德州市2019年中考英语复习试题及答案.pdf

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1、德州市二。一九年初中学业水平考试七年级阶段检测卷（时间：120分 钟,满 分：150分）一、听力测试（共 2 5 小题；12 0 小题，每小题1 分；212 5 小题，每小题2分；总计3 0 分；每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）B.A week ago.B.Thank you.B.She is pretty.1.A.Half past two.2.A.Sorry,I dont.3.A.She is my sister.4.A.You are polite.5.A.Yes,I do.C.C.

2、c.B.Please call me John.B.No,I dont.C.In June.It doesnt matter.She is reading a bookC.Its my pleasure.I prefer soccer.（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6.7.8.（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）9.What does the boys mother want him to do?A.Do his homework.B.Answer the pho

3、ne.C.Help with the housework.10.What does the man think of country music?A.Exciting.B.Strange.C.Boring.11.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.12.What did Kate tell Nancy in the email?A.Her new address.B.Her travel plan.C.Her phone number.

4、13.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hometown.B.Tea.C.Hobbies.（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14.Hows it going with Annas study?A.Pretty good.B.Just so-so.C.Terrible.15.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A.In a senior high school.B.In a junior high school.C.In a c

5、ollege.16.What does Anna want to be in the future?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.An engineer.17.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.Shell find a part-time job.B.Shell join an English club.C.Shell go to a teachers college.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18.Blue whaleA.1,300 ones left19.Bactrian ca

6、mel B.35,000 left20.Asian elephants C.950 left（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你 有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）LostNameYang MingWhat is lost?A21._LWhats it like?New,red with a lovely 22._ on itWhats in it?Two photos of mine,23._ yuan,aschool ID card and a 24._ ticket.Telephonenumber25._,二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题

7、A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHelping others is a great thing to do.You can learn new things and have fun.Youcan help people,animals or the environment.It can make you feel good,too!Howcan you help?Charities are organizations that help others,for example,UNICEF or the WorldWildlife Fund.You can hel

8、p charities by giving your time,giving money or givingthings that you own.You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others.Some ways ofvolunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelterclea

9、ning up a parkFund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others.Some ways offund-raising are：making cakes or biscuits to selldoing a sponsored（赞助）activity,for example,family and friends give youmoney if you finish a long walkDonatingDonating is when you give your things to help other

10、s.Some ways of donating are：giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poorpeople giving your old books to a librarySo,what can you do to help others?26.Which organization is mentioned in the passage?A.ORBIS.B.OXFAM.C.WWF.D.WTO.27.Which of the following is a good way to

11、 raise money for a charity?A.Visiting a sick child.B.Doing a sponsored walk.C.Cleaning up a library.D.Talking with old people.28.What does an animal shelter probably refer to?A.A house to protect animals from rain.B.A building to keep animals on display.C.A home for large and dangerous animals.D.A p

12、lace for poor and homeless animals.29.What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A.To show ways of helping others.B.To share personal experiences.C.To explain reasons for donations.D.To introduce some organizations.30.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A magazine.B.A story book.C.A

13、 traveling guide.D.A science fiction.BJackie is writing a summary（，总结）and feedback about School Day to his teacher.Summary：School Day was held successfully on May 6th.Twenty-four student helpers fromGrade 8 were divided into four groups of six.Each group had a task to raise moneyfor the disabled.Gro

14、up 1Group 2Group 3Group 4SchoolChineseRecyclingHomemadepostcardspaintingsbags made bysnacks by(Leader:Natalie)(Leader:Tina)students(Leader:Leo)parents(Leader:Nick)All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from thevisitors.In short,our School Day went well and we got no poor

15、opinions from thevisitors.Feedback：Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought theactivities were good.However,some students thought the prices of the schoolpostcards were a little too high.Satisfaction Feedback(反馈)Follow-up：Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes fo

16、r excellent student helpers.31.The text is written to.A.give a reportB.have School DayC.collect opinions from visitorsD.hold a meeting with teachers32.What were sold in Tinas group?A.School postcards.B.Chinese paintings.C.Recycling bags.D.Homemade snacks.33.How did the visitors feel about the activi

17、ties?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.34.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.35.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A.Nick was the leader of Group 1.B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C.The postcards were

18、cheap.D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.CThat year,I was a Junior 2 student.Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head.Almost everyone thought I was dead.But they were wrong.However,it was difficultto get back to normal life.I had to leave school and learn everything:walking,talking,and

19、yes,maths.To help me with that task,Mrs Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and laterto my house once a week.We began with basic maths skills.As time passed by,Imade progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays,sat with me atthe kitchen table,and threw different coins

20、 on the table.She asked me to show her 38cents,17 cents,63 cents.It was challenging,but she also made it fun.After a year and a half,I had progressed a lot,both in body and mind,to return toschool.Seven years later,I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of myclass.As years went by,I alw

21、ays kept in touch with Mrs Pillar.Unluckily,one day myparents told me that Mrs Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke（中风）.Now it was my turn to help her.Mrs Pillar lay in bed,unable to speak and knowanybody around.I pulled some coins out of my pocket,dropped them on her bed,andask

22、ed her to show me 12 cents.The nurse thought that my action was very strangeuntil one day Mrs Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her-just as she hadworked with my years before.She made progress every day and was moved out ofICU（重症监护室）and finally out of hospital.One day,I called to wish he

23、r a happy New Year.She spoke into the phoneexcitedly,“Happy New Year to you and your family,Michael.Thank you foreverything youve done for me.I quickly said,“Thank you for everything youvedone for me.”Mrs Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers,but she taught me so much moreabout life than only maths

24、.36.Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a.Mrs Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b.I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c.I returned to school with Mrs Pillars help.d.Mrs Pillar got better with my help.A.b-c daB.cabdC.b-c adD.bdca37.What does

25、the underlined word“vividly“mean in Paragraph 3?A.模糊地 B.清晰地 C.彻底地 D.感激地38.What does the writer mean by saying.I graduated from the University of Texasat the top of my class.in Paragraph 4?A.He was cleverer than his classmate in class.B.He worked very hard on maths.C.His classmates failed to graduate

26、.D.Mrs Pillars help greatly influenced him.39.The writer asked Mrs Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in orderto.A.help Mrs Pillar just as Mrs Pillar helped himB.play an interesting game with Mrs PillarC.see whether Mrs Pillar was getting betterD.make the nurse in the hospital feel strange4

27、0.What is the best title for the passage?A.A Great Teacher B.Always Have a DreamC.Never Give Up D.Kindness Makes WondersDOne day,as two little boys were walking along the road,they passed a womancarrying a large basket of apples.The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired,so they said,“Are

28、 yougoing to town?If you are,we will carry your basket.”Thank you,“replied thewoman.Then she told them that she had a disabled son.She lived in a small housethree miles away,and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew onthe only tree in her little garden.She needed the money for th

29、eir living.“We are going the same way you are,“said the boys and they took hold of thebasket,one on each side,and trudged along with merry hearts.The poor womanlooked glad,and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them.Oh,no,“they replied,4tour mother has taught us to be kind to o

30、thers,and to be useful inany way that we can.”The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help.4tNo,thank you.We want nothing for what we have done,“said the boys.When the woman gothome,she told her son what had happened on the road,and they were both madehappier that day by the kindn

31、ess of the two boys.Another day,the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel,which he threw into the dustbin.I wish people would not throw orange peel on thesidewalk,“said the son.Someone may walk upon it,and“That is right,mydear,“she said.lt is a little thing for you to do what you

32、 have done,but it shows thatyoure thoughtful and considerate.41.What did the woman want to give to the boys?A.A few apples.B.A few pears.C.Some money.D.Some bread.42.Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?A.They wanted to eat some apples.B.Their teacher told them to do that.C.Their mot

33、her taught them to be helpful.D.They were asked by the woman to help her.43.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.The woman had a lot of apple trees in her garden.B.Everyone can begin with small things to help others.C.The woman didnt have money to send her son to school.D.Poor people were in n

34、eed of more help than rich people.44.In the third paragraph,the underlined word“trudged“is close in meaningto.A.walked B.danced C.jumped D.climbed45.What is the passage mainly about?A.A basket of apples.B.Mother and her son.C.Small act of kindness.D.On the way to the town.三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）阅读短文，从

35、短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Somepeople like loud music.Other people dont.46.LMany people like sports,but they do not all like the same sports.In somecountries,cricket（板球运动）is a very popular sport.In other countries it

36、is notpopular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However,most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular.47.Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat.48.Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.49.Most people have their favourite colours.Some

37、people like brightcolours.Others prefer pale colours.Many people like travelling.Different people like different places.Some people liketo go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping.50.tWhat do you like?Have you got an idea?A.They like s

38、oft music.B.Not everyone likes the same colour.C.Millions of people watch the game on TV.D.Different people like different kinds of pets.E.They eat fruit and vegetables in most of the time.F.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.四、综合填空（共 20空，每空1.5分，计 30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短

39、文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。place,important,because,successful,across,trade,like,long,each,between,lengthA road is a bridge between two places.The Silk Road has*B一 .Ibeen a bridge 51.East and West for more than 2,000years.The Silk Road has been 52.*included into the UNESCO Worl

40、d Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38thsession of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know:the Silk Roadis not a single route（路 线）!It is a series of 53.and culturaltransmission（传递）routes.It began during the Western Han Dynasty.The trade routestarts from the city of Xian in Shaanxi Province

41、 and ends in Eastern Europe,neartodays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.The Silk Road was about 6，500kilometres 54.It went 55.one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 56.Chinese silk used to be carried along thisroad.Apart from silk,jade,ceramics and iron went west to Rome.From the westca

42、me glass,gems and food 57.carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very 58.to both China and the rest of the world.Besides trade,knowledge about science,arts and literature,as well as crafts andtechnologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,languages and culturesdeveloped and influenced 59

43、.other.Today,60.along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目 的地），suchas the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang,Gansu.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。do,expect,write,come,wait,buy,help,leave,watch,send,not putTom worked in the offi

44、ce of Mr Bates.One day,when Tom got to the office,a letterfor him.He opened it.“Dear Tom,“the letter said,I 62.to thank youhelp.You 63.me so much when I came to your office,ticket for the big football match.Tom looked at the ticket.He could not believe that he had it.Everyone lookedforward to 64.the

45、 match!“I must watch the match,“he thought.I must.I 65.the big match for 4years.”Tom thought and thought.He 66.his heart into any work.Then at twelveoclock he knew what 67.He went out of the office and called his sister,Jean.At one oclock Mr Bates came up to him.I have bad news for you,Tom.Yoursiste

46、r telephoned just now.Your mother 68.to hospital a moment ago.“Thank you,Tom said.I will go to the hospital.I 69.back as soon aspossible.In fact,Tom 70.the office quickly for the football ground.Toms ticketwas a good one.He could stand near the front.The next morning,when Tom got to the office,Mr Ba

47、tes came up to him.Yourefired（解雇）,Tom.Then he walked away angrily.“But why?”Tom asked.Then a girl said,“We saw the match on TV here yesterday!You were on TV!Tom,you had such a good ticket!”五、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，计 10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Sophie Chen is a 14-year-old girl from Taiwan.When she was 6 years

48、old,shedid something amazing.She finished a 2,100-kilometre bike journey from Xian,the capital city ofShaanxi,to Turpan,a city in Xinjiang,with her parents.It took them two and a halfmonths.Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the SilkRoad.Chinese novel Journey to the We

49、st inspired her to do so.That is not all.Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father JackChen,a professional outdoor explorer.On April 26,the books English version（版本）Biking the Silk Road:6-Year-Old Sophies Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing.Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School.She

50、sees the journey as a specialexperience in her life.|73|S/ze became more hardworking and learnedhistory and geography better because of it.On the way,she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things.Sheeven picked grapes!”The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet.I have neverseen grapes