2021年6月大学英语四级第3套真题.pdf
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1、1 20212021年年6 6月大学英语四级考试真题(第三套)月大学英语四级考试真题(第三套)Part I Writing(30 minutes)Part I Writing(30 minutes)For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family members upon making memorable achievement.You should write at least 120 words but no more
2、 than 180 words.Directions:Directions:注意:此部分试题请在答题卡注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 1 上作答。上作答。Part Part Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ASection A Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of
3、choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the wor
4、ds in the bank more than once.Signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.But the 26 popularity of electronic medical records has forced hospital-based doctors to become 27 on computers throughout the day,and desktops which keep doctors fro
5、m bedsidesare 28 giving way to wireless devices.A study of the University of Chicago iPad project found that patients got tests and 34 faster if they were cared for by iPad-equipped residents.Many patients also 35 a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first
6、place.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。A)dependent B)designed C)fast D)flying E)gained F)give G)growing H)launch I)policy J)prospect K)rather L)reliable M)signal N)successful O)treatments 特别说明:特别说明:20162016年年 6 6 月大学英语四级试卷的三套试题有重叠部分,本试卷月大学英语四级试卷的三套试题有重叠部分,本试卷 (第三套)(第三套)只列出与第一、二套不重复的试题。只列出与第一、二套不重复的试题。具体重叠部分:本卷所有
7、听力题与第一、二套试卷有重复,本试卷不再列出。具体重叠部分:本卷所有听力题与第一、二套试卷有重复,本试卷不再列出。Section BSection B Directions:Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is
8、 derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.2 Ancient Greek Wisdom Inspires Guidelines to Good Life A Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly chall
9、enged by threats and uncertainties from wars,terrorism,economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?The answer is yes,according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules:Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.The book is co-authored by Long Island Universitys ph
10、ilosophy professor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos Mourdoukoutas.B C Soupios,along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas,developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy Aristotle,Socrates,Epictetus and Pythagoras,among others.The first ruleexamine your lif
11、eis the common thread that runs through the entire book.Soupios says that it is based on Platos observation that the unexamined life is not worth living.“The Greeks are always concerned about boxing themselves in,in terms of convictions(信念),”he says.“So take a step back,switch off the automatic pilo
12、t and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities,our values,and our relationships.”Stop worrying about what you can not control D As we begin to examine our life,Soupios says,we come to Rule No.2:Worry only about things that you can control.“The individual who promoted this idea was
13、a Stoic philosopher.His name is Epictetus,”he says.“And what the Stoics say in general is simply this:There is a larger plan in life.You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan.You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of thisplan.”E So,Soupios e
14、xplains,it is not worth it to waste our physical,intellectual and spiritual energy worrying about things that are beyond our contro l.“I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu,for example.”He says.“I mean,there are some cautious steps I can take,but ultimately I can n
15、ot guarantee myself that.So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational.You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.”Seek true pleasure F To have a meaningful,happy life we ne
16、ed friends.But according to Aristotle a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Greatmost relationships dont qualify as true friendships.“Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship,it does not necessarily mean that this person is my f
17、riend,”Soupios says.“Real friendship is when two individuals share the same soul.It is a beautiful and uncharacteristically poetic image that Aristotle offers.”G In our pursuit of the good life,he says,it is important to seek out true pleasuresadvice which was originally offered by Epicurus.But unli
18、ke the modern definition of Epicureanism as a life of indulgence(放 纵)and luxury,for the ancient Greeks,it meant finding a state of calm,peace and mental ease.3 H I Other golden rules counsel us to master ourselves,to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous(发 迹 的)fool.There are also rules dealing wit
19、h interpersonal relationships:Be a responsible human being and do not do evil things to others.J“This is Hesiod,of course,a younger contemporary poet,we believe,with Homer,”Soupios says.“Hesiod offers an idea which you very often find in some of the worlds great religions,in the Judeo-Christian trad
20、ition and in Islam and others that in some sense,when you hurt another human being,you hurt yourself.That damaging other people in your community and in your life,trashing relationships,results in a kind of self-inflicted(自己招致的)spiritual wound.”K Instead,Soupios says,ancient wisdom urges us to do go
21、od.Golden Rule No.10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.L“This is Aesop,the fabulist(寓 言 家),the man of these charming little tales,often told in terms of animals and animal relationships,”he says.“I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn t
22、o another human being,one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you,the doer of the good deed.Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to your good deed,at the very least,the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlig
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