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1、2023年中考英语专题练习9?动词和动词短语?1.掌握动词的功能和意义;2.掌握动词短语的意义。动词辨析()1.The newly-opened companythe localpeople with more chances to work.A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows()2.一 We cant enter the room.I cant find my key.一 Is it possible that you it at home?A left B.fixed C.managed D.designed()3.一 Sorry,Ive forgott
2、en your name.Can you me?一 Fm Daniel.A.remind B.receive C.respect D.remember()4.China has seen a trend(潮流)of shared bikes since last year.A.ride B.riding C.take D.taking()5.1 was told that a new road would be built tomy hometown to Zhenjiang.A.compare B.contact C.commit D.connect()6.The charity shown
3、early three hours.Nobody left the hall early.A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted()7.Lucy often memy best friend.They both have long curly hair.A.thinks;of B.reminds;ofC.helps;out D.leaves;out()8.一 How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车)for free in Nanjing?一 For an hour.A.keep B.get C.borrow D.len
4、d()9.Its best not to run away from our problems.Weshould always try to them.A.solve B.take C.get()10.When you break the rules,you shouldto your teacher.A.apologize B.introduce C.expect D.compare()11.It is necessary for schools to the need ofall the students development.A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisf
5、y()12.一 Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?一 Sorry,I didnt it.Could you please say it again?A.receive B.catch C.find D.finish()13.As a teacher,I really feel worried to see so many studentsglasses.A.wearingB.dressingC.putting onD.being in()14.That one mistake almosthim his life.A
6、.took B.paid C.cost D.spent()15.一 Waiter,Iheres a fly(苍蝇)swimming in my soup.一 So what do you me to do,call a life guard(救生员)?A.warn B.expect C.invite D.encourage()16.In Switzerland,keeping only one goldfish isnt,because the government believes it isvery bad to make such social animals live alone.1A
7、.stopped B.doubted C.refused D.allowed()17.While traveling in a strange place,youd betterthe local people and follow theircustoms(习俗).A.watch B.change C.control D.teach()18.If you always yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure.一 I agree.We should believe in ourselves.A.compare B.complainC
8、.connect D.consider()19.一 Great!Our womens volleyball team the gold medal in Rio Olympic GamesonSunday.一 Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again.A.won B.beatC.lost D.missed()20.一 What does your father do after dinner?一 He usually newspapers.A.reads B.watches C.looks
9、D.sees()21.-Where is your uncle?I havent seen him for a long time.一 He Beijing for about half a year.Hemoved there in January.A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived in D.has been in()22.The planeon the ground for two morehours because of the bad weather.A.ran B.moved C.shook D.remained()23.-*Time
10、will whether I made the right choice or not.一 I believe you can succeed.A.see B.say C.know D.tell()24.一 Dad,Fil be in the final singing competition tomorrow.一 Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice.A.lose B.raise C.drop D.break()25.1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday.It waspouring wi
11、th rain so Ihis offer of a lift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted()26.For our safety,we mustthe trafficrules on the way to school.A.follow B.change C.make D.break()27.Youare beautiful today.Your shoes coloryour dress color.A.catches B.matches C.meets()28.一 Do you like the songs by Taylor?一 Y
12、es.Country music nice and full of feelings.A.sounds B.listens C.hears D.looks()29.一 I dont know where to go this summer vacation.一 Why not visiting Jingzhou?There are many places of interest.A.regard B.consider C.wonder D.suggest()30.It sounds like a good plan,but you shouldit with your parents firs
13、t.A.keep B.learn C.discuss D.choose()31.Whenever I failed to do something,my mothermehave a try again.A.let;toB.advised;toC.made;toD.makes;to()32.一 What did he say in his letter?Is everything OK with his father?2一 No idea.He didnt his parents in the letter.A.admire B.notice C.mention D.miss()33.一 Ho
14、w about some more ice-cream?一 No,thanks.Its very good,but I have to my weight,you know.A.prevent B.watch C.refuse D.keep()34.Shopping bags shouldnt be thrown away.Weshould them.A.buy B.borrow C.reuse D.repair()35.If we travel abroad,we prefer to stay in five-starhotels.Thafs because theyguests witht
15、hebest service to make them feel at home.A.preview B.provide C.prevent()36.Do you know how much Maryall thesebooks?Theyonly 200 yuan!A.spent;cost B.paid for;spentC.paid for;cost D.cost;spent()37.Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie.Weallhim.A.see B.miss C.hate D.trust()38.一 I sick.I may ha
16、ve a fever.一 Youd better go to see a doctor.A.feel B.look C.sound()39.一 What time is it?一 Just a minute.I will it for you.A.examine B.check C.watch D.set()40.Youd betteryour coat.Its very coldoutside.A.wear B.put on C.dress动词短语()1.The desk is in a mess.Would you pleaseyour books?A.take up B.take awa
17、yC.take on D.take off()2.一 Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at QingmingFestival一 Yes.Luckily,hundreds of firemen went there andthe fire immediately.A.put off B.put awayC.put down D.put out()3.As soon as sheat home,Sally knew shehad bought the wrong dress.A.handed it i
18、n B.tried it onC.cut it out D.made it up()4.Before you choose a book,youd betterthe first few pages to know whether it is tooeasyor too difficult for you.A.look out B.look afterC.look through D.look for()5.Andrew once tried toa brighter light inhis bedroom,but he failed in the end.A.put in B.put onC
19、.put out D.put up()6.To athletes,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to.A.take part B.take notice3C.take placeD.take care()7.一 What do you think of the sofa?一 Not bad,but it may too much space of our living room.A.take up B.put upC.open up D.make up()8.A child should be enc
20、ouraged to tell the truthinstead ofstories whenever he or shehasdone something wrong.A.taking up B.putting upC.making up D.setting up()9.If you want to know more about space,pleasethe book A Brief History of Time.A.look through B.look aroundC.look after D.look down upon()10.Hi,Tina!What are you goin
21、g to do for the coming summer holiday?一 I am going to cooking because I likeeatingdelicious food.A.take down B.take upC.pick upD.clean up()11.The bus is coming.Oh,my God!Its full.Tmafraid wecantit.A.get up B.get onC.get off()12.一 Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.一 Th
22、at*s good.The old should be.A.looked for B.listened toC.depended on D.cared for()13.Johnthe TV and helped his motherwith the housework.A.turned off B.heard fromC.joined in D.looked after()14.My father wants me todoing myhomework as soon as I get home.A.stand forB.win the heart ofC.stay in touch with
23、D.get into the habit of()15.Our geography teacher told us tomoreinformation about our city and share it next week.A.find out B.keep awayC.turn off D.use up()16.The boy likes planes very much and he often goesto see planes land and.A.take care of B.take offC.take after D.take down()17.How noisy it is
24、!Could you pleasetheCD player a little?A.turn off B.turn downC.turn on D.turn up()18.The government of Chinathe idea of theBelt and Road in 2023.A.came up withB.cheered upC.put up4()19.Xiong*an New Area will helpbigproblems in Beijing,such as traffic jams.A.set out B.check outC.work out D.give out()
25、20.一 Who*s your favorite teacher?一 Miss Green.She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe in B.take part inC.come up with D.fall in love with()21.these past three years,which teacher will you miss most?一 Mr.Jiang.Hes helped me a lot.A.Looking back atB.Looking fbrC.Looking throughD.Looking a
26、fter()22.You canthe word in the dictionary ifyou dont know it.A.give awayB.cut offC.take afterD.look up()23.一 Why do you Liu Hulan?一 Because she is a great heroine.A.look like B.look downC.look over D.look up to()24.Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer,she stilla simple country life.A.hopes t
27、o B.holds on toC.used to D.leads to()25.一 Every time the exam is over,I will the result.一 Take it easy!Grades are not our whole life.A.be proud ofB.be good atC.be worried about()26.一 I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us.一 I agree.Let*s do what we can from now on.A.pull toge
28、ther B.have a pointC.pay attention D.keep our cool()27.No matter what problems we meet,we should tryto solve them,and even though we fail,teachersand parentsus.A.are strict withB.are worried aboutC.are proud of()28.When going upstairs or downstairs,we need towalk on the right,leaving the left spacef
29、or thepeople who.A.hurry up B.look aroundC.run away()29.No one can be right all the time.When peoplemake mistakes,we shouldntthem.A.wait for B.send forC.knock at D.laugh at()30.一 Tim,were going to Beijing fbr vacation.Pleasesome information online.5一 OK.A.look at B.look outC.look after D.look up()31
30、.一 Dont the waste paper.We can collect and recycle it.一 Youre right.Everyone should be a greener person.A.blow away B.put away C.throw away()32.一 Pm going to Hong Kong next month.What about you,Jenny?一 I will social practice.A.take part in B.take placeC.take off D.take action()33.He came up with a g
31、ood idea to solve theproblem.A.caught up with B.thought ofC.think ofD.found()34.Pleasethe lights when you go out.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn on D.turn off()35.It doesn*t need to be true!You canastory.A.set up B.stay upC.put up D.make up()36.Dont know where your kids are in the house?Turn off the Inte
32、rnet and theyllquickly.A.get up B.stand upC.show up D.hurry up()37.If you do that,you will with an egg on your face.一 But I wont regret it.A.take up B.end upC.keep up D.catch up()38.My elder brothermy wet sports shoesand made me sit by the fire.A.took off B.kicked offC.carried out D.put out()39.一 Wh
33、at do you think is important to the players on a team?一 It*s to play together and the best in each other.A.bring out B.look upC.believe in D.blow out()40.一 Could you please teach me how to red envelops(红包)on WeChat?一 Sure.Let me show you.A.give away B.give upC.give back D.give out()41.-When she hear
34、d the sad news,she hardly wished to live.一 I quite understand her situation.Anyway,everything will be OK as time.A.goes by B.runs out C.runs away()42.On my way home,my friend Bill came by in hiscar and picked me up.A.ran after me B.looked for meC.gave me a rideD.cheered me up6()43.We should nottrees
35、 in order to makeour environment more beautiful.A.write downB.cut downC.turn down()44.My physics teacher made a difference lo my life.A.spent time inB.helped me withC.played a role inD.brought bad luck to()45.-Jane her mother.一 Yes,they just look the same,like sisters.A.looks after B.runs afterC.tak
36、es after D.makes after()46.Our teachers us and theytheir work very much.A.be strict with;are strict inB.are strict in;be strict withC.are strict with;are strict in()47.一 Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday,Li Ping?一 No,itll be till next week because of the bad weather.A.put out B.put onC
37、.put away D.put off()48.As weon our new journey,weshouldnt forget where we came from.A.take out B.set outC.cut out D.blow out()49.Wed betterwhen he is thinking,as heprefers to solve problems on his own.A.let him downB.cheer him upC.leave him aloneD.ring him up()50.Youd better try to guess the meaning when youmeet a new word.Dont alwaysyourdictionary.A.keep on B.depend on C.decide on参考答案动词辨析1-10 BAABDDBAAA 11-20 DBACBDAAAA 21-30 DDDADABABC31-40 BCBCBCDABB动词短语1-10 BDBCAAACAB 11-20 BDADABBACD 21-30 ADDBCACADD31-40 CABDDCBAAD 41-50 ACBCCCDBCB7
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