked at their collected clothing,they were surprised.Theyhad so many extra clothes!The Guptas began to wonder how many people just left these clothes in their homes.Gupta remembered one time when he visit

9、ed a village after an earthquake.He saw an aid organization throwclothes at the people from a truck without any care or respect for how the people felt.The people were so shockedand troubled by this event that they would not use the clothes.As Anshu and Meenakshi looked at the clothes,they had an id

10、ea.They wanted to start a new clothingorganization which collects clothing all year-not just at times of crisis（危机）.So the Guptas began theirorganization and called it GOONJ.GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.lt also1北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一练习wants to change the way people

11、 think about giving away clothes.One of the biggest problems with clothesdonation is that you give what you have,not give what people need.Often,you do not give away old clothes as agift.Instead,you just throw them away.But someone who is using your second hand used material is doingyou a service.Th

12、ey are extending（延长）the life of a material.We need to move the importance away from thegiver，s pride,“Anshu Gupta said.GOONJ hopes to make sure the clothing is given to people who can use it,so it sorts the clothing.GOONJdoes not give the clothes away for free.Instead,it helps organize projects that

13、 improve the community（社区）.People receive clothes in return for their community work.Gupta believes this helps the receiver have respectbecause they have earned the clothes.lt also helps the receiver be proud of what they have done to help theircommunity.1.What happened in the aid event?A.The donate

14、d clothes couldn，t meet the victims，needs.B A truck with clothes got into trouble in a village.C.The victims threw away the donated clothes.D.The victims were badly treated.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段描述的救援组织毫不尊重地震受害者乱扔捐赠的衣服可知。答案：D2.The organization GOONJ aims to.A.provide clothes for people in needB.gather cloth

15、es in a special wayC.help earthquake victimsD.serve the community解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.可知。答案：A3.We can learn from the text that GOONJ is.A.attractive B.interestingC.mysterious D.considerate解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段GOONJ为了使捐赠的衣服物尽其用对衣服进行分类整理；为了让领取衣服的人感觉

16、受到尊重组织活动，从以上可知，GOONJ考虑很周到。答案：D4.Whats the best title for the text?A.The Guptas B.Helping handC.Love in the world D.Clothes and respect2北师大版2017 2018学年高中英语必修一练习解析：标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了捐赠的衣服以及接受者的尊严问题，故D项概括了文章主旨。答案：DIV.完形填空If you make a close friend in school,you will be the most fortunate.A true friend is so

17、meone who stays withyou for life.1 teaches that this is right.A good friendship is not easily 2.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 3 friendship todevelop.However,there can be 4 disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kindsof friendsh

18、ips we 5.To most of us,6 are considered very important,but we need to be clear in our 7 the kinds offriendships we want.Are they to be close or 8 at arm，s length?Do we want to 9 ourselves or do wewant to walk on the surface?For some people,many friendships on the surface are 10 enough and thats allr

19、ight.But at some point,we need to 11 that our expectations are the same as our friends，expectations.Thesharing of personal experience of our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 12 way to deepenfriendships.But it 13 be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are 14 of interest and action i

20、nreturn.What are some of the 15 of friendship?The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon.Deeprelationships 16 time.Another“major difficulty is the selfishness to think one“possesses“the other,including his time and attention.Similarly,friendships 17 actions in return.In 18 words,you

21、must giveas much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of the friendship.Unless you spend 19 timetogether,talking on the phone,and writing letters,friendships will die 20.语篇解读 本文主要讲述了友谊的重要性，详细阐述了建立友谊的过程中需要注意的一些问题。1.A.Knowledge B.TeachersC.Experience D.Parents解析：句意：真正的朋友是一生忠实于你的人，这是从

22、生活经脸中总结出来的。答案：C2.A.understood B.formedC.realized D.produced解析：句意：建立真正的友谊并不容易。form形成，建立。答案：B3.A.true B.commonC.deeply D.actually解析：“a true friendship”与上文的a good friendship”一致。答案：A4.A.no B.someC.any D.none3北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一练习解析：句意：然而，我们每个人都有必要认真考虑我们需要什么样的友谊，在这一点上不应该有分歧。答案：A5.A.obtain B.applyC.wan

23、t D.appeal解析：根据句意和下文第7空后面的“the kinds of friendships we want”可知。答案：C6.A.disagreements B.friendshipsC.expectations D.relationships解析：文章的话题是友谊，故 选B。答案：B7.A.hearts B.thoughtsC.actions D.minds解析：in our minds”在头脑中”。句意：.但是在头脑中我们要清楚我们需要什么样的友谊。答案：D8.A.remained B.leftC.stayed D.kept解析：keep“保持”，为及物动词，可用被动语态。文

24、中 表 示“使友谊保持一定的距离”。答案：D9.A.own B.oweC.share D.spare解析：share ourselves指朋友之间相互分享。答案：C10.A.that B.veryC.not D.quite解析：根据句子下文“and thatsail right”可知，对很多人来说，表面上的友谊就足够了。答案：D11.A.make sure B.rememberC.expect D.check out解析：根据上下文可知，我们应确保我们的期望值和朋友的期望值一样。答案：A12.A.easiest B.simplestC.surest D.hardest解析：彼此分享朋友的经历应

25、该是最可靠的加深友谊的办法。答案：C4北师大版2017 2018学年高中英语必修一练习13.A.canB needC.willD.must解析：句意：但这种分享活动必须在对方有同样的兴趣和行动回报你的迹象时慢慢地进行。答案：D14.A.marksB.sightsC.scenesD.signs解析：sign迹象；答案：Dm ark符号，标记；sight视力，景象；scene景色，场面。15.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantagesD things解 析：本段讲述的是影响友谊发展的困难，即“the attraction to expect too much t

26、oo soon”和Iheselfishness to think one 4possessesthe o th e r,根据本段第四句也可得到暗示。答案：A解析：in other w ords换句话说，属于固定短语。16.A.costB.spendC.askD.take解析：句意：答案：D发展深层友谊需要时间。17.A.requireB.requestC.depend解析：句意：答案：AD.suggest类似地，友谊需要有回报的行为。require这里相当于need。18.A.someB.manyC.otherD.different答案：C19.A.enoughB.comfortableC.l

27、essD a lot解析：句意：套 案.A除非你花足够的时间，通过电话、书信交流，友谊才会经久不衰。20.A.forB.awayC.outD.from解析：die away”逐渐消失、停止”，符合语境。die for 为.而死”，dieout“灭绝”，die from“死于”。答案：B5北师大版2017 2018学年高中英语必修一练习V.语法填空A Couch PotatoWhen I wake up,I turn I.on the television and watch the childrenJ s 2.programmes(programme)and oldmovies 3.until

28、 about half-past ten.Then I get up,go downstairs and switch on the TV in the 4.1iving(live)room.During lunch,I watch the news.In the afternoon,I watch some good old films.In the evenings,I often watchsoap operas.At nine thirty,if there is a good play on BBC 2,1 switch 5.over and watch it.I usually s

29、witch 6.off theTV at about two o,clock.When I take Tina,the dog,for a walk every afternoon,I always take my 7.portable(portability)TV and I siton the wall while the dog walks round in a circle.My wife makes it possible for me 8.to livedive)this lifestyle.We don，t have much money,but werehappy.Sit do

30、wn and watch TV.Here is 9.the remote control.You，ve got the world at your lO.feet(fbot).And inyour hand.Great!VI.短文改错Here are the information about Manchester University.lt is about 200 miles far away from London,and it hasthe very big schoolyard.You can live in the school or near the school.They ha

31、ve all sorts of course.f m sure youwill find one you like it.I know you are particularly interesting in human rights.So I will see that there is anythingon their website.r 1 1 send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport when you arrived.You met him a few yearsago,but he had changed a lot since th

32、en.Both your aunt or I look forward to seeing you again.答案：areHere the information about Manchester University.lt is about 200 miles far away from London,and itthehas very big schoolyard.You can live in the school or near the school.They have all sorts ofacoursecourses.r m sure广，.，interesting.,thaty

33、ou will find one you hke it.1 know you are particularly in te re s te d m human nghts.So I wdl see 诉 后 为,一 ,.c.A,.arrived,there is anything on their website.1 1 1 send my friend Charlieto meet you at the airport when you-%京sYnumet him a few years ago,but he changed a lot since then.Both your aunt I

34、look forward to seeing youagain.6北师大版2017 2018学年高中英语必修一练习UNIT 1 SECTION II LESSON 2 RELAXINGI.单词拼写1.一Shall we have some cakes or bread?I prefer cakes.2.Jack was under pressure from his father to study abroad.3.All of us should have a balanced diet(饮食).4.The pop star is popular among young people.He

35、has a good social社交的)life.5.I think we must reduce(降低)ouprices,or spend more money on advertising.II.单句语法填空1.Its relaxing to Ije(lie)on the beach on a sunny day.2.My sister prefers dancing(dance)to drawing(draw).3.Who can stand having(have)dinner with him?4.Andrew prefers that they should not go(go)

36、to the concert.5.We are all members of society(social).HI.阅读理解One day,a man stopped his car at the traffic lights.The woman in front of his car was going through somenewspapers in her car,and when the lights changed to green she didnt go.A green light is more of an order than asuggestion,but she did

37、nt notice.When the lights turned red again,the woman still had not moved.The man in the car behind now startedshouting and hitting his steering wheel(方向盘).A policeman knocked on his window and asked for his driving license.You cant fine me for what I amdoing in my own car!”said the driver.The police

38、man replied,“I didnt want to fine you fbr shouting in yourcar.But I was directly behind you at the light,and when I saw your behaviour I said to myself,4That man is outof control.Hes going to hurt someone!Then I noticed the cross hanging from your rear view mirror(后视镜)，the bright yellow Love Is a Ch

39、oice,license tag,the Give Peace a Chance and Patience Changes Things7stickers.So I thought you might have stolen the car.”The mans behaviour did not reflect his ca】stickers.But are we always who we want to be?Personalchange can happen when we act like the person we hope to be.The important question

40、is not“Who are youtoday?”but uWho will you be tomorrow?”语篇解读 红灯时，一男子的车子停在了一位女士开的车子的后面。绿灯亮了，女士没有反应，使得男子非常恼火，他在车里大喊大叫，拍打方向盘。不一会警察来了，警察不是因为他的大喊大叫等粗鲁行为罚他，而是因为他的行为与他车子上贴了很多人生信条的行为大相径庭。1.When the lights turned green,.A.the man was reading a newspaper7北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一练习B the policeman went up to the

41、mans carC.the woman didnt noticeD.the man started shouting解析：细节理解题。从 第 一 段The woman in front of his car was going through some newspapers in hercar,and when the lights changed to green she didnt g o.可知那位女士在绿灯亮的时候在看报纸，没有注意到灯，故 选C。答案：C2.The man shouted in his car b e c a u s e.A.his steering wheel did

42、nt workB.the car in front was in the wayC.the police wouldnt let him goD.the police thought he was a thief解析：细节理解题。从第二段可知，路灯从绿又变红，前面的车始终没动，那位男子按捺不住，开始在车里大吼，敲打方向盘。答案：B3.The policeman went up to the mans car to.A.get the man under controlB give the man a ticketC.tell the man to drive off right awayD.f

43、ind out if the man had stolen the car解析：推理判断题。从倒数第二段警察说的话“Then I noticed the cross hanging from your rear viewmirror,the bright yellow Love Is a ChoiceHicense tag,the Give Peace a Chance,and Patience ChangesThingstickers.So I thought you might have stolen the car.n可知警察调查这名男子是因为怀疑这辆车可能是他偷的。故 选D。答案：D4

44、.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably me a n s.A.the man didnt know what he wanted to beB.the man didnt want to change himselfC.the man still wasnt the person he hoped to beD.the man didnt understand the meaning of the stickers解析：句子理解题。贴在车上的车贴是男子对自己的心理期待，所以划线部分的引申义是“男子没有成为自己希望的那样”。

45、答案：cIV.阅读填空8北师大版2017-2018学年高中英语必修一练习How to Become a Top StudentSuccessful students use different techniques to study,which brings them more success.IThey are regular.Almost all successful students study regularly,because they know“what you give is whatyou get”.If you put in regular hours of studying

46、,then you will learn more and get better grades.2 This will,specific goals._ 3They motivate you and drive you to study more.But make sure that you do not get carried away.Set realistic goalswhich can challenge you,but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve.They study without strain(压力).S

47、uccessful students study a lot.But they study without putting strain onthemselves.Most students make the mistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time._ 4Studying should be done in a balanced manner.Take a break for a few minutes,after studying for 30 or 45minutes.Relax,walk

48、around your room or house,or drink some water and return to studying.Such short breakswill refresh your brain and you will learn more.5 Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it.Ifs actually veryimportant for you.Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will rem

49、ain with you for the rest of your life.ltgives you the ability to get a job and earn money.And successful students recognize the value of studying well.A.This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory.B.But to score A grade in English,C.Set aside some hours,each day or each week,to

50、r studying.D.Having such goals gives you a purpose to study better.E.Learn their techniques,and you will also join their rank.F.They finish their homework on time.G.They give importance to study.答案：1 -5ECDAGV.语法填空W：Peter,where is your car?I havent seen you drive to work for a long time!Did it break