电气施工图设计说明【实用文档】doc.doc
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1、电气施工图设计说明【实用文档】doc文档可直接使用可编辑,欢迎下载电气施工图设计说明一建筑概况本建筑为框架结构,功能分为:生产区、管理区和仓库区,生产区为二层,管理区为三层,仓库区为一层。仓库区内的装卸区为三层.层高:生产区:一层:5.5M;二层:6.25M;管理区: 4。0M ,4.25M(有吊顶及架空地板);仓库区:11。75M;总建筑面积:9129M2。Design Specifications for Electric Constructional DrawingsI Building profileThis building is of frame structure, the fu
2、nctions of which can be divided into producing area, managerial area, and warehouse area. The producing area is two- story, three stories for the managerial area, and one story for the warehouse area。 There is a three story loading and unloading area inside the warehouse area。 Story height: producin
3、g area: one story: 5。5 meters; second story: 6.25 meters; managerial area: 4。0 meters and 4.25 meters (with suspended ceiling and aerial floor board); warehouse: 11.75 meters; total constructional area: 9129 square meters.二设计依据:供配电系统设计规范 (GB50052-95)工业与民用电力装置的接地设计规范 (GBJ65-83)建筑设计防火规范 (GBJ1687 2001)
4、低压配电设计规范 (GB50054-95)建筑物防雷设计规范 (GB50057-94)II Basis for Design“Design Specifications for Power Supply and Distribution System” (GB5005295)“Design Specifications for Earthing for Industrial and Civil Power Installations”(GBJ6583)“Specifications for Fire Control in Architectural Design”(GBJ16-872001)“
5、Design Specifications for Low Voltage Distribution(GB5005495)“Lightning Protection Design Specifications for Buildings”(GB5005794)三设计范围:本工程设计范围包括:厂区总图界区内建筑物的低压供配电、照明、防雷及接地设计。III Scope of DesignDesign for this project includes low voltage power supply, low voltage power distribution, lighting, lightn
6、ing protection, and earthing design for buildings inside the overall factory area. 四负荷等级:本工程为五金加工厂,一班工作制,用电设备主要为机加工、空调、照明及办公用电,根据 GBJ16-87属于三级负荷。IV Load Grade: This project is a hardwareprocessing plant。 Its working system is one shift。 Equipments using power mainly are machine work, air conditioner
7、s, lighting, and office power utility。 It belongs to a Grade III power load according to GB50052-95 and .五电源状况:本工程的变电所设置在界区内的西北侧,其中包括10KV分界室及变配电室。低压配电室以放射供电方式向建筑物内各配电柜、配电箱供电。V。 Power Supply Situation: transformer station of this project is set at the northwest side of the factory area, of which ther
8、e is a 10KV separation room and a power distribution and transformer room. The low voltage distribution room will supply power to all distribution cabinets and distribution boxes inside the building in the form of radiation.六供电方式从变电所引出的电缆沿室外电缆沟内电缆支架直接引入建筑物内各配电箱、配电柜。从建筑物内各配电箱引出的线路分别采用电缆或导线沿电缆桥架或钢管敷设.
9、道路照明电缆为铠装电缆直埋敷设.VI Modes for Power SupplyCables introduced from the transformer station will be stretched directly to all distribution cabinets and distribution boxes inside the building along the cable bracket in the cable trench outdoors. Lines resulted from all distribution boxes inside the build
10、ing shall respectively adopt cables or conducting wires that are arranged along the cable viaducts or steel pipes。 Cables for road lighting are armored cables directly buried。七防雷与与接地按GB5005794,本工程的主建筑物为第三类防雷建筑物,为防直击雷,在建筑物屋面装设避雷网,屋面避雷网格不大于20MX20M,避雷网通过引下线接至防雷接地装置。金属屋面直接接地,引下线利用柱内主筋。并在地面附近装设检测卡。VII Li
11、ghtning Protection and EarthingAccording to provisions of GB5005794, main building of this project is a Grade III lightningproof building。 In order to avoid direct lightning, a lightning-proof network is set on the roofing of the building. The mesh of the lightning-proof network shall be no larger t
12、han 20mX20m, and this network shall be connected to lightningproof earthing device via down lead. Metal roofing shall be earthed, and the down lead shall utilize main reinforcement inside post。 Inspection card shall also be installed around on the surface.为防雷电感应,在建筑物内设备、管道、构件等金属物应就近接至防雷接地装置。建筑物内的电子设
13、备按规范要求设至雷电磁脉冲保护装置。安装高度低于2。4米的灯具(其中包括泵房灯具)线路加PE线.In order to avoid lightning induction, lightningproof or earthing devices shall be installed near to such metals as equipments, pipelines, and structural members inside the building。 All electronic equipments inside the building shall be in accordance
14、with regulations to arrange lightningmagnetism pulse protection devices。 PE Line shall be added for lines of lighting fittings (include lighting fittings inside pump room) whose height for installation is less than 2。4 meters.本工程低压系统为变压器中性点直接接地,采用TNS系统。变压器中性点接地、电气设备外壳接地、防静电接地及防雷接地共用一个接地系统,并做等电位连接。其总
15、接地电阻值要求不大于1欧姆.利用建筑物地梁内主筋做接地体,做重复接地,接地电阻1欧姆,并做总等电位联接,总等电位联接详见02D501-2 1115页。The low voltage system of this project is direct earthing at the neutral point of transformer and adopts the TNS system. Theneutral point of transformer, electronic equipment outer covering, static electricity, and lightning
16、protection shall use one earthing system jointly, and be connected isopotentially. The overall earthing resistance shall be no more than 1 ohm。 Main reinforcement inside ground beam of the building is used to earthing。 Iterative earthing resistance is no more than 1 ohm。 Furthermore, it shall conduc
17、t overall equipotential connection and the specific equipotential connection refers to 02D501-2 in page 1115。八电力设计8。1 配电系统本工程全部为低压用电负荷,变电所低压配电室以放射供电方式向建筑物内配电柜、配电箱供电,再从各配电柜、配电箱引至各用电设备。照明负荷中的应急照明由灯具中蓄电池供电。VIII Electric Design8。1 Power Distribution SystemThis project is low voltage load completely. The
18、 low voltage distribution room will supply power to all distribution cabinets and distribution boxes inside the building in the form of radiation, and then it is introduced to all powerconsumed equipments from each distribution cabinets and distribution boxes。 Emergency lighting for lighting load sh
19、all be supplied by storage batteries inside lighting fittings。 8。2环境特征和设备选择及安装本工程建筑物内主要分为办公区、机械加工区、仓库区、餐厅及展示区,均为正常环境。各区域内电气设备的选择及安装方式满足使用场所的环境要求。8.2 Environmental Characteristics and Equipments Selection and InstallationThe building of this project can be mainly divided into office area, machinery p
20、rocessing area, warehouse area, dining hall, and exhibition area, all of which are in normal environment。 The selection and installation modes for electronic equipments of each area shall be in accordance with the environmental requirements of location occupied。8.3 导线、电缆选择及敷设方式本工程导线采用BV500V穿钢管敷设;电缆采
21、用YJV-1000V,照明和动力干线沿电揽桥架引至各配电柜、配电箱,照明、插座支线如无特殊标注一律选BV-2。5mm2导线,照明支线:管理区穿钢管暗敷于吊顶内,仓库区和生产区穿钢管沿楼板沿墙明敷。插座线路:管理区穿钢管暗敷于架空地板内.仓库区和生产区穿钢管沿楼板沿墙明敷。8.3 Selection and Arrangement Modes for Conductive lines and CablesConductive lines for this project all adopt BV500V Line through steel pipes to pave. Cables adopt
22、 YJV-1000V. Main lines for lighting and dynamic force shall be stretch to each distribution cabinet and distribution box via the cable bracket. Except for special mark, any lighting and socket extensions shall adopt the conductive line of BV-2.5mm2. Lighting extensions through the steel pipes inside
23、 the managerial area shall be concealed inside the suspended ceiling. Lighting extensions through the steel pipes inside the warehouse area and the producing area will be paved obviously along walls and floor slabs. Socket extensions through the steel pipes inside the managerial area shall be implic
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