Unit 9Lesson 3 Epidemic Explained 基础知识检测 高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册.docx

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1、Unit 9 Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained 基础知识检测一 单词1. _ n.变化物；变体；差异；变动_ vt.&vi.使多样化；变化_adj.不同的；各种各样的_ n.变化；多样性2. _ adv.官方地；正式地_ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的3. _ vt.将分类；把归入一类_ n. 分类；归类4. _adj.稀有的；罕见的；不常发生的_ adv. 很少；罕有地5. _ adj.反对的；敌对的；相反的_ vt.反对6. _ adj.令人沮丧的；让人忧愁的_ adj.沮丧的_ n.沮丧；不高兴7. _ vt. & n.估计；估算_ n.判断;评价;看法8. _

2、adj.看得见的_ n.视力；视野9. _ n.试验；审判；审理_ v.& n.试验;尝试10. _ n.系统化的；有条理的_ n.系统二 短语1. 接触到；联系2. 被归类为3. 由于；因为4. 相对于 5. 死于6. 记录在案的7. 导致8. 在.和.之间找共同点9. 度过；熬过（困难或不愉快的时期）10. 从恢复过来11. 想出12. 尽可能快的13. 构成威胁14. 存活率三单句语法填空1. We should learn from _（vary）civilizations, ancient and modern, and absorb benefits from them.2. At

3、 the moment, the UK government _（classify）e-sports as kinds of games, not as sports.3. I have been consistently opposed to _ （feed）a baby regularly.4. For the first few months after Daniel died, his wife was in a state of _ （depress）5. Dina, _（struggle） for months to find a job as a waitress, finall

4、y took a position at a local advertising agency.6. _ （bury） herself in her study, Linda had little experience in getting along with boys.四完成句子1. With _, we had to be busy working day and night.有许多工作要做，我们只得日夜忙碌。2. Failure to observe park rules could _ out of the park without refund.不遵守公园的规章制度将会导致被驱逐出

5、公园且不退款。3. This book_ in Britain，and later in France and in Spain.该书即将在英国出版，随后还会在法国和西班牙出版。4. Families who had only just _ now had to bury their loved ones who had died of the disease.刚刚熬过战争的人们现在不得不埋葬他们死于疾病的亲人。5. _ , I cant send this book to him.（动词-ing形式作原因状语）因为不知道他的地址，我不能把这本书送给他。五课文语法填空An epidemic i

6、s the name given to 1._ infectious disease that rapidly spreads over a short period of time, 2._（cause）large number of deaths,the number of which differs for different diseases. Professor Jim Smith conducted a study 3._（compare）the bird flu which occurred in 1997 with other 4._（dead）epidemics in our

7、 history. He found that the earliest epidemics took place as early as to 550 CE 5._ killed half of the population in that particular area. The same epidemic 6._（call） “The Black Death” returned in the 1330s in Asia and spread quickly to Europe. Some hundred years later, the Great Flu Epidemic broke

8、out in 1918, also known 7._ the Spanish Flu, killing 50 million people. This was considered the most severe epidemic in human history. The 1997 bird flu which claimed over 100 lives was an 8._（adapt）of the 1918 Spanish Flu. At the start of the 21st century there were two major epidemics SARS and, EV

9、D. The more recently 9._（discover）SARS disease infected about 8,000 people. According to official records, EVD has killed more than 11,310 people in West Africa alone. Globally, researchers are coming together to try to find out the causes and help to find 10._（effect）treatments for epidemics.学科网（北京）股份有限公司