2022年中考英语复习——阅读理解（故事阅读类）解析版.pdf

《2022年中考英语复习——阅读理解（故事阅读类）解析版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年中考英语复习——阅读理解（故事阅读类）解析版.pdf（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、备战2022年中考英语专题复习阅读理解（故事阅读类）一、阅读理解阅读理解Cameron Bloom,his wife Sam and their three daughters were a happy family.They were enjoying theirholiday in Thailand when a terrible accident happened.Sam was badly hurt and the doctor told her she wouldnever walk again.Sams world fell apart（崩溃）and she felt depres

2、sed.Sams family did everything to cheer her up,but it was clear that they were losing her.Until one day,aninjured young magpie（喜鹊）dropped into their lives.They named her Penguin Bloom and the bird became alovely member of the family.Penguin and Sam soon became close friends and one was always lookin

3、g after the other.When Penguinwas weak and sick,Sam would lovingly nurse her back to health.And when Sam found it hard to moving,Penguin would sing loudly to cheer her on.As the little magpie got better and grew into a strong and beautiful bird,Sam found joy and strength ofher own.A year after her a

4、ccident,she took up Kayak（皮艇）racing.Another year on,she had become one ofthe Australias leading Para-athletes（残疾运动员）.Sam got through it,thanks to her family,exercise and yes,the friendship of a little bird.Penguin wassaved by the Blooms at first,and in return she saved them in ways they could not ha

5、ve imagined.1.In paragraph 1,Sam felt sad and lost her hope mainly because.A.an accident happened in ThailandB she had to go back home because of the accidentC.her husband was badly injuredD.she was told not to be able to walk any more2.What is the correct order about Sams life according to the pass

6、age?a.Injured Penguin came into Sams lifec.Sam became a successful Para-athleteA.dbac B.adbc3.How did Penguin save”Sam in the story?A.nursed her back to health lovinglyB sang as loudly as she can to cheer her onb.Sam got through the hardest timed.A terrible accident happened to SamC.dabc D.badcC.tri

7、ed to become a close friend of herD.helped her find her own joy and strength4.What can we learn from the story between Sam and Penguin Bloom?A.Helping others is helping ourselves B.Every dog has its dayC.Giving is better than receiving.D.Practice makes perfect.阅读理解Karen has two children,a boy named

8、Dave and a girl Nancy.They are both lovely.And the boy loveshis little sister very much for he thinks he must protect her.Yet,the little girl got a serious illness one day andneeded some blood.But the hospital couldnt find the same type of blood for the girl.Karen knew her bothchildren have the same

9、 type of blood.So she asked her son,Would you like to give your blood to yoursister?1Dave agreed at once.After transferring his blood,the boy asked his mother,HMom,how long can I livefrom now on?Karen understood her son had thought he would die soon after he lost some of his blood.Soshe said to him,

10、Dont worry,my son.You wont die if you lose a little blood.*Really?How long can I live?the boy asked his mother again.nI think you can live to be 100 yearsold/smiled his mother.The boy lifted his arms and said happily,Well,please give half of my blood to mylittle sister!Then both of us can live 50 ye

11、ars!5.Who got seriously ill in the family?A.The mother.B.The father.C.The brother.D.The sister.6.The sick person needed to to recover.A.have blood that matched B.transfer blood to the motherC.have a good rest for a year D.stay in hospital for treatment7.What the boy said at the end of the story s h

12、o we d.A.he deeply loved his sister B.50 years was a very long timeC.he was healthy and strong D.it wasnt easy to protect a family8.阅读理解Many years ago,in 1971,the US table tennis team was at the World Championship（锦标赛）in Japan.The team from the Peoples Republic of China was also there.This champions

13、hip took place during the daysof the Cold War and so the American and the Chinese players didnt even talk to each other.Glen Cowan,from the US team,didnt like the situation.One day,he saw a Chinese player and invitedhim to play.They played together for 15 minutes,and Cowan missed the US bus back to

14、the hotel.Then,something surprising happened.One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinesebus.He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus.But they didnt talk with each other.SuddenlyZhuang Zedong,three times world champion,came up to Cowan.What are you doing?”said the otherChines

15、e players.Don1(talk to him!Don*t make trouble!Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf.HI give you thisto show the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people/He said through a translator.Cowanwanted to give something back,but he didnt have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel.There

16、 were lots of reporters.It was big news to see an American and aChinese player together.Later,Cowan bought a T-shirt with a peace flag on it,and he gave it to Zedong.The two men becamefriends.In the same year,the US team got an invitation to visit China,and in February 1972,US PresidentRichard Nixon

17、 went to China on a historic visit.Many people say that the two men and their friendship madea better relationship between their countries possible.(1)Why didnt the American and Chinese players talk to each other?A.To have the Cold War with each other.B.To avoid unnecessary trouble.C.To stay away fr

18、om competing teams.D.To develop the friendship between them.(2)What is the correct order in which these happen?a.Zedong gave a silk scarf to Cowan.b.Cowan gave a T-shirt to Zedong.c.Cowan missed the bus to the hotel.d.Reporter were waiting at the hotel.e.Cowan played ping-pong with a Chinese player.

19、A.dcabe B.ceb adC.ecadb D.bdcea(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.Zedong called the American player to get on their bus.B.Cowan advised US President to visit China after the championship.C.Both Cowan and Zedong made a first step to build the new friendship.D.The players at the

20、 championship could communicate with each other freely.(4)What is the best title for the text?A.The first president to visit China in American history.B.The most successful world champion in China.C.The first player who made friends with Chinese.D.The ping-pong friendship that changed the world.阅读理解

21、There are many animals in an animal city,such as peacocks,elephants,ducks,cats,etc.One of thepeacocks is very beautiful.He is very proud and he shows himself in front of other animals all day and healways says how beautiful he is.When other animals have difficulties,he is never willing to help them

22、andsometimes laughs at them.So the animals hate him and never play with him.One morning,the peacock went out to play.He walked around and got lost.When he was nervous,hesaw an old elephant swimming in the lake,and he walked up to the elephant with his head raised and hisbeautiful tail spread,and the

23、n he asked,nHey!How can I get to the nearby park?1 The elephant ignored him.The peacock thought he could not hear,and asked again,Hey!How can I go to the nearby park?1 Theelephant still didnt look at him,and then the peacock shouted,Hey!How can I go to the nearby park?Hey!Didnt you hear me?Pm asking

24、 you!Are you a deaf?*Then the elephant turned around and looked at him,buthe did not say any words and turned to swim.Then a cat came from a distance.The cat walked next to the elephant and asked,Excuse me,could youplease tell me the way to the nearby park?1 The elephant answered with a smile,nWell,

25、just go this way tothe end and turn left.H At that time,the peacock realized that the elephant ignored him on purpose,so heasked loudly,Why would you tell the kitten,but you wouldnt tell me?The elephant turned around andsaid,When you say,Hey!Who do you ask?Didn*t you see it just now?The kitten was s

26、o polite to me.Whatabout you?What you only know is to show off yourself.You cant blame others who ignored you.nAfter listening to the elephant,the face of the peacock turned red.He lowered his head,and said,Thank you for your teaching,I will correct it.M Since then,.9.What*s the personality of the p

27、eacock in the passage?A.Friendly.B.Helpful.C.Politely.D.Proud.10.What was the reaction（反应）of the elephant when the peacock asked his questions at first?A.He pointed out the direction of the nearby park politely.B He totally ignored the peacock on purpose.C.He couldnt hear his question at all because

28、 he is a deaf.D.Hed like to help but he couldnt.11.Why did the elephant tell the cat the way to the park?A.Because the cat is his relative.B.Because the cat gave some money to the elephant.C.Because the cat was polite to the elephant.D.Because he wanted to make the peacock angry by doing this.12.Whi

29、ch of the following is the best for the blank at the end of the story?A.the elephant tells the peacock the way to the parkB.the description of the beautiful peacockC.the peacock treats other animals politelyD.the peacock continues looking down on other animals阅读理解Many people dream of going on a grea

30、t travel adventure.Most of us keep dreaming;others make ithappen.Gregg Bleakneys dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom.He got the idea after he finisheda 1,600-kilometer bike ride.Greggs friend,Brooks Allen,was also a cyclist.The two friends talked anddecided their goal:they would trav

31、el from Alaska（阿拉斯力 口）to Argentina（阿根廷）一by bik已To pay for the journey,Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money fbr years.In 2005,after four yearsof planning,they set off.Once they were on the road,they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap places.In many places along their way,local people opened

32、their homes to the two friends and gave them food.During their trip,Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts,rainforests,and mountains.They visited moderncities and researched ancient ruins（遗迹）such as Tikal in Guatemala（危地马拉）.In many places,they metother cyclists from all over the world.In May 2007-t

33、wo years,12 countries,and over 30,500 km later-Gregg finally reached Ushuaia,Argentina,at the top of South America.（Near Guatemala,Brooks had to return to the US and Greggcontinued without him.）Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures in an online blog.The trip taught both men a lotabout t

34、raveling.Here is some of Greggs advice：Travel light.The fewer things you have,the less youll worry about.Be flexible.Dont plan everything.Then youll be more relaxed and happy,even when there arechallenges along the way.Be polite.As one traveler told Gregg,Always remember that nobody wants to fight,c

35、heat,or rob anice guy.”13.The underlined word they refer to.A.the local people B.their friendsC.other cyclists D.Gregg and Brooks14.What happened after Brooks returned to the US?A.Gregg visited Tikal National Park.B Gregg traveled through Mexico City.C.Gregg went on a 1,600 kilometer bike ride.D.Gre

36、gg continued to the South of Argentina.15.What does Gregg mean by Beflexible in Paragraph 7?A.Be careful when you travel.B.Be ready to change easily.C.Plan the details of your trip.D.Choose an easy way to travel.16.Which statement would Gregg most likely agree with?A.Plan every part of your trip,the

37、n youll be happier.B.In other countries,only stay in hotels or with people you know.C.When abroad,learn how to say Thank you in the local language.D.Bring a lot of things on your trip so you dont need to buy anything.阅读理解There was a boy and his family was very rich.One day his father took him on a t

38、rip to a place.Hewanted to show his son how poor people were there.They spent several days on a farm.There were manypoor families living on the farm.On their way home,the father asked the son,How was the trip?It was great,Dad,the son answered.Did you notice how poor people were there?asked his fathe

39、r.Oh,yes,”said the son.So,tell me,”saidhis father.The son said,Well,we have one dog and they have four.We have a pool in our garden,whilethey have a river that has no end.We have expensive lanterns（灯）,but they have stars above their heads atnight.We have only a small piece of land to live on,while t

40、hey have the endless fields.We buy our food,butthey grow theirs.We have high walls around our houses to protect us,but they dont need walls,because theirfriends will protect them.HThe father had nothing to say.Then the boy added,HThank you,Dad,for letting me see how poor weare.17.The father wanted t

41、o show his son.A.how people on the farm workedB.how poor people were on the farmC.how beautiful the farm wasD.how far it was from the city to the farm18.How often did they go to the farm?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Every year.D.The writer doesnt tell us.19.When the father asked the son how the t

42、rip was,the son thought it.A.great B.tiring C.terrible D.boring20.According to the boy,people on the farm can see at night.A.expensive lanterns B.a lot of carsC.stars above their heads D.many horses21.Which of the following is TRUE,according to the passage?A.The boy was from a very poor family.B.The

43、 father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.C.People on the farm have high walls around their houses.D.The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.阅读理解Last year,Bob visited Vancouver,Canada alone.He went there to give a talk on the environment.Whenit was over,he traveled to the

44、Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel.He then took a shortwalk to look at the local（当地的）plants in the forest.After a few hours,he knew he took the wrong way,butwas sure he could get back to the hotel.However,after walking for several hours the next day,Bob knew he was in trouble.HI had

45、my mobilephone,but the battery（电池）was almost dead.I could probably make just one call.But I didnt know thenumber of my hotel and I didnt want to worry my family unless I really had to,said Bob.He went onwalking for three more days.He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding t

46、hem.On the fourth day,he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family.He was quite calm when hespoke to me on the phone/*said Shirley,Bobs wife（妻子）.“He seemed to be in control of the situation.nShirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once.HThat week lots of visitors went to the city to watch b

47、asketballgames,and we thought Mr.Rigsby went there too,”said the hotel owner.As soon as Shirley phoned,thehotel sent out some people to look for Bob.They found him about one hour later,and luckily he was quiteunhurt.*I will never go to the forest without a guide.I never want an experience like that

48、again,*said Bob.22.Bob went to Vancouver to.A.watch football games B.give a talk on travellingC.watch basketball games D.give a talk on the environment23.What does the underlined word calm in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.兴奋的 B.惭愧的 C.镇静的 D.痛苦的24.Who did Bob call in the end?A.His mother.B.His wife.C.

49、His sister.D.His daughter.25.What can we learn about Bob from the passage?A.He knew what he could eat in the forest.B.He stayed in the forest for seven days.C.He didnft like travelling with others.D.He was seriously hurt in the forest.26.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Travelling in the mo

50、untains B.An early callC.An enjoyable experience D.Lost in the forest阅读理解Last weekend at the airport,I had some extra time before going through security to catch my flight.While wondering what to do,I decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.Outside security the