新人教版九年级课件-Unit4-Section-B-2a-2f-PPT.ppt

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1、Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionB2a-2f2aLiWenisa15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?USINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.2bReadthepassage

2、andputthesentence(A-D)inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.MissinglanguageA.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyarsago.D.HisteacherwasworriedabouthimPara.1_由上文由上文“当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他的家人和他在一起生活的家人和他在一起生活”，以及下文，以及下文“他他的父母搬到城市里去找工

3、作，他很想念他的父母搬到城市里去找工作，他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”，可知李文，可知李文的生活发生的变化，故应选的生活发生的变化，故应选C。点拨点拨CPara.2_点拨点拨由上文由上文“他告诉老师说他想离开学校他告诉老师说他想离开学校”，以及下文以及下文“老师给他的父母亲打电话，并老师给他的父母亲打电话，并建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈”，可推测老，可推测老师对李文的情况很担心，故应选师对李文的情况很担心，故应选D。DPara.3_点拨点拨由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所说

4、的李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所说的话语话语“这正是我所需要的这正是我所需要的”，可推测知李，可推测知李文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈，文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈，故应选故应选A。APara.4_点拨点拨读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后，读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后，更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子，子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子，“更加外向更加外向”、“参加了学校篮球队参加了学校篮球队”“比比以前更加努力学习以前更加努力学习”等等。可见空格处句等等。可见空格处句子的意思是子的意思是“现在李文真得变

5、了现在李文真得变了”。B2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtoLiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspe

6、ntalotoftimetogether.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.LiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.Sometimeshewasabsentfromc

7、lassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.However,LiWenwasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacherwasworriedabouthimandshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalk

8、withtheirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWensschool.Theyhadalongtalk.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”Afterthat,LiWensparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirso

9、nthantheyusedto.NowLiWenhasreallychanged.Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities.“Immuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyrealwaysproudofme,”saysLiWen“Itsveryimportantforparentstobeth

10、erefortheirchildren”Usethecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningofthewordsinthebox.2d1.influence对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现；再由下文为和思想表现；再由下文“他变得对学习他变得对学习不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的等情况的出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响影响”了他的学业。故了他的学业。故influence一词应意为一词应意为“影影响响”。2.absent由上下文由上下文“他对

11、学习不再感兴趣他对学习不再感兴趣”、“他考试不及格他考试不及格”，以及关键词，以及关键词classes，可，可以推测以推测“他经常缺课他经常缺课”，可知，可知absent意为意为“缺席，不再缺席，不再”。3.boardingschool由上文由上文“hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations和和LiWensparentsmadethedecision”可知其父母可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制学校。送其去了一所寄宿制学校。4.inperson由下文由下文“Hisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetog

12、ettoLiWensschool.”，可知其父母费如此大的，可知其父母费如此大的周折赶回家来，就是因老师的建议周折赶回家来，就是因老师的建议“亲亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈自和他们的儿子进行交谈”，故可推测，故可推测inperson意为意为“亲自地亲自地”。seldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationboardingschoolinpersonexactlyadv.不长；很少不长；很少v.&n.影响影响adj.缺席；不在缺席；不在v.不及格；失败；未不及格；失败；未能（做到）能（做到）n.考试；审查考试；审查寄宿学校寄宿学校亲身；亲自亲身；亲自adv.确切地；精确地确切

13、地；精确地WordsReviewpridetakeprideinproudbeproudofn.自豪；骄傲自豪；骄傲为为.感到自豪感到自豪adj.自豪的；骄傲的自豪的；骄傲的为为.自豪；感到自豪；感到骄傲骄傲WordsReviewHeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtoLiWenisanormal15-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,he

14、seldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.LiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinteres

15、tedinstudying.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.However,LiWenwasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacherwasworriedabouthimands

16、hecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWensschool.Theyhadalongtalk.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.”Afterthat,LiWenspar

17、entshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.NowLiWenhasreallychanged.Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities.“Immuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandtheyrealwaysproudofme,”say

18、sLiWen“Itsveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren”seldomadv.频度副词频度副词“不常；很少不常；很少”通常放在通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。后，实义动词之前。e.g.Sheseldomgoesoutaftertenoclock.十点后，她很少外出。十点后，她很少外出。Heisseldomlateforschool.他很少迟到。他很少迟到。1.heseldomcausedanyproblems中考链接中考链接Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobile

19、phone?No.I_dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimesA2.LiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.influencev.&n.影响影响influence可用作动词，其后接名词或可用作动词，其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构。动词不定式的复合结构。influence可用作名词，常用于可用作名词，常用于have/hasaninfluenceon.或或beaninfluenceon.结构。结构。e.g.LuXunsworkshavestr

20、onglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople.鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision?什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决定？定？Cellphoneshaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife.手机对我们的生活影响很大。手机对我们的生活影响很大。Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits.他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。请根据汉

21、语意思完成下列英语句子。1.老师对学生有很大的影响。老师对学生有很大的影响。Teachers_agreat_students.2.受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生。受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生。LiMeisparents_her_adoctor.have/areinfluenceoninfluencedtobe3.他的成功影响了其他的工人。他的成功影响了其他的工人。Hissuccess_.4.谁对你的人生有重大影响？谁对你的人生有重大影响？Who_onyourlife?influencedotherworkershas/isanimportantinfluence3.hisgrandpar

22、entscametotakecareoftohim.takecareof是一个动词短语，意为是一个动词短语，意为“照顾；照管照顾；照管”，意同，意同lookafter。e.g.MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter/takecareofmysister.我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我的小妹妹。的小妹妹。absentadj.缺席；不在缺席；不在反义词：反义词：presentadj.到场的，出席的到场的，出席的beabsentfromclasses缺课缺课e.g.Theboywasabsentbecausehewasill.那

23、个男孩因病缺席了。那个男孩因病缺席了。4.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.failv.失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到)；不及格；不及格e.g.Manydietsfailbecausetheyreboring.许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了。许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了。failinsth.表示表示“在某方面失败在某方面失败”。e.g.IfailedineverythingItried.我所有的尝试都失败了。我所有的尝试都失败了。failtodosth.表示表示“未能做到某事未能做到某事”。e.g.Shefailedt

24、ogetintoartcollege.她没能赶上美术课。她没能赶上美术课。fail意为意为“不及格不及格”时，既可作及物动时，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。词，也可作不及物动词。e.g.Hefailed(in)theexam.他考试不及格。他考试不及格。根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子。根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子。(1)Theircarfailed_thehighmountain.A.toclimbB.climbing(2)Idontknowwhyshefailed_thedrivingtest.A.onB.inABexaminationn.考试；审查考试；审查e.g.Heisfeeli

25、ngsadabouthisexamination.他为自己考试不好而忧伤。他为自己考试不好而忧伤。5.LiWensparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.makea/thedecision作决定作决定e.g.Itsdifficulttomakeadecision.作一个决定是很难的。作一个决定是很难的。inperson亲身；亲自亲身；亲自e.g.Mostinvitationsaremadeinpersonorbytelephone.多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请。多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请。6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkw

26、iththeirsoninperson.e.g.Pleasetellmeexactlywhathesaid.请将他说的话准确地告诉我。请将他说的话准确地告诉我。exactlyadv.确切地；精确地确切地；精确地7.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”8.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.theyrealwaysproudofme,pride和和proud相同点：相同点：pride和和proud都有都有“骄傲，自豪骄傲，自豪”的的意思。意思。不同点：不同点：pride为名词，常用搭配为为名词，常用搭配为takepridein。e.g.Hel

27、ookedathisgardenwithpride.他骄傲地看着他的花园。他骄傲地看着他的花园。Itakeprideinmywork.我为我的工作而自豪。我为我的工作而自豪。proud为形容词，常用搭配为为形容词，常用搭配为beproudof。e.g.Ifeelveryproudtobeapartoftheteam.我很自豪可以参加这个团队。我很自豪可以参加这个团队。Sheisproudofwhatyouvedone.她为你所做的而骄傲。她为你所做的而骄傲。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。1.Im_(pride/proud)tobeyourfriend.2.Hewore

28、hismedalswith_(pride/proud).3.Improud_(of/on)myhometown.4.Helovedhisdaughterandtookpride_(of/in)her.proudprideofinbeproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareofCompletethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.2eLiWenisa15-year-oldboy.He

29、workshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo_him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_classes.missed/wasabsentfromlookafter/takecareofThenhisparents_tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.O

30、nedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation_hislife.changed/influencedmadeadecision/decidedHerealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.beproudo

31、f/takeprideinParents:Honey,areyouOK?Li:Imissedyousomuch.Youwerealwaysbusywithyourworkanddidnttakecareofme.Parents:Wemissedyou,too.Youknow,wehavetoworkforourfamily.MomissosorryforIleftyouhomebutIhavenochoice.Thoughwerebusy,westillthinkofyou.Youweregoodboyandweresoproudofyou.Youbecamelessinterestedins

32、tudyingandwantedtoleaveschool.Weresoworryaboutyou.Doyouhaveanydifficulties?Canwehelpyou?WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation.Writeaconversationandrole-playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings:2fPossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparents1.Copythenewwords.2.WriteapossibleconversationbetweenLiWeiandhisparents.