常用动词过去式不规则变化表优质资料.doc

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1、常用动词过去式不规则变化表优质资料(可以直接使用，可编辑 优质资料，欢迎下载）常用动词过去式不规则变化表动词（原形）过去式意思动词（原形）过去式意思Have/hashadIs/amwasarewereeatategetgotgowentcomecameflyflewfeelfeltrunransingsangswimswamsaysaidseesawtaketookdodidbuyboughtthinkthoughtwritewrotefindfoundcancouldputputmakemadedrawdrewcarrycarriedsendsentlostlostringrangwinwo

2、nspendspentsitsatreadreaddrinkdrankbeginbeganletletbecomebecameriderodecatchcaughtgivegavecutcutteachtaughtdrivedrovehearheardkeepkeptsleepsleptsweepsweptholdheldwearworetelltoldmeetmetmeanmeantspeakspokewillwouldshallshouldbringbroughtfallfellstandstoodhurthurtlearnLearnt/learnedknowknew常见的近、反义词（组）

3、归类1. 近义词（组）nice-goodKid-childGift-presentListen-hearClass-lessonEveryone-everybodyGlass-cupGlad-happyLike-loveLittle-smallPhoto-pictureHome-houseLearn-studyBeautiful-prettyLook-see-watchNear-besideHi-helloQuick-fastDesk-tableAlso-tooSpeak-say-talkOf course-sureHave to-mustWould like-wantTake a bus-b

4、u busTake a walk-have a walkBe from-come fromA lot of-lots of-many2. 反义词、对应词名词day-nightMan-womanBoy-girlMr-Mrs动词Come-goCry-laughOpen-closeStart-stopBorrow-returnBuy-sellForget-rememberFall-riseLove-hateSit-standTake-bringAsk-answerLearn-teachPull-pushFind-loseDie-live形容词Big-smallBlack-whiteBad-goodB

5、eautiful-uglyBusy-freeNorth-southEasy-difficultClean-dirtyClever-stupidDark-brightDangerous-safeEast-westCold-hotCool-warmFar-nearNew-oldOld-youngPoor-richQuick-slowQuiet-noisyRight-wrongLight-heavyLong-shortFast-slowFat-thinGlad-sadHard-softLate-earlyLeft-rightSame-differentStrong-weakTall-short介词I

6、n-outUp-downInside-outsideOver-underAbove-belowBefore-afterAt first-at last常见同音词High-hiThere-theirTwo-to-tooFour-forHere-hearMeet-meatWhose-whosWhere-wearRight-writeOur-hourI-eyeY-whyU-youKnow-noR-areC-sea-seeOne-wonSun-sonBuy-byArent-aunt常见单词分类常见单词缩写归类三六年级常考短语Good morning早上好How many多少How much多少钱Hap

7、py birthday生日快乐Happy HalloweenMerry ChristmasThank you谢谢你Good luck祝你好运How old多大A bit稍微；有点儿Excuse me 对不起，打扰一下Of course当然All right好；行；没事。没问题Waht about/ how about怎么样Next to 贴近；紧靠So much十分；非常Lots of/ a lot ofA bit shy有点害羞The ABC song字母歌Soya milk豆浆Fast food快餐Sports day运动日Every day每天One day（将来）有一天High jum

8、p跳高Long jump跳远The Spring Festival春节Trick or treat不请吃就捣蛋Big brother 哥哥Little sister妹妹A bike ride 骑行Ice cream冰激凌Half a kilo半公斤Sports shoes运动鞋School bus校车Football team足球队A TV showPlay table tennis打乒乓球Play football踢足球Play basketball打篮play chess下国际象棋Play game 玩游戏Play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏Do morning exercises

9、做早操Do taijiquan打太极拳Do homework做作业Do the housework做家务Ride a bike(bicycle)骑自行车Ride a horse骑马Go to school去上学Go to work去上班Go to park去公园Go to the doctor去看病Go shopping去购物Go swimming去游泳Go skating去滑冰Go fishing 去钓鱼Go home回家Stand up起立Sit down坐下Point to指向Watch TV看电视Have classes上课Have Music上音乐课Have Art上美术课Have

10、Science上科学课Have a big family dinner举行盛大的家庭聚餐Have a picnic 举行野餐Have a look看一看Have a good time玩得开心Have got a stomach ache胃痛Have a cold患感冒Have a headache头疼Have a fever发烧Fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝Turn left向左转Turn right向右转Go straight on直走Next to 紧靠旁边；贴近Look at看Read a book看书Take pictures(photos)拍照Take a pho

11、to of/ take photos of拍的照片Play with和玩Talk to和交谈Listen to music听音乐Get on上（车）Get off下（车）Row a dragon boat划龙舟Draw pictures画画Make/cook noodles煮面条Run fast跑得快Jump high跳得高Jump far跳得远Turn on the light打开灯Turn off the light关灯Come in进来Come on加油Climb a tree爬树Get up起床Go to bed上床睡觉Be from来自Visit my grandpa看望爷爷Visi

12、t the Great Wall参观长城Answer the call接 Make cakes/ make a cake做蛋糕Make a shopping listWash clothes洗衣服Be on holiday在休假；在度假Be good at擅长Be late for迟到Fall off跌落Fall down摔倒，跌倒；坍塌Come back回来，返回Wait for等待Hurry up快点Send an email发送电子邮件Take a boat trip乘小舟旅行Give out分发Catch the ball接住秋Pass the ball传球Carry the bag提

13、包Win the game赢得比赛Thank you forTalk aboutIn the zoo在动物园In the park在公园At home在家At school在学校In the morning在早上In the afternoon在下午In the evening在晚上In the pastLast week上周Last year去年Last Sunday At the weekendOn the phone通 On the left在左边 On the right在右边On the lake在湖面上On the line在晾衣绳上On the floor在地板上At the s

14、tation在火车站At the supermarket在超市At(in) the zoo在动物园In a row站成一排Over there在那边附 小学常见动词过去式不规则变化表动词原形过去式中文含义动词原形过去式中文含义am/iswas是lendlent借给arewere是letlet让becomebecame变得、成为lielay躺beginbegan开始loselost丢失breakbroke打破，破坏makemade制作bringbrought带来meetmet遇见buildbuilt建造putput放置buybought买readread阅读catchcaught抓住ridero

15、de骑；乘坐cutcut切ringrang鸣响do/dosedid做，干riserose升起drawdrew画画runran跑drinkdrank喝saysaid说drivedrove开车seesaw看见eatate吃sellsold卖fallfell落下sendsent发送feelfelt感觉setset放置findfound发现，找到singsang唱歌flyflew飞sitsat坐forgetforgot忘记sleepslept睡觉getgot得到speakspoke说话givegave给spendspent花费gowent去standstood站立have/hashad有swimswa

16、m游泳hearheard听见taketook拿，取hidehid躲藏teachtaught教hithit打telltold告诉holdheld举行；握着thinkthought思考，想hurthurt伤害，疼understandunderstood理解keepkept保持wearwore穿knowknew知道winwon赢learnlearnt学习writewrote写leaveleft离开英语不规则动词归类默写表一、AAA型（原形原形原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read读cut切，割let让put放cost花费，值hit撞，击set安排，安置hurt使伤痛二、ABA型（原形过去式原形）原

17、形过去式过去分词汉语意思become成为come来run跑三、ABC型1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow吹draw画grow生长know知道fly飞2. ia u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin开始drink喝sing唱swim游泳ring打 3. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear穿forget忘记speak说freeze冻choose选择4. 原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat吃forbid禁止give给ride骑see看见write写fall落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is是are是do做g

18、o走take拿四、ABB型1. 原形ought ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring带来buy买fight打架think思考2. 原形aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch捉,抓teach教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed喂meet遇见get 得到hold拥有babysit临时照看sit坐win赢find发现4. 原形ltlt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel感到keep保持leave离开sleep睡sweep扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build建造hear听见make制造mean意思send送,寄spend花费deal处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have有,吃lay放lose丢失pay付钱say说sell卖tell告诉stand站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat打败七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can能may也许must必须shall将要will会六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear生hang吊死挂learn学lie说谎躺show给看spell拼写burn烧smell闻shine照耀dream做梦wake醒hide躲藏