建筑工程项目管理教程 (5).ppt

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1、1Section 1 Project Investment Decision-makingChapter 3 Engineering Project Investment Decision-making and Evaluation2n Generally,decision-making refers to the choice of action plan based on the objective possibility and scientific calculation,as well as correct analysis,calculation and comprehensive

2、 judgement of the decision maker.1 The Concept of Investment Decision-making 2.The Importance of Investment Decision-making n Decision-making is a key part of the whole project management process,and it is directly related to the Implementation of the project.4Opportunity Studygeneral opportunity st

3、udy;project opportunity studyFeasibility Studypre-feasibility study;feasibility study;auxiliary studyProject Evaluation and ApprovalProject Implementation PreparationEngineering DesignEngineeringConstructionequipment procurement and installationTest run;Inspection and acceptance;completion;Go into o

4、perationPost-evaluationProcedure chart of project construction3.The Procedures of Engineering Project Investment Decision-making5（1）Opportunity study（also known as project proposal）The opportunity study is to provide suggestions for investors of the engineering construction project.Based on the rese

5、arches into natural resources and market,the opportunity study can seek the most profitable investment opportunity.61）the basis of the construction project and its necessity2）market forecast3）the idea of the construction scale and project program4）evaluation of the construction site including natura

6、l and social conditions,as well as the environmental impact analysis,etc.5）possibility and reliability of the resources supply Project Proposal Mainly includes:76）assumption of the main technology7）supporting environment and conditions8）investment forecast and financing method9）construction period10

7、）economic benefits analysis and technical and economic indicators.Project Proposal Mainly includes:8（2）Project Feasibility Studyn Feasibility Study:Before making an investment decision,it is necessary to investigate into some aspects such as technical,economic,social and environmental conditions rel

8、ated to the project,conduct careful technical and economic analysis and demonstration of all kinds of proposed schemes concerned with the project,research into its advances and suitability in technology,rationality in economy,and possibility of construction,as well as scientifically predict and eval

9、uate the economic,social and environmental benefits after the project was completed and put into operation.Then based on the above processes,conclusive opinions on whether the project should be invested and the optimal investment scheme can be settled,thus providing basis for the project investment

10、decision-making department.9SolveIs the project necessary?Can the project be implemented?Its performance after the project is implemented？The risks of the projectFour issues can be solves through feasibility study10The fundamentals of Feasibility StudyProject background;necessity of the study;econom

11、ic significance,etc.Industrial layout;Close to raw materials or sale places;Convenient transportationKey Point Main Contents Specific ContentsOverviewMarket analysisMarket research and proposed scale analysis of the market demand;analysis of economies of scaleResources,raw materials,fuel,public faci

12、litiesSite selectionEnvironmental protection11Key point Main contentsSpecific contentsTechnical analysisTechnical scheme Energy conservation analysis technology and equipment selection estimation of civil engineering quantity transportation mode selectionEnterprise staffingways of organization;organ

13、izational structureProject implementation planschedule（there is certain relationship between schedule and cost）method：Network chart、Gantt chartAnalysis of risk and uncertaintyexpert evaluation method,probability analysis method12Key point Main contents Specific contentsEconomic analysisInvestment es

14、timation and financing main body and supporting investment stimation of production working capital source of fundsSocial and economic benefit evaluationPut forward research conclusions and recommendations13（3）Project Evaluation and Decision Project evaluation is a scientific method to reanalyze and

15、reevaluate the market,resources,technical,economic and social issues before the final decision,so as to choose the optimal investment project or investment scheme.Project evaluation is the last research work to conduct in the early stage of project investment,and it is also one of the indispensable

16、processes of the construction project.14（1）approval department evaluation Large and medium-sized project will be entrusted to China International Engineering Consulting Corporation by the National Development and Reform Commission.（2）loan bank assessment（3）assessment by the environmental protection

17、department15（4）Post-project Evaluation Post-project evaluation is the last stage in the life cycle of world bank loan project.After the project officially goes into operation for a year,post-project evaluation will be conducted to carefully review the whole process of project implementation in accordance with strict procedures,aiming at summarizing lessons learned for reference of the next project.