2023牛津版八年级上学期英语练习--Unit6素养综合检测.pdf

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1、Unit 6.素养综合检测（满 分100分，限 时60分钟）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共 10分）1.（2021 江苏东台第二教育联盟月考）Please e-mail me ifyou have any questions.A.on B.at C.to D.for2.（2021 江苏扬州田家炳实验中学月考）DonY stand too close to Americans.Youdbetter give them more personal.A.time B.feeling C.space D.pity3.（2021 江苏连云港宁海中学月考）The company can lunch for

2、you if youwork there.A.feed B.provide C.have D.eat4.（2021 江苏无锡雪浪中学周测）Lao Shes Teo/zouse the changes inChinese society over fifty years.A.describes B.watches C.prepares D.speaks5.（2021 江苏常州前黄实验学校月考）As an American,Tom is a big fan of Chinesekung fu.,he is crazy about Beijing Opera.A.Therefore B.Howeve

3、rC.Moreover D.Otherwise6.（2021 江苏镇江丹阳八中周测）English is ve r y and all the students know theof English study.A.important;importanceB.importance;importantC.importance;importanceD.important;important7.（2021江苏徐州邳州解放路实验学校月考）animals are in danger and therewill be space for them if we dont take any action.A.

4、More and more;more and moreB.Less and less;less and lessC.More and more;less and lessD.Less and less;more and more8.（2021 江苏淮安开明中学月考）一What should we take when we go birdwatching?We should take a pair of binoculars the birds clearly.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.sees9.（2021 江苏盐城景山中学月考）Mr.Smith told his s

5、on the football matchbecause of the exam.A.not to watch B.to not watchC.not watching D.doesnt watch10.（2021 江苏苏州立达中学月考）1 cant hear you.Something may be wrongwith my mobile phone.A.carefully B.clearly C.quietly D.slowlyII.完形填空（每小题1分，共 10分）In July,little Helen always goes to see her grandfather.He liv

6、es on a farm.Onthe farm,there are many kinds of 11 such as cows,dogs,cats and sheep.Shelikes to play with them 12 they can make her happy.On the farm,there is also a little 13.It has no mother and it14 plays with other animals.It often 15 around alone.This is why Helenlikes it.Helen likes it so much

7、 that many times she 16 the elephant how muchshe loves it.Gradually it becomes very 17 to Helen.When it sees Helen,it will18 up to her like a dog.Sometimes Helen sits on the ground reading and theelephant stands by her.Her grandfather wonders why the elephant likes her so much.Helens answer is that

8、she loves it.Helen is 19.We should love and protectanimals.They are our good 20.11.A.birdsC.people12.A.becauseC.unless13.A.catC.cow14.A.oftenC.sometimes15.A.climbsC.flies16.A.asksB.animalsD.fishesB.soD.orB.pandaD.elephantB.neverD.usuallyB.jumpsD.walksB.noticesin.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）C.tellsD.watches17.A.

9、coldB.quietC.friendlyD.rude18.A.lookB.runC.getD.cheer19.A.rightB.wrongC.seriousD.kind2O.A.teachersB.studentsC.enemiesD.friendsA（2022独家原创）You might think that living in a city puts you at a disadvantage for wildlifewatching.However,London can be a surprise for bird lovers in the city.Here,we 1 1offer

10、 you some of the best places where you can go birdwatching in London.The Wash National Nature ReserveWhat a better place to go birdwatching than at a nature reserve?London is hometo the Wash National Nature Reserve,the largest nature reserve in England.You caneasily catch a train to get there.It is

11、famous for its wildfowl（里 子 禽）such as oystercatchers and brent geese.As forbirds,the reserve is also home to seals,one of the most common animals here.Londons parksYoull also find birdwatching is much easier in some of Londons parks and openspaces.Regents Park is a great example.There is even a desi

12、gnated walk（指定的步行路线）.Along it,you may see the most birds on your visit.You can also see different kinds of birds in open spaces such as HampsteadHealth and Little Wormwood Scrubs.These open spaces are home to more than 200different kinds of birds.Wetlands and waterwaysThere are a lot of wetlands and

13、 waterways in and around London.The Thames isthe best place to head to for birdwatching.Here,youre likely to see cormorants,ducksand gulls.You can also head to the Barking Riverside when the tide（潮汐）is low.21.What does the underlined word“disadvantage“mean in Chinese?A.优势 B.机会C.状况 D.不利条件22.Which of

14、the following is NOT true about the Wash National Nature Reserve?A.It is the largest one in London.B.Visitors can get there by train.C.Over 200 kinds of birds live there.D.Visitors can see seals easily there.23.What does the underlined it refer to?A.Regents Park.B.The designated walk.C.A kind of bir

15、d.D.An open space.24.Where can you see cormorants,ducks and gulls most probably?A.In the Nature Reserve.B.In Hampstead Health.C.In Little Wormwood Scrubs.D.Along the Thames.25.Who is the passage mainly written for?A.Alice,a lover of birdwatching.B.John,a visitor from Boston.C.Jenny,a geography teach

16、er.D.Tony,a reporter in London.BThere are many different kinds of parrots.Some are quite big.Others aresmall.Many people like them because they have beautiful colours and they can talk.No one knows why parrots can talk.Most birds cannot talk.Some people say thatparrots can talk because they have big

17、,thick（厚的）tongues（舌头）.But some otherbirds that can talk do not have big,thick tongues,and some birds that cannot talk withbig,thick tongues.Parrots do not know what they are saying when they talk.They are only makingsounds.However,they know when to say some words,such as Heno and“Goodbye”,and they u

18、sually know and can say peoples names.Most parrots comefrom hot countries,but they can live anywhere.26.People like parrots,b e c a u s e.A.they have beautiful coloursB.they can talkC.they can danceD 上oth A and B27.Can all birds talk?A.Yes,all of them can talk.B.No,most birds cant talk.C.No,only big

19、 ones can talk.D.No,only small ones can talk.28.Some people say parrots can talk b e c a u s e.A.they like talkingB.they like peopleC.they have big,thick tonguesD.they have mouths29.Do the parrots usually know what they are saying when they talk?A.Yes,they do.B.No,they dont.C.Sometimes they do.D.The

20、y usually do.30.What kind of words do parrots usually say?A.”Hello”and“Goodbye”.B.Some peoples names.C.Hot countries.D.Both A and B.W.词汇（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（2022江苏盐城滨海第一初中单元检测）31.First of all,let me（介绍）myself.My name is Nick.32.Selina likes chicken（翅膀）best,but her mother doesn5t let her eat t

21、oomuch.33.The poor man couldnt（描述）what he saw because he was very afraid ofthat time.34.The man over there is tall and strong.He has（宽的）shoulderthan me.35.My mother says she wants me to buy some vegetables at the（市场）beforeI come back home.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（2022江苏南京郑和外国语学校单元练习）36.1 like to stay in the

22、（nature）world to spend my holiday.37.Who is the（speak）of this talk?Yi Zhongtian.And he will talk about Chinese history.38.Look!Some（fisherman）are talking about something under the tree.39.How many（tour）come to visit the place of interest every year?40.1 dont know where they live.Please tell me their

23、（address）.V.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2 分，共 10分）（2022江苏淮安文通中学单元学案）41.清晨是读书的最佳时间。所以，你最好早点起床。Early morning is read,so get up earlier.42.这个公园的面积有六平方千米。This park of six.43.这里的天气终年温暖、潮湿。The weather here is.44.直到15岁的时候张迈才明白学习英语的重要性。Zhang Mai did not until he was 15 years old.45.老师告诉这些学生不要发出吵闹声。The teacher told these

24、students.VI.根据短文内容回答问题（每小题2 分，共 10分）（2022江苏南通海安紫石中学月考）Usually hunters catch animals.Do you think animals can beat hunters?American animal cartoon“Open Season（丛林大反攻）hit cinemas around theworld,including China.In America,it was No.l at the box office in the first week.In the movie,a group of animals t

25、ry to keep their home safe when the huntingseason begins.Boog is a happy 400-kilogram bear.He performs（表演）for visitors in a park.But one day,he meets Elliot.Then his life changes.Elliot is a mule deer（长耳鹿）.He is trying to run away from a hunter calledShaw.Boog helps Elliot and hides him from Shaw.El

26、liot asks Boog to go back to the forest.Its a totally new world for them.Boognever learned any living skills.How can they stay alive?First,they have to find a safeplace to live.The two begin to wander（游荡）around.They meet lots of different animals:squirrels,skunks（臭鼬）,rabbits and ducks.Some of them a

27、re not very friendly.Boogand Elliot have a lot of trouble.Finally,they become friends with other animals.But the hunting season is just beginning.Shaw and other hunters will come to theforest soon.The animals have to work together and drive the hunters out of the forest.Will they find a way?46.What

28、type（类型）of the movie“Open Season is?47.What is the weight of the bear Boog?48.Why does Boog hide Elliot?49.What does Elliot ask Boog to do?50.Do Boog and Elliot become friends with other animals in the forest at last?W.语法填空（每小题1 分，共 10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Happy City Birds is a good

29、project that Thomas began ten years ago.ThomasDambo is a young graffiti(涂鸦)artist from Denmark.He was looking for a way 51(do)street art in a good way that everyone can understand.He had the idea for HappyCity Birds.Not everyone 52(understand)graffiti,but even Thomasgrandmother understands the purpo

30、se of birdhouses.He built birdhouses in cities all53 the world.Now,he has made over 3,500 birdhouses.Only a few animals are still living in our cities,54 birds are one kind ofthem.So Dambo thought it was important to make sure that birds could go on 55(share)the cities with people.He wanted to make

31、homes for birds.He also wanted totell us that we should 56(make)space for them.Dambo went to some European 57(city)to make birdhouses.He 58(use)bright colours such as red,yellow,blue,green to paint the birdhouses.Many people like to come to see the beautiful small houses in the cities.Damboalso make

32、s the birdhouses out of cycled materials(循环材料).Then he wont make _59(much)waste.The birdhouse project is about making safe homes for birds,and60 is a good way to help people and birds live peacefully(和平地)together.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.VBI.书面表达（共2 0分）（2022江苏徐州王杰中学月考）假如你是Kitty,你从网上了解到the Natur

33、e Club将招收新会员。请根据下表所给提示，用英语写一封申请信,申请加入该俱乐部。个人信息兴趣爱好申请理由1.光明中学八年级学生；2.诚实，幽默，乐于助人。1.喜欢旅游，热爱自然；2.业余时间积极参加各类活动，对 DIY很着迷。1.由于猎杀，许多野生动物现在处境危险；2.野生动物的生活区域越来越少；3.我认为（自拟）1.成为会员2.联系方式 Tel:0513-87532999,E-mail:个人愿望注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2.词数8 0 左右，申请信的开头、结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。Dear Sir,I know about the Nature Club from

34、the Internet and I would like to be a memberof your club.I am _I will _Yours sincerely,Kitty答案全解全析I.1.B句意:如果你有任何问题，请发电子邮件至我的邮箱。短语“e-mail sb.at+电子邮箱”意为”给某人发电子邮件至.邮箱”。故选Bo2.C 句意:不要站得离美国人太近，你最好给他们更多的私人空间。tim e时间;feeling情感;space空间;pity遗憾。故选C。3.B 句意:如果你在那儿工作，这家公司能提供午餐。feed喂养;provide提供;have吃，有;eat吃。provid

35、e sth.for sb.意为“为某人提供某物“。故选B。4.A 句意:老舍的 茶馆描述了五十多年中国社会的变化。describe描述;watch观看;pr叩are准备;speak说。根据句中的“变化”可知，用 描述”更为贴切。故选A。5.C 句意:作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。另外，他对京剧也很痴迷。therefore 因此;however 但是;moreover 此外;otherwise 否则。故选 Co6.A 第一个空在系动词is后要用形容词important作表语;第二个空考查短语theimportance of.意 为 .的重要性”。故选A。7.C 第一个空后的anima

36、ls是可数名词复数,more and more意为“越来越多”，修饰可数名词复数;第二个空后的space是不可数名词Jess and less意为“越来越少 ，修饰不可数名词。故选C。8.C 句意:当我们去观鸟的时候应带些什么?我们应当带一副望远镜为了能清楚地看到鸟。由句意可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。9.A 句意:因为考试，史密斯先生叫他的儿子不要观看足球比赛。tell sb.not to dosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。1 0.B 句意:我不能听清楚你（说的话），我的手机也许有毛病了。carefully仔细地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;slow

37、ly缓慢地。故选B。II.11.B句意:在农场里,有很多种动物，比如奶牛、狗、猫和绵羊。suchas后列举的名词提示用animals表示“动物”。故选B。12.A 设空处前“她喜欢和它们一起玩”和设空处后“它们能让她开心”存在因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。13.D 句意:在农场，还有一头幼小的象。根据下文中的“and the elephant stands byher”可知应该是一头幼象。故选D。14.B 句意:它没有妈妈，并且它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据下文中的alone“独自”可知这头小象性格孤僻,不喜欢和其他动物玩。故选Bo15.D 句意:它经常独自在四周走动。It

38、指代幼象,只能用walk和 around搭配。故选 Do16.C 句意:海伦如此喜欢它,以至于她经常告诉这头小象她有多喜欢它。故选C。17.C 句意:渐渐地它变得对海伦友好起来。cold寒冷的;quiet安静的;friendly友好的;rude粗鲁的。根据下文中的“and the ekphant stands by her”可知幼象和海伦成为好朋友,彼此很友好。故选C。18.B 句意:当它看见海伦时，它会像一条狗一样向她跑去。look看;run跑;get得到;cheer欢呼，加油。run up to表示“向.跑去”。故选B。19.A 句意:海伦是正确的。根据上文“Helens answer i

39、s that she loves it.”以及下文“We should love and protect animals.“可知这里表示海伦的说法和做法是正确的。故选Ao20.D 句意:它们是我们的好朋友。根据上文中的“We should love and protectanimals.可知:动物是我们的好朋友。故选D。m.A21.D 词义猜测题。画线词所在句子的意思是:你可能认为住在城市是观看野生动物的不利条件。所以disadvantage意为“不利条件”。故选D。22.C 细节理解题。根据“The Wash National Nature Reserve”部分内容可知，它是全伦敦最大的一个

40、自然保护区，游客可坐火车直达，还能看到海豹，没有提及居住了200多种鸟类。故选C。23.B 推理判断题。根据“Londons parks”部分中的There is even a designatedwalk.”可推知,it 指代“designated walk”。故选 B。24.D 细节理解题。根据 Wetlands and waterways”部分中的The Thames is thebest place to head to for birdwatching.Here,youre likely to see cormorants,ducksand gulls.”可知，游客可能会在泰晤士河沿

41、岸看到鸨鹤、鸭子和海鸥。故选D。25.A 推理判断题。文章主要写的是关于观鸟的有关内容，所以此文适合鸟类观察爱好者阅读。故选A。B26.D 细节理解题。由第一段第四句Many people like them because27.they have beautiful colours and they can talk.”可知选 Do27.B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句Most birds cannot talk.”可知选B。28.C 细节理解题。由第二段第三句Some people say that parrots can talk becausethey have big,thick to

42、ngues.”可知选 C。29.B 细节理解题。由第三段第一句Parrots do not know what they are sayingwhen they talk.”可知选 B。30.D 细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知通常会说“Hello”“Goodbye”和“people，names”,故答案为D。IV.31.introduce 32.wings 33.describe 34.broader 35.market 36.natural37.speaker 38.fishermen 39.tourists 4O.addressesV.41.the perfect time to;youd

43、 better 42.covers an area;square kilometres43.warm and wet all year round 44.understand the importance of learningEnglish 45.not to make any noiseVI.46.lt is a cartoon.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句 话 可 知 丛林大反攻是一部动画片。47.1fs 400 kilograms.细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话可知答案。48.Because a hunter called Shaw wants to hunt h im.推

44、理判断题。根据文章的第五段内容可判断出答案。49.He asks Boog to go back to the forest.细节理解题。根据文章第六段的第一句话可知答案。50.Yes,they d o.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的最后一句话可知答案。vn.5i.to d o此处表达的是“寻找一种进行街头艺术的方法”，用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way。52.understands此处表达的是“不是每个人都能理解涂鸦”，后句but引导的并列句用的是一般现在时，故本句也用一般现在时;everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式understandso53.o v e r 句意他在全

45、世界的城市建造鸟窝。all over the world意为“遍及全世界”。54.an d 前句”只有一些动物仍然生活在我们的城市”和后句“鸟类是其中一种”是顺承关系,应该用and连接。55.sharing此处表达的是“继续和人共享城市”,go on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，故填 sharing o56.m ak e在情态动词should之后应该用动词原形，故填make。57.cities句意:Dambo去欧洲的一些城市建造鸟窝。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,city是可数名词，故填cities。58.u se d 句意:他用红色、黄色、蓝色、绿色等鲜亮的颜色来涂鸟窝。

46、承接前句可知此处是谈论过去发生的事情，故填过去式usedo59.m o r e 由前句“用循环材料建造鸟窝”可知本句表示:那么他就不会造成更多浪费。much的比较级形式为more,意为“更多的”。60.i t 本句it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to help people and birds livepeacefully together oVBI.One possible version:Dear Sir.I know about the Nature Club from the Internet and I would like to be a memberof your club

47、.I am a Grade 8 student at Guangming Middle School.I am an honest girl with agood sense of humour.And Im always willing to help others any time.I liketravelling.I enjoy the natural world,too.In my free time,I always take an active partin all kinds of activities.Moreover,Im crazy about DIY.I would li

48、ke to become a member of the Nature Club and do something for wildanimals.Now many wild animals are in danger because of hunting.Also,they havefewer and fewer living areas.I think its important for us to take action to protectthem.I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Nature Club.You can callme on 0513-87532999 or email me at .Yours sincerely,Kitty