[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟3.docx

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1、教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟3教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟3教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟3第一部分 教育理论与实践多项选择题(下列四个选项中，其中有两个或两个以上是正确的，请将正确的选出)问题:1. 我国学校教育层次包括 。A.幼儿教育B.初等教育C.中等教育D.高等教育 A B C D答案:ABCD解析 这四项均属于教育体制中的层次分类。问题:2. 下列心理学家中，属于行为主义代表人物的是 。A.安吉尔B.华生C.斯金纳D.苛勒 A B C D答案:BC解析 行为主义可以分为旧行为主义和新行为主义。旧行为主义的代表人物以华生

2、为首。新行为主义的主要代表人物则为斯金纳等。安吉尔是机能主义的代表人物，苛勒是格式塔学派的代表人物。问题:3. 下列反映家庭教育中存在问题的说法正确的是 。A.家庭教育是教育的一个分支B.家长对孩子期望偏高C.片面重视孩子的智力开发、文化学习D.不能全面关心孩子的成长 A B C D答案:BCD问题:4. 布鲁纳认为，知识结构的表象形式是 。A.动作B.图像C.表格D.符号 A B C D答案:ABD解析 布鲁纳认为，任何知识结构都可以用动作、图像和符号三种表象形式来呈现。问题:5. 小学生注意发展的特点包括 。A.小学生从无意注意占优势逐渐发展到有意注意占优势B.小学生的注意容易为具体生动的

3、事物所引起C.小学生的注意有明显的情绪色彩D.小学生的注意容易南直观形象引发抽象新异的联想 A B C D答案:ABC解析 本题是对小学生注意发展特点的考查。其主要特点包括：(1)从无意注意占优势逐渐发展到有意注意占主导地位；(2)注意有明显的情绪色彩；(3)注意容易为具体生动的事物所引起。判断题问题:1. 做好后进生的转化工作，是班主任工作能力的体现，也是作为责任感的高度透视。答案:A问题:2. 中等难度的试题的区分度比较高，难度为0.5的题目，区分度最大。答案:A问题:3. 以教育阶段的角度划分，课程可分为幼儿园课程、小学课程、初中课程、高中课程、中专课程。答案:B解析 中专不应该单独作为

4、一个教育的阶段，而是与普通教育相平行的一种教育体系。问题:4. 某小学生上早操时被同学推倒摔伤，学校不用负责任。答案:B解析 该事故应该由学校承担相应的责任。问题:5. 访谈法最适合了解外显行为，而通过外显行为，可以发现行为背后的原因。答案:B解析 观察法更适合了解外显行为，访谈法更适合了解对象的深层看法。第二部分 专业基础知识词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Muriel All is the landlord of a _ brownstone apartment building

5、 in Brooklyn.A.loyalB.foreverC.historicD.recorded答案:Cloyal表示“忠心的”；forever表示“永远的”；historic表示“历史上著名的或重要的”；recorded表示“已记录的”。用historic形容“brownstone apartment building”符合题意。故本题正确答案为C。问题:2. _ hard work you have done! Its very kind of you to say so. A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案:A解析 本题考查感叹句的用法。work为名词，故本感叹句

6、需用What引导；又因为work为不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a修饰。故选A项。问题:3. When stocks of Jade Co. _ public, shares increased by more than five percent.A.goB.goesC.goneD.went答案:D解析 主句时态是一般过去时，分句应用一般过去时，故本题正确答案为D。问题:4. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby _.A.to stop cryingB.stop cryingC.to stop to cryD.stop to cry答案:B解

7、析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式，故排除A、C两项；stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth.表示“停下(现在正在做的事情)去做另一件事”，根据句意可知选B项。问题:5. All Dressed Up, a popular song by jazz musician Lonny Dangerfield, is featured in _ for Bridgeport Custom Tailors.A.chartsB.advancesC.recordingsD.commercials答案:C解析 in record

8、ings表示“以录音的形式”，用在这里符合题意，其他各项均不符合题意。故本题正确答案为C。问题:6. There _ a football match next Wednesday.A.will haveB.will beC.is havingD.will give答案:B解析 时间状语是next Wednesday，可知应该用一般将来时，所以答案选B。问题:7. Governor Ogdens new economic policies will focus on _ more jobs in Paxton County.A.createB.creationC.creatingD.creat

9、ive答案:C解析 focus on后面接动名词形式或名词，排除A项。根据后面的more jobs可知前面应该填入一个动名词最符合题意，故本题正确答案为C。问题:8. Shush, be quiet! The baby _ in the next room. OK. Sorry. A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepsD.is sleeping答案:D解析 考查现在进行时的用法。根据上句中的“Shush, be quiet!”可知，此处应指小孩正在隔壁屋睡觉，用现在进行时，故选D。问题:9. Residents of Pine Beach are divided over plans f

10、or a highway aimed at reducing traffic jam _ by vacationers every year.A.impliedB.restoredC.generatedD.complicated答案:C解析 vacationers表示“度假者”，implied表示“含蓄的”；restore表示“恢复，修建”；generate表示“产生，导致”；complicate表示“使复杂化”。traffic jam generated by vacationers every year表示“每年由于度假者导致的交通堵塞”，这是一个表示被动的定语从句，符合题意，故本题正确答

11、案为C。问题:10. If you _ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.A.goB.has goneC.will goD.are going答案:A解析 本题考查动词的时态。当主句是一般将来时的时候，由if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。故选A。问题:11. Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam? Sorry, he isnt here at the moment. _? A.Can I take a messageB.What are you saying to T

12、inaC.May I speak to SamD.Whos that speaking答案:A解析 本题考查交际用语。根据句意，Sam不在，所以问是否可以带口信，故选A。问题:12. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _? He is a doctor. A.who is heB.who he isC.what is heD.what he is答案:D解析 本题考查宾语从句的用法。又因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC项，由答句可知询问的是职业，所以用疑问词what；本题选D。问题:13. Steven,

13、could you help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet? Im sorry., my computer doesnt work. A.get onB.find outC.look forD.look after答案:B解析 本题考查动词短语辨析。get on上(车)；find out找出，查找；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据语境应选B。问题:14. He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to _.A.sitB.sit onC.

14、sit downD.take a seat答案:B解析 sit on a chair是固定搭配。问题:15. _ of the twins passed the exam because they worked hard at their lessons.A.EveryB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both答案:D解析 neither强调“两者都不”，none强调“三者以上的都不”。A项的every只能作定语，不能作主语、表语或宾语。根据后文句意，答案为D。. 完形填空/Close 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Long ago

15、, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was 1 Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun. One summer there was no 2 and the crops were dying. Harry thought, I must do something to save these c

16、rops, or they shall die. With this 3 in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 4 search, he found a river full of blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wi

17、fe sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work 7 at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep. Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined. He also 9 dig

18、ging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completed. His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died. Harrys field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. 1.A.cruelB.lazyC.carelessD.silly答案:B解析 while在此表示两者对比。和hard-working相对应的是lazy。2.A.rainB.wind

19、C.cloudD.river答案:A解析 由后半句庄稼要死掉了，可知是由于没有“雨水”。3.A.feelingB.dreamC.problemD.thought答案:D解析 thought想法；feeling感觉；dream梦想；problem问题。由in mind可知横线处应该是thought。4.A.quickB.longC.slowD.special答案:B解析 根据上文的“He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty”可知，横线处应填long，句意为“经过长时间的寻找”。5.A.WhetherB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unles

20、s答案:C解析 “当中午到来的时候”，此处用when引导时间状语从句。6.A.forB.toC.withD.at答案:A解析 for表示目的。7.A.earlyB.tarC.lateD.deep答案:C解析 late at night深夜。8.A.fellB.lookedC.turnedD.walked答案:A解析 fall asleep，fall ill都是固定搭配。fall into a sound sleep指进入梦乡，睡得很香。9.A.stoppedB.lovedC.forgotD.started答案:D解析 由句意“他也开始挖渠引水到他的田地里，但他半途而废”可知应选D。10.A.c

21、leanB.enoughC.littleD.fresh答案:B解析 由下文all his crops died可知原因是没有得到足够的水，故应用enough。. 阅读理解/Reading comprehension December 25, 2009 Dear Rose, How are you? I like your programmes very. much. Theyre very interesting and I can learn a lot from them. I like travelling and I have won a free four-week trip to

22、England, but I know little about the British way of life. Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals? Thank you. Yours, Wang Lin January 1,2010 Dear Wang Lin, Its very helpful to know something about the British meals before travelling. In many English houses, people eat fou

23、r meals a day. They are breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. Breakfast takes place at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They usually have eggs, bread with butter, cheese and so on. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. It can be a hamburger or a three-cour

24、se (三道菜) meal. Afternoon tea is between 4:00 pm and 5:00 pm. Dinner begins at about half past seven. The first course is soup. Tile next is often meat or fish with vegetables. Then come fruits of different kinds: apples, pears, bananas and so on. But not all English people eat like that. Some of the

25、m have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper. And all these meals are usually simple. Wish you a good time in England! Yours, Rose 1. Wang Lin wrote to _.A.say hello to RoseB.ask Rose about the British mealsC.tell Rose about the free tripD.tell Rose

26、 that he liked her programmes答案:B解析 根据第一封信中的“Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals?”可知Wang Lin写信的目的是询问英国吃饭的习惯，所以答案选B。2. The possible time for breakfast in England is _.A.from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmB.from 7:00 am to 9:00 amC.from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pmD.from 4:00 am to 5:00 am答案

27、:B解析 根据第二封信第二段第一句“Breakfast takes place at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning”可知答案选B。3. In England, afternoon tea often takes place _.A.before lunchB.between breakfast and lunchC.during supperD.between lunch and dinner答案:D解析 根据第二封信的介绍可知，午餐后是下午茶，下午茶后是晚餐，所以答案选D。4. The second course at dinner is

28、 often _ at British meals.A.soupB.cheeseC.bread with butterD.meat or fish with vegetables答案:D解析 根据第二封信的介绍“The first course is soup. The next is often meat or fish with vegetables.”可知第二步是鱼、肉和蔬菜，所以答案选D。5. Rose answered the letter _.A.on New Years DayB.at the Lantern FestivalC.on New Years EveD.on Chri

29、stmas Day答案:A解析 根据第二封信的时间“January 1,2010”知道这天是元旦，是New Years Day。所以答案选A。 Presents For Childrens DayOn sale! Charles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz

30、sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Lil Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2000. 6. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?A.He wan

31、ted to sell cartoons.B.His mother encouraged him.C.Cartoons brought him gear times and fun.D.His fathers love for the funny pages influenced him.答案:D解析 根据第一段第二句“His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages.”可知他对喜剧的兴趣是受其爱好滑稽连环画父亲的鼓舞。7. When did Peanuts first appear i

32、n public?A.In 1922B.In 1948C.In 1950D.In 2000答案:C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Peanuts debuted(首次露面)on October 2,1950”可知选C项。8. Who doesnt belong to the Peanuts gang?A.SnoopyB.LucyC.Charles M. SchulzD.Peppermint Patty答案:C解析 细节理解题。根据第二幅图片下面的介绍“.with the help of Snoopy. Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus”可知A、B、D三项属于P

33、eanuts gang，而Charles M. Schulz是作者，不属于剧中人物。9. Which of the following appeared last?A.Peanuts 2000.B.Lil Folks.C.Its a Dogs Life, Snoopy.D.Its a Big World, Charlie Brown.答案:A解析 细节理解题。根据第三幅图片下面的介绍“The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2000”可知，答案应选A。10. What do you think the passage is?A.A novelB.

34、A menuC.A diaryD.An advertisement答案:D解析 推理判断题。根据文中最后一句“Come and visit our website.a big surprise.”可知答案是D。 A month ago l had no idea that on a Saturday afternoon in November I would be hanging 39 meters above the ground and enjoying it. Now I looked down on the river far below me, and realized why pe

35、ople like rock- climbing. My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation(食宿) wasnt wonderful, but we had everything we needed, beds, food and so on. And we were pleased to be out of the city in the fresh air. On Saturday morning we met the other ten members

36、of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amada. We had come from different places and none of knew the area. We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morni

37、ng caving(钻山洞) while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the cave first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we went out at lastcovered with mud (泥浆) but pleased and excited by what wed done. 11. What is the writer t

38、rying to do in the text?A.Describe some people she met.B.Tell people to go to the Activity Centre.C.Say how she spent some free time.D.Ask people to join her group.答案:C解析 文章中，作者讲述了自己某个周末的一次野外活动经历。A项描述了一些她见到的朋友，不符合原文。B项说让人们都去活动中心，显然也不是这个意图。C项告诉人们她是怎么度过空闲时间的，这个就是原文的内容。D项说让人们都参与她的活动，文章中没有提示。所以答案选C。12.

39、What can the reader learn from the text?A.When it is the best to go outdoors.B.How to get to the Activity Centre.C.What kind of activities you can have at the Centre.D.What are the business hours of the centre.答案:C解析 A项说什么时候是户外活动的最好时机，文章里没有提到。B项说怎么去活动中心，也没有提到。C项说在活动中心可以参加什么样的活动，作者参加的这个活动就是在活动中心的，所以C

40、项中的信息可以得到。D项说活动中心的营业时间，这个也没有提到。所以答案选C。13. What do we learn about the group?A.Some of them already knew each other.B.Some of them had been there before.C.They had already chosen their activities.D.They came from the same city.答案:A解析 虽然group中的人都是来自不同地方的，但是其中很多都是结伴前来的，所以他们中有些是之前就认识的。正确答案是A。14. How do y

41、ou think the writer might describe her weekend?A.InterestingB.RelaxingC.FrighteningD.Developing答案:A解析 A是有趣的，B是放松的，C是可怕的，D是发展中的。根据作者的描述可以知道她一直都很开心很兴奋，所以A是对的。因为攀岩等活动很辛苦所以B不对，活动虽然很危险但是作者并没有感到很可怕。D完全不符合文章的意思。所以答案选A。15. Which of the following advertisements describe the Activity Centre?A.Activity Centre

42、Lying in the beautiful countryside. Accommodation and meals provided. Make up your own timetable. Caving and mountain -climbing are exciting. B.Activity Centre Lying in the beautiful countryside. Enjoy the best food and exciting activities Work with a family, 12 people a group Take your food and dri

43、nk with you while in the cave. C.Lying in the beautiful countryside. You can spend the day doing outdoor activities and we will go with you. We will find you accommodation with a local family. D.Lying in the beautiful countryside Accommodation provided. Work with a groupwell show you many activities

44、 that you didnt realize you could do! 答案:D解析 选项A中的“Make up your own timetable.”不对。选项B中的“Enjoy the best food”不对，选项C中的“We will find you accommodation with a local family.”不对。只有D的所有描述都正确，所以答案选D。 What is Walk to School? Now we are working on a programme of Walk to School. We would like as many parents a

45、nd children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential road safety and life skills. You can take part by. Walking to and from school with your child every day. Walking for one or two days during the week. Encouraging others to walk, if you already do. Walking is great! Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit. You wont have to waste time looking for