Unit 3 Diverse cultures Words and expressions2 词汇课件 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、Unit3 Diverse CulturesWords and expressions 3Teaching aims1.To learn some new words and expressions.2.To apply what we learn in the class to practice.minority/manrti/n.少数民族；少数派；少数人escape/skep/vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱Atlantic/tlntk/adj.大西洋的financial/fann()l/adj.财政的；财务的；金融的poetry/ptri/n.诗集；诗歌；诗作jean

2、s/dinz/n.牛仔裤boot/but/n.靴子mushroom/mrm/n.蘑菇；蕈be in a/the minority minority/manrti/n.少数民族；少数派；少数人占少数minority 作主语时，谓语动词强调整体时用单数形式，强调具体成员时用复数形式。The minority _(be)subordinate(服从)to the majority.A small minority _(refuse)to cooperate.is“a minority of+可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。refuseOnly a small minority of s

3、tudents _(be)interested in politics these days.areescape/skep/vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱v.escape from escape doing sth.escape sbs noticen.make ones escape a narrow escape 从.逃跑/逃脱 避免做某事 逃过某人的注意；被某人忽视逃脱；逃离死里逃生即学即用1.She managed to escape _ the burning car.2.Some narrowly escaped _(kill).3.我没注意到那个错误.The

4、mistake _ _ _.frombeing killedescaped my noticefinancial/fann()l/adj.财政的；财务的；金融的 financepoetry/ptri/n.诗集；诗歌；诗作 poempoetfinanciallypoisonous/pzns/adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的poison/pz()n/n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害fold/fld/vt.包；裹；折叠super/sup(r)/adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的collection/klek()n/n.作品集；收集物；收藏品accessory/ksesri/n.配

5、饰；附件；配件souvenir/suvn(r)/n.纪念物；纪念品percentage/psentd/n.百分率；百分比climate/klamt/n.气候fold/fld/vt.包；裹；折叠 把某物折叠起来用B把A包裹起来把.对折unfold即学即用1.She folded the baby _ a blanket.2.He was standing there with his arms _(fold).3.他把地图折叠起来，放进了口袋。He _ the map _ and put it in his pocket.infoldedfoldedupcollection/klek()n/n.

6、作品集；收集物；收藏品 collect一群.;一批.即学即用 1.The painting comes from his private _(collect).完成句子2.他正在为地震受害者筹集资金。Hes _ _ for the earthquake victims.3.清洁工人每周收运一次垃圾。The dustmen _ _ _ once a week.4.我试图使思想集中起来，但是我太激动了。I tried to _ _ _ but I was too excited.collectioncollecting moneycollect my rubbishcollect my thoug

7、htssettle/set()l/vt.&vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）settle a conflictsettle an argumentsettle down 解决冲突 解决争论 安静下来，平静下来We should settle the conflict by means of face-to face communication.It always takes the class a while to settle down at the start of the lesson.词汇扩展 settlersettlementIt was said that they were

8、the first settlers to settle in the island.Then,the island became their permanent settlement.语境巧记construction/knstrkn/n.建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构）under construction(the)construction of.在修建中constructconstructive.的建造The railway is still under construction.The company will strengthen the construction of pu

9、blic service platforms.归纳拓展under control under repair under discussion under consideration“under+名词”结构被控制住，处于控制之下在修理中在讨论中在考虑中即学即用1.I had to choose another way back home,because the road to my house_(construct)at the moment.2.Work has begun on the _(construct)of the new airport.3.The management and u

10、nions have reached a _(settle)over new working conditions.4.The village was founded by _(settle)from the V olga region.5.He decided to lead a more _(settle)life with his family.is being constructedconstructionsettlementsettlerssettledsuit/sjut;NAmE also sut/vt.适合；满足.需要；相配；合身 n.西服；套装be suitable for.b

11、e suitable to do.suitable适合于.适合做.This business suit is really beautiful on you.I think this jacket suits you well in both the color and style.The house is not really suitable for a large family to live in.suit多指“合乎要求、口味等”，也可表示（衣服等）颜色，款式，花样等合适fit多指“衣服等尺寸、大小合身、合适”match“使相称、使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面相配辨析即学即用

12、1.Chinese _(settle)contributed to the exploration of the American continent during the 19th century.2.Although most of the work had been carried out by 1860,_(construct)was not finished until a decade afterwards.3.Though beef may be good,it is difficult to cook it _(suit)everyones taste.4.The museum

13、 _(contain)a collection of valuable cultural relics.settlersconstructioncontainssuits(at)first hand 第一手；亲自The president visited the flooded area to see the destruction at first hand.hand(close/near)at hand（在时间或距离上）接近by hand 手工；（信件）亲手交付，由专人递送hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联，相连带in hand 在手头，可供使用；在掌握中，在控制中；正在处理中co

14、ntain/knten/vt.包含；含有；容纳 contain oneself_ n.容器；集装箱；货柜 克制自己containerSan Francisco/sn frnssk/圣弗朗西斯科（旧金山）Napa Valley/np vli/纳帕谷（美国）the Golden/ldn/Gate Bridge 金桥门the Mission District 教会区Mexico/meksk/墨西哥California/klfni/加利福尼亚 Cantonese/kntniz/广东的；粤语的；n.粤语；广东人the Richmond/rtmnd/District 里士满区（旧金山）Huangguosh

15、u Water fall/wtfl/黄果树瀑布Journey to the West 西游记Tin How Temple 天后古庙Bank of Canton/kntn/广东银行Portsmouth/ptsm/Square 花园角广场（旧金山）Robert Louis Stevenson/rbt lu stivnsn/罗伯特路易斯斯蒂文森课堂练习1.Yunnan Province is not only the kingdom of plants,but also home to many ethnic _(minor)2.In my daily life,I sometimes imagin

16、e _(逃离)from the crowded city to live close to nature.3.The company is in _(finance)difficulties now,so the governments help is needed.4.Paul turned his head away with his arms_(fold)over his chest.5.There is a large _(collect)of wildlife in the national park,ranging from butterflies to elephant.mino

17、ritiesescapinigfinancialfoldedcollection课堂练习6.Chinese _(settle)contributed to the exploration of the American continent during the 19th century.7.Although most of the work had been carried out by 1860,_(construct)was not finished.8.Though beef may be good,it is difficult to cook it _(suit)everyones taste.9.He was able to experience the changes _(亲自)10.The museum _(contain)a collection of valuable cultural relics.settlersconstructionto suitcontainsfirst handThank You