2023年人教版初中八年级英语下册期末综合素质检测卷（二）含答案.pdf

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1、2 0 2 3年人教版初中八年级英语下册期末综合素质检测卷（二）（限时：1 0 0分钟满分：1 2 0分）听力部分（2 0分）一、听句子,选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍（每小题1分，共5分）)1.)2.)3.)4.)5.A.A.A.A.A.B.B.B.B.B.C.C.C.C.C.二、听对话及问题，根据所听内容，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（每 小 题1分，共5分）)6.A.F o r abo u t 8 year s.B.F o r abo u t 9 year s.C.Sin ce 2 0 1 5.)7.A.O n ce.B.Twice.C.Thr ee tim es.)8.A.O

2、 n e year ago.B.Two year s ago.C.Thr ee year s ago.)9.A.Ro ck m u s ic.B.C o u n tr ymusic.C.Pop music.()1 0.A.H e was sleeping.B.H e was reading a storybook.C.H e was watching T V.三、听长对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项，每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分,共 5 分)听第一段对话，回答第1 1-1 2小题。()1 1.What does Bob think of the book?A.Excellent.B.Wond

3、erful.C.Boring.()1 2.H ow long has Bob read the book?A.About three days.B.About seven days.C.About nine days.听第二段对话，回答第1 3-1 5小题。()1 3.What was J ack doing just now?A.H e was studying for his exams in the library.B.H e was eating snacks in the library.C.H e was talking with a girl in the library.()1

4、 4.Why didn，t J ack talk about the problem with the girl?A.Because he didn，t have enough time.B.Because he didn，t want to argue with her.C.Because he knew the girl very well.)1 5.Where are they going now?A.To the cl as s r o o m.B.To the s u p er m ar ket.C.To the o l d l ibr ar y.四、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格，每

5、空一词，短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）笔试部分（1 0 0分）I n fo r m atio n C ar dF av o r iteto yA to y 1 6._.H o w l o n gThe s p eaker has had it fo r 1 7._ year s.Reas o nThe s p eaker fel t s ad becau s e he/s he didn，t wan t to p ar tfr o m the 1 8._.Who gav e itThe s p eaker s 1 9._.F eel in gsThe to y bear m ade the

6、s p eaker feel 2 0._.五、单项选择(每小题1分，共1 0分)()2 1.P eter is ho n es t bo y an d go o d fr ien d o f m in e.A.a；theB.the；anC.a；anD.an；a()2 2.一D id yo u hear an ys tr an ge_ when the ear thq u akehap p en ed?一N o,I was in m y gar den with m y fl o wer s an d en jo yin g the beau tifu lo f m y bir ds at th

7、at tim e.A.v o ice；n o is eB.s o u n d；n o is eC.whis p er；n o is e)2 3.We v e go t n o co ffee.L et s h,A.eitherC.yet)2 4.一C hin a，s high-s p eed r ail way一That s r ight.A.techn o l o gyen v ir o n m en tC.p o p u l atio nagr icu l tu r e)2 5.The p o p u l atio n o f C hin ap o p u l atio n far m e

8、r s.A.is；ar eC.ar e；ar e)2 6.What a bo y!H e wo r ked cD.s o u n d；v o icetea.B.al r eadyD.in s teadis l eadin g the wo r l d.B.D.l ar ge.Abo u t fo u r fifths o f theB.ar e；isD.is；beit s u ch a difficu l t m ath p r o bl em.A.s tr o n g B.kin d C.l az y D.cl ev er)2 7.一O u r cl as s wo n the fir s

9、t p r iz e in to day s bas ketbal l m atch.一 excitin g n ews it is!We，r e al l gl ad abo u t it.A.What B.What an C.H o w D.H o w an)2 8.一H o w l o n g do es it take to get to the air p o r t?F o r ty m in u tes.Bu t it s fo ggy(有雾的)to day.I m n o t s u r ethe highway wil l be cl o s ed s o o n.L et，

10、s s et o ff ear l ier.A.whether B.when C.how D.why（）29.Why did you get up late this morning,T ony?一Because my alarm didn，t.A.get off B.cut off C.go off D.put off（）30.Each of the students in my class the museum at leasttwice.A.have gone to B.have been toC.has gone to D.has been to六、完形填空（每小题I分，共1 0分）B

11、efore watching The Legend of 1 90 0 （海上钢琴师）,I d heard thatthe I talian movie by G iuseppe T ornatore would be about a talented pianist.After watching it,31.,I realize that what sets 1 90 0 apart fromothers is not his gift for playing the piano,but his ability to stay trueto himself.1 90 0 is abandon

12、ed（遗弃）on a（n）32.when he is a baby.T heships sailors（海员）help him.T hey name him after the year he is 33._ 1 90 0.1 90 0 learns to play the piano beautifully and brings 34.to the sailors.Everyone likes him and encourages him to go onland and become 35.But 1 90 0 is not willing to do so.H e choosesto b

13、e 36.forever on the ship until he dies.F or 1 90 0,going on land would mean winning glory（荣誉），37.itwould also be like a life-long prison（监狱）.H e would rather die than bethr o wn in to a 3 8.that is again s t his n atu r e.This has gr eatm ean in g fo r p eo p l e l iv in g in m o der n tim es.To day

14、,we hav e m o r e 3 9.than ev erbefo r e.Bu t the q u es tio nis ho w to s tay tr u e to 4 0._am o n g the hu s tl e an d bu s tl e(喧哗)o f l ife an d m ake decis io n s n o t o n l yacco r din g()3 1.to what we thin k,bu t al s o ho w we feel.A.in s tead B.ho wev er C.l u ckil y D.bes ides()3 2.A.l

15、an d B.far mC.s hip D.is l an d()3 3.A.l o s t B.cal l edC.accep ted D.fo u n d()3 4.A.l u ck B.chan ceC.hap p in es s D.fo o d()3 5.A.fam o u s B.tal en tedco m fo r tabl e()3 6.A.p o o r B.fr eeC.r ich D.C.l az y D.al o n e()3 7.A.an d B.tho u ghC.bu t D.if()3 8.A.wo r l d B.r o o mC.s p ace D.r i

16、v er()3 9.A.m o n ey B.edu catio nC.tim e D.cho ices()4 0.A.o ther s B.themC.ev er yo n e D.o u r s el v es七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共 4 0 分)AWhich E n gl is h-l an gu age bo o ks ar e teen ager s fr o m o ther co u n tr iesr eadin g?At the en d o f ev er y year,Time m agaz in e r el eas es (发布)a l is to f the b

17、es t chil dr en，s bo o ks.TfCSADUTTli、FAC&The Sad Little Fact(US)J onah WinterT he book has geometric(几 何 图 形 的)pictures.I tputs bright,colorful“facts“in grey and redcolors,which stand for the“no facts”.“I ts apicture book everyone should read,“said J aneMayer,another US writer.i?忌L 1*/:，八.*Lubna an

18、d Pebble(UK)Wendy MeddourWendy Meddour was shocked when she saw the famousphoto of a 3-year-old Syrian kid died in theMediterranean Sea.She then decided to write a storythat would help children understand the hard livesin that area.T his story is about friendship anddealing with the unknown.As a pic

19、ture book,it isdrawn with crayons and pencils.-J H*A*,Guts(US)Raina T elgemeierRaina T elgemeier is a fourth-grader.I t seems thather troubles aren，t ever going to go away.She wrotethem in her books.T his is her third book.All ofher books look back at girlhood.I t tells somethingwhen she was a young

20、 girl.)41.Who are the readers of these three books?A.The children.B.Old people.C.Parents.D.The adults.)42.What does Jane Mayer do?A.A reader.B.A writer.C.A book seller.D.A teacher.)43.What book is Lubna and Pebble?A.A cartoon book with pictures.B.A drawing exercise book.C.A picture book about friend

21、ship.D.A picture book about science.)44.Which of the following is TRUE about the book Guts?A.It is Raina Telgemeier，s first book.B.Its writer is a UK fourth-grader.C.It tells a true story about growing up.D.It brings many troubles to the writer.)45.The passage mainly tells us.A.which book is the bes

22、tB.how much the three books areC.who the writers of the three books areD.what the three books are aboutBIt was Saturday again.Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays.That wasanother thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes andtied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for thei

23、rclassmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven everySaturday to prepare for their lessons.Lily had to attend the art lessonand Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson.How I wish I could do somethingdifferent today,“said the twins with one

24、 voice.All at once,an idea cameto Lily and Lucy at the same time.Do you have the same idea as mine?”they asked each other and laughed.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Lily put onLucys ballet dress while Lucy put Lilys brushes and pain

25、ts into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Lucy couldnt understand the art teacher.Unlike Lily,Lucy was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Lucy didn，t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well.As shehad no idea

26、 about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher becameimpatient with her,“Lucy,you should remember the basic steps.You can，tdepend on copying what others are doing.When Lily and Lucy arrived home,they were tired out.They de

27、cidedthat they would never try to be someone else that they were not.()46.What was the twins，plan?A.To have a day off.B.To be each other for a day.C.To wear the same clothes.D.To have a normal day like their classmates.()47.How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?A.Lost.B.Excited.C.Mad.

28、D.Sleepy.()48.What does the underlined word“them”refer to?A.The teachers.B.The classmates.C.The dance steps.D.The ballet dresses.()49.The ballet teacher became impatient b e c a u s e.A.she wasnt herself that dayB.“Lucy wasnt patient that dayC.“Lucy did very badly that dayD.she had discovered the tw

29、ins plan()50.What did the twins learn from the experience?A.Dont try to run before you can walk.B.A good beginning makes a good ending.C.Saying is one thing and doing is another.D.T he grass is not always greener on the other side.C 原创）Dolphins are smart animals.T hey have warm blood and feed their

30、babieson breast milk（母乳），just like humans.T he most interesting is,dolphinscommunicate like humans by calling each other by name.T hey live in thesea.But many of them have to live in ocean parks because of humans.Dothey miss their home?Edge I nnovations,a US company,built a lifelike robotic dolphin.

31、Andthe 550-pound machine has a real dolphin，s moves and sounds.I t can swimfor up to 1 0 hours at once.T he CEO of Edge I nnovations Walt Conti said,uT here are about 3,0 0 0 dolphins living in ocean parks around the world.T hey are showing theirtalents for visitors every day.And they help these par

32、ks make severalbillions of dollars.And it is possible for robotic dolphins to do thesame thing and make as much money as real ones do.”aT he most important is,a lifelike dolphin can possibly take the placeof a real dolphin.I f there are more robotic dolphins,the real ones willbe able to go back home

33、,“according to Daily Mail.I n fact,people around the world are trying to help dolphins in oceanparks.F or example,ocean parks in F rance can no longer have dolphin shows.）51.I n which of the following ways are dolphins like humans?Dolphins are warm-blooded.Dolphins are as smart as humans.Dolphins fe

34、ed their babies on breast milk.Dolphins communicate by calling each other.Dolphins live in the sea.A.B.C.D.)52.About Edge I nnovations，lifelike robotic dolphin,which of thefollowing is NO T true?A.I t weighs 550 pounds.B.I t makes dolphin sounds.C.I t swims like a real dolphin.D.I t can swim for 1 0

35、 hours every day.)53.T he underlined word they in the third paragraph refers toA.the future robotic dolphinsB.about 3,0 0 0 dolphins living in ocean parksC.all the dolphins in the worldD.those dolphin trainers in ocean parks)54.What does Daily Mail think of“more robotic dolphins”?A.T hey are helpful

36、 to real dolphins.B.T hey are harmful to real dolphins.C.They are useful to the environment.D.They are important to ocean research.)55.W hy do people can，t have dolphin shows in ocean parks in France?A.Because they want to protect dolphins.B.Because they want to keep ocean parks clean.C.Because they

37、 want to enjoy robotic dolphin shows.D.Because they want to build more lifelike robotic dolphins.DWhat are foxes like in most stories?People usually think they arecunning animals.56.He told a different story in his book TheBig Bad Fox.There once lived a fox.He always dreamed of being a bad guy.Among

38、all his wishes,the biggest wish was to eat some chickens.57.Andhe would always lose when he fought with chickens.So he was unhappy allday.The wolf was a bad guy and he decided to give the fox some advice.58.So when the eggs turned into chickens,the fox could have themfor dinner.The fox thought it wa

39、s a great idea.So he started the big plan.Butit went wrong.When the chickens came out of the eggs,they called thefox Mommy!59.Would the fox become the chickens，mom?60.It tells someexcitin g s to r ies.根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Yo u can fin d the an s wer in Ben jam in s bo o k.B.Bu t Ben jam in

40、 Ren n er m ight dis agr ee with that.C.The fo x was s o s u r p r is ed an d he didn，t kn o w what todo n ext.D.Bu t the fo x didn，t l o o k fier ce at al l.E.The fo x wan ted to m ake fr ien ds with the chicken s.F.H e s aid that the fo x s ho u l d s teal s o m e eggs an d keepthem.G.I do n t thi

41、n k it is p o s s ibl e fo r a fo x to be a m o ther.八、词汇运用（每小题1 分，共 1 0 分）A）根据句意及汉语提示写单词。6 1.I t is wr o n g to（欺骗）yo u r teacher s.Yo u s ho u l d tel l the tr u th.6 2.H av e yo u m ade a（决定）to go o n a v acatio n?6 3.D ar n in g is s u ch an（诚实的）bo y that we al l l ike him.6 4.This p l an is to（

42、提供）yo u n g p eo p l e with jo bs.6 5.o f s tu den ts had the thir d l es s o n o f Tian go n g C l as s.B）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。bel iev abl e,s m ar t,il l,take car eo f,n olonger66.H e is such a dishonest man.I believe him.67.Recently,scientists have found that dogs are than cats.68.T he girl ca

43、n her baby sister well,though she is only seven.69.Anna had a bad.H er mother was really worried.70.I t is that I got an A in this exam.九、【20 22 百色】情景交际（每小题1 分，共 5 分）选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余项A：H i,Wang T ao,have you finished the reading yet?B：71._A：Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this

44、 week,remember?B：O h,no!72.A：Well,I just finished reading it last night.B：73.I s it boring?A：No.I ts wonderful.I love it.B：74.So I didnt care about it.A：Anyway,doing more reading is useful to our learning.B：75.I will try my best to finish reading it in time.A.H ow is it?B.Yes,you are right.C.What re

45、ading?D.I havent read it yet.E.What are you doing?F.I thought it was notinteresting.十、短文填空(每小题I分，共1 0分)阅读短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。H ow many backpacks have you owned since you went to school?Backpacks76.(become)common and popular 77.students in the past30 years.I f your backpacks become old,will yo

46、u just treat them as rubbishand throw them away?F ive years ago,a research 78.(show)that85%of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish.But as we know,most backpacksare made from different materials.I f we throw them away,they will beharmful to our environment.79.some of the old backpacks are no longer

47、of their rightcolor or size,there are still many things you can do with them.H ere aresome 80.(use)ways for you.F or example,do you feel it difficultto find 81.(you)tools in the house?You can solve this problemby 82.(make)use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools.Also,it is 83.wonderful

48、idea that you can put your old backpacksonline for sale.Besides,offering your backpacks to other poor kids isanother good choice,as those old backpacks may make their life 84.(helpful)than before.All in all,old backpacks are still of great value as long as we putthem in to u s e wis el y.Rem em ber:

49、r u bbis h can be tu r n ed in to 8 5.(tr eas u r e)!十一、书面表达(共1 5 分)请根据以下要点提示，以“G r o win g Up with Readin g 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。要点提示：1 .读书的重要性(1)获取知识，开阔眼界；(2)提升自我，增强自信2 .读过的一本书或一首诗(1)作品内容简介；(2)读书感悟及对自己的影响。3 .多读书，读好书(1)利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；(2)多读经典文学作品注意：1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中

50、不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名；3.词数不少于8 0。参考词汇：c l a ssi c s 经典作品；o p e n o ne s e ye s 开阔眼界；i mp ro ve o ne se l f提升自我；b e mo re c o nf i d e nt 更自信；re sp o nsi b i l i ty 责任；c o o p e ra ti o n o 作。期末综合素质评价【听力材料】一、1.H ave you ever read the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?2.T he G reat Wall is longer than any ot