2021高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（3）.doc

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1、2014高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（3）【2014高考英语安徽省合肥市质量检测】 单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生, 先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。21. Do you like Marys new hair style? Perfect! How much _ she looks with the curly short hair!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better22. Im not good at _ peoples

2、mind, so if you have some requests, just let me know.A. readingB. crossingC. occupyingD. changing23. Come on! Anybody here can learn the rock climbing at lower heights. There is really _ to it.A. everything B. anythingC. nothingD. something24. I am sorry I didnt go to the cinema with you yesterday.

3、You know, I _ the film.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see25. I really shouldnt have shouted at my parents like that, but _.A. it was none of your businessB. I just couldnt help itC. I didnt care about itD. it made no difference26. The old woman carefully sorted out the eggs, _ them in the basket an

4、d headed for the market,A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put27. What a pity! I missed the TV program The Voice of China last night. Dont worry. It _ again this weekend.A. broadcasts B. will be broadcasted C. is broadcasted D. will broadcast28. The little girl cried for several minutes _ her mother

5、 came to comfort her.A. unlessB. whileC. onceD. before29. The bride and groom gave _ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.A. whomever B. whoeverC. whomD. who30. _ with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.A. FilledB. FillingC. To fillD. To have

6、 filled31. The mother thanked the young man again and again, without _ help her son would have been washed away in the flood.A. whomB. hisC. whoseD. who32. Sometimes you can see beggars _ peoples kindness to make money.A. take advantage of B. make sense of C. take charge of D. make fun of33. _ you g

7、ot Wang Fengs stage photo with his autograph? Didnt you know I went to his live concert? see? Easy!A. How it was B. When it was that C. How was it that D. When was it34. They have been training very hard the whole season, and they _ win this match.A. mightB. mayC. mustD. should35. I really thought I

8、 would pass that job interview. Anyway, _ .A. better later than neverB. better luck next timeC. all is well that ends wellD. well begun is half done【参考答案】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分） 2125 DACCB 2630 ABDBA 3135 CACDB 第二组 10分钟1. Being able to _the abstract theory into simple words, the teacher was highly r

9、espected. A. put B. bring C. take D. make2. How can you expect your children to be truthful _ you yourself tell lies? Abut B. while C. when D. until3. _you spend years building, someone could destroy overnight. A. When B. Whether C. What D. That4. She felt sorry that she had disturbed the _ calmness

10、 of a man she respected.A. regular B. common C. usual D. ordinary 5. Dont touch _ live wire, or you will get _ shock. A. the; theB. the; aC. /; aD. /；/6. Have you_ Betty yet?Not really. She wont forgive me for having told her lies.A. put up withB. come up withC. made up withD. kept up with7. Please

11、remember _ wins you respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues. A. that B. what C. which D. where 8. - Do you know that man? - Not really, just a nodding _. A. acquaintance B. participant C. relationD. frequent 9. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so mu

12、ch time_ perfectly.A. to work outB. to working outC. to worked outD. has worked out10.-Mr. Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?-OK. _.A. Help yourselfB. This way, please C. Follow me D. After you11. The woman, who is said to have moved to America last year, _ in

13、China for almost twenty years.A. lived B. has lived C. was living D. had lived12. In my view, biology is _ chemistry, but a little easier than mathematics. A. a subject so difficult as B. as difficult a subject as C. as a difficult subject as D. difficult as a subject as13. Please do me a favour-_my

14、 friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theatre at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited14 Thats the third time hes won the award in this field. Yes. He _ his maximum potential in the past decade.A. explored B. is exploring C. has been exploring D. has explored15The company promised to pay s

15、ome money for the customers _ their shoddy(伪劣的)goods and _ an apology in public.A. purchasing ; making B. purchasing; make C. purchased; to make D. to purchase; made【参考答案】ACCCB CBACD ABCCB1It is said that many people are worried about the year 2012，_they think the earth will be destroyed by disaster

16、s.Awhen BwhereCas Dwhich解析：考查定语从句。句意：据说很多人担心2012年，他们认为那一年地球会被灾难摧毁。关系副词when引导非限制性定语从句修饰2012，when在从句中作时间状语。答案：A2I have never heard _stories _he told.Asuch；which Bsuch；asCsuch；like Dso；that解析：考查定语从句。先行词由such修饰时，定语从句的关系代词常用as，本题中as作told的宾语。句意：我从未听过他所说的这类故事。答案：B3(2011年北京高二检测)Ann talked about the people a

17、nd things _moved her greatly during her stay there.Athat BwhoCwhich Dwhat解析：_moved her greatly during her stay there.是定语从句修饰先行词the people and things。当定语从句的先行词既有人又有物且定语从句中缺主语时，定语从句由that引导。答案：A4Why not try another way _you may do your experiment better and more quickly?Aby which BthatCwhich Din that解析

18、：考查定语从句。先行词是way且表示方式时，其后的定语从句关系词只能用that，in which或省略不用。答案：B5When he came back from abroad，John told his parents about the cities and the people _he had visited.Awho BwhichCwhere Dthat解析：考查定语从句。当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that。答案：D6(2011年北京高一检测)Yesterday we went to visit the farm _my father used to work for near

19、ly ten years.Ain which BthatCwhere Dwhich解析：考查定语从句。句意：昨天我们参观了我父亲曾经工作了接近十年的那个农场。_my father used to work for nearly ten years.是定语从句修饰先行词the farm，从句中缺地点状语，故答案选C，此处where相当于on which。答案：C7(2011年宜春高二检测)They are in a difficult situation _all efforts seem useless.Athat BwhichCwhere Das解析：考查定语从句。句意：他们处境困难，在这种

20、情况下所有的努力似乎都无用。当先行词是point，situation，stage，case，position等词并且关系词在从句中作状语时，定语从句常用where来引导。答案：C8(2011年福州高一检测)Anything _could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.Awhich BthatCwhat D不填解析：考查定语从句。句意：任何可能被找到的东西都已经被用来修补受损的大桥了。当先行词是不定代词且定语从句缺主语时，定语从句用that而不用which引导。答案：B9There was _time _I hated t

21、o go to school.Aa；which Ba；whenCthe；that Dthe；when解析：考查定语从句。先行词为time，且从句中不缺句子成分，故用关系副词when。答案：B10(2011年杭州高二检测)Her work changed the way _people think about chimps.Athat Bin whichC不填 Dall of above解析：way作先行词时，如果定语从句中缺状语，可用that、in which，也可以省略that或in which，故选D。答案：D11(2011年重庆高一检测)He got the first prize in

22、 the English talent show，_made us very proud.Awhich BthatCit Dthis解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前边主句的意思，意为“这，这一点，这件事”。答案：A12How do you find this film?It is the best film _.Athat I had seen Bwhich I have ever seenCwhich I saw Dthat I have ever seen解析：考查定语从句。根据句意可知，这部电影是我曾经看过的最好的电影。空格部分作film的定语，当先行词被最高级修饰时定语从句

23、用that而不用which引导，故答案选D。答案：D13(2011年太原高二检测)The Science Museum，_we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of Londons tourist attractions.Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Science Museum，且在从句中作宾语。what不引导定语从句，that不用于非限制性定语从句中，where在定语从句中不作宾语，故选B。答案：B14(2011年广州高二检测)_is announced

24、in todays paper，they have succeeded in solving many problems according to the new theory.AIt BThatCWhat DAs解析：as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后边主句的意思，as在从句中作主语，意为“正如”。句意：正如今天的报纸所宣布的，他们已经根据新理论成功地解决了很多问题。答案：D15There are more than 50 students in each class，_are girls.Ahalf of them Bhalf of whichChalf of whom Dand half

25、of whom解析：考查定语从句。在“代词of关系代词”中，指物用which，指人用whom。此句的先行词为students，故答案选C。答案：C16- Good evening, Mr. Green. Im sorry to bother you. But its fourth of December. - Oh, Mrs Baxter, rent! Im sorry its late. Ill write you check right now.Athe, theBthe, the, aCthe, a, aDa, the, a17 the problem of land erosion g

26、etting more serious, the local government is searching for a way to deal with it.AAsBWithCWhenDIf 18The way he did it was different we were used to.Ain whichBin whatCfrom whatDfrom which19Mum my suggestion while Dad spoke my idea.Aturned off, in favor ofBturned down, in favor ofCturned down, in need

27、 ofDturned on, in hope of 20 the green valley, we thought we had reached the land.ASeeing, promisedBSeeing, promisingCSeen, promisingDSeen, promised21He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.AwroteBwritingCwas writtenDwere written22- Flight 321 . Id better be on my

28、way. Bye. - Bye, Happy landing!Awas announcedBis being announced Chad announcedDis announced23Sometimes we just believe what we see, the reality may be different.Aeven thoughBas ifCsinceDunless24They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even .AricherBbadly offCworse offDwell off25- What d

29、o you think of teaching, Bob? - I find it and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. Afunny, thatBfun, thatCfun, whereDfunny, which26- The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it? - . I do it all the time.ADont mention it.BWhy you?CNot sure.DNot me again.27His reaction

30、s are no one can match him.Aso thatBsuchCsuch thatDso28It is in the very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her.Awhere; that; whichBthat; that; thatCthat; when; whichDwhere; when; that29- The research is difficult. Who do you think can do the job? - my students have a try?AWillBShallCMustDMay30- The weather has been very hot and dry.- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables then.Awouldnt dieBdidnt dieChadnt diedDwouldnt have died【参考答案】 1620 BBCBA 2125 DBACC 2630 DCABD- 9 -