2023年精品暑假初高中英语衔接班测试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、1 2019 暑假初高中英语衔接测试题及答案（总分：120 分，时间：90 分钟）一填空题（共25 小题，每小题1 分，满分25 分）A)根据句子意思，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，将答案写在右边横线上。1.There are two dialogues in the _(twelve)lesson.2.One of his _(tooth)is bad.So it s hard for him to eat things.3.They climbed up Mount Qomolongma _(success)in May,2003 4.“Turn down the radio.It s t

2、oo _(noise),”said Mother.5.We have _(little)rain this year than last year.6.The children often go _(swim)in the river in summer.7.Allan was very _(care)yesterday and broke one of his legs.8.This time she finished her homework all by _(her).9.Our headmaster is showing some _(visit)from the U.S.around

3、 our school.10.Tom was too excited _(fall)asleep.11.The PRC _(found)on October l,1949.12.Mrs.Black was always busy _(wash)clothes when I saw her.13.You cannot cross the street until the light _(turn)green.14.Do you know the girl _(call)Alice?15.-Why don t you go to the cinema with us?-Because I _(se

4、e)the film.B)根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词，将答案写在右边横线上。16.The _(人口)of our city is over nine million.17.Deng Xiaoping is _(被认为)as one of the greatest men in the history of China.18.Beijing is the _(首都)of our country.19.Books on science are _(有帮助的)to young people.20.His grandmother has been _(死)for five years.C)

5、选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项，将序号填在方框内。21.Have you heard from your uncle?A.received a letter from B.got news from 2 C.heard about D.heard the voice of 22.We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.A.played ourselves B.drank ourselves C.had a good time D.looked after 23.Be careful!A car is coming near.A.Look

6、up B.look out C.look for D.Look at 24.Her father joined the Party last year.A.entered B.came into C.became a member of D.took part in 25.They reached New York the day before yesterday.A.got B.get to C.arrived in D.passed 二、选择填空（共小题，每小题1 分，满分分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26.-Will you pass me today

7、s newspaper?-_.A.Yes,please B.Here you are C.You are welcome D.Not at all 27.I have never read _ interesting book before.A.so a B.such a C.so an D.such ah 28.-Dinner isn t ready yet.-How _ will it be ready?A.soon B.long C.much D.often 29.The Smiths _ China for three years.A.have come B.have been to

8、C.have been in D.have come to 30.-I ve got a new dictionary.-How much did you _ it?A.buy B.spend C.pay for D.cost 31.-May I speak to Mr.Brown?-_.A.No,you cant B.Im sorry,he is out C.Im Miss Gao D.Yes,I am 32.I think maths is _ difficult than English.A.very B.much C.as D.much more 33.Your mother is s

9、leeping.Youd better _.A.not wake up her B.not to wake up her C.not wake her up D.not to bake her up 首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小3 34.You will find _ useful to learn even a lit

10、tle English.A.it B.it was C.that D.this 35.Shanghai is _ the largest cities in the world.A.between B.among C.of D.in 36.-Will you show me the photo of your family?-OK.I ll _ it here tomorrow.A.take B.bring C.carry D.catch 37.Yesterday I was just to go out _ someone telephoned me.A.when B.while C.as

11、D.that 38.All the boys were very tired,but _ of them would take a rest.A.all B.neither C.any D.none 39._ fine weather it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 40.He spoke very fast and very _ people understood what he said.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 41.The heavy snow stopped them the village.A.fro

12、m leave B.from left C.from leaving D.leave 42.The songs _ the Beetles sang were very popular.A.which B.who.C.whom D.whose 43.Do you still remember _ at the meeting?A.that Jim said B.what Jim said C.did Jim said that D.what did Jim said 44.-Must I leave right now?-No,you _.A.may not B.cant C.mustnt D

13、.needn45.I liked to play football when I was young._.A.So he was B.So was he C.So did he D.So he did 三、句型转换（共小题，每空1 分，满分分）改写下列句子，使其原句意思相同或相近。每空填一词。46.My father isn t a history teacher.My mother isn t a history teacher,either.首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五

14、个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小4 _ my father _ my mother _ a history teacher.47.They could see icebergs here and there.They could see icebergs _.48.The film began half an hour ago.The film has been _ _ half an hour.49.No matter what you do,I am able to

15、help you._ you do,I can help you.50.The runner fell behind the others though he did what he could.The runner _ to keep up with the others though he _ his _.四、情景交际（共小题，每小题1 分，满分分）A)从题右 AE 五个选项中，选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语。51.Would you like to have something to eat?A.No,not even once.52.Have you been abroad?B.Tha

16、nk you.Very delicious.53.Whats your trouble,young man?C.Of course not.Here you are.54.Would you mind lending me your dictionary?D.No,thanks.I m not hungry.55.Help yourself to some chicken.E.I ve got a headache.B)根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。Mike:Which do you prefer,art or music?Kate:I prefer music to

17、art.I think music is more interesting than art.Mike:Really?(56)_ Art is more interesting than music.(57)_ I prefer art to music.Kate:No.Music is much more popular.(58)_ Mike:But I have to say you don t sing well.I m afraid nobody likes to listen to you whenyou sing.Kate:But you draw badly.(59)_ Mum:

18、Oh,children,stop talking like that,please.(60)_ They both make our life more interesting.A.They are both important.B.You can see nice art everywhere.C.It can be heard every day.D.I can t agree with you.E.No one enjoys your pictures.C)根据对话内容，在下面横线上写出对话中所缺的单词，使对话完整、合乎情景。首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在

19、方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小5 A:Where did you go this morning,Mrs.Green?B:I(61)_ shopping.A:Did you(62)_ anything?B:No,I bought(63)_.There were too many people in the shop.My daughter got(64)_.A:Really?Have

20、 you(65)_ her?B:Yes,I have.I really(66)_ shopping.A:Youe right.B:In the shop my daughter moved faster than me.A few minutes later,I couldn t see her any(6was lost.A:Were you(68)_?B:Of course.She was still(69)_ when I found her.She said she would not go shopping(70)_.五、完形填空（共小题，每小题1 分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从文后各

21、题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Why do we count things in group of ten?The reason(原因)is that we have ten fingers.Long(71)_,when people had to count a lot of things,they matched them against their(72)_.First they counted out enough objects to match the fingers of(73)_ and then put them(74)_ in one group.(75)_ there we

22、re more than ten,they formed more groups.We can call our numbers“two-handed”numbers,because they developed from the(76)_ that people counted things on two(77)_.Some people had“(78)_ numbers”,too.Because there are five fingers on one hand,they counted things out in groups of five.It was(79)_ by Roman

23、s(罗马人)who lived in Italy over 2000 years ago.We call their(80)_ numbers Roman numerals and we use them even today.In Roman numerals,“”stands for one,and“V”stands for five.Six,the Romans wrote(82)_ people counted objects in groups of 12.We(83)_ use the 12-in-one-group system(系统)for telling time with

24、a clock.We count the(84)_ from one to twelve and then start(85)_ one again.71.A.time B.ago C.before D.time before 72.A.numbers B.hands C.finders D.feet 73.A.all hands B.both hands C.each hand D.either hand 74.A.up B.down C.away D.aside 75.A.If B.As C.Because D.Finally 76.A.idea B.rule C.fact D.reaso

25、n 首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小6 77.A.ways B.means C.groups D.hands 78.A.one-hand B.two-handed C.ten-in-all D.half 79.A.discovered B.made C.taken D.used 80.A.old B.written C.co

26、unting D.one-to-ten 81.A.Count B.Counting C.To count D.In order to write 82.A.Few B.Many C.Sometimes D.Very often 83.A.still B.seldom C.used to D.have stopped to 84.A.numbers B.hours C.minutes D.time 85.A.with B.by C.out D.them 六、阅读理解（共小题，每小题分，满分分）(A)Dear sir,Just over six months ago,I saw an advert

27、isement in a morning newspaper for a set of the complete works(全集)of William Shakespeare.Your company offered this set at a low price:15 pounds and 50 pence.I had wanted a set of Shakespeares plays and poems or some time,so I sent for them.Two weeks later,the books arrived,together with a set of the

28、 works of Charles Dickens which I had not wanted.So I returned the Dickens books to you.Two more weeks passed.Then there arrived a second set of the works of Shakespeare,the same set of Dickens books and a set of the plays of Moliere,in French.I do not reFrench,and they were not useful at all,so I w

29、rote to you.You did not answer that letter.Instead you sent me a bill for 42 pounds and a set of the plays of Schiller,in German.I have no room for any more books,and I have no time to read them all.Please send no more books,no more bills and no more angry letters for payment.Just send one large tru

30、ck and take all the books away,leaving me only with the one set of the works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.Yours,Simon Walker 根据书信内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。86.The advertisement in the morning newspaper was for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare.87.Mr.Walker wanted to order Dickens boo

31、ks.88.Two weeks later,he got the works of Schiller.89.The company wanted Simon to pay for all the books.90.Mr.Walker told them to take away all the forks except Shakespeares books.(B)首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅

32、读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小7 CATV CATV is a short way saying“community antenna(公用天线)television”.But“cabletelevision”is the name most people use.Cable television allows viewers(观众)to receive TV programs that they can not pick up with their ordinary antenna.Television signals(信号)do not follow

33、 the curve(曲线)of the earth.They travel in straight lines in all directions.Signals from a TV station move towards the horizon(水平线)and then go into space.If you live only a few miles from a TV station,you may get a good picture on your set.But if you live more than 50 miles from a station,you may not

34、 get any pictured at all.CATV began in 1948.People in places far from TV stations had to pay for putting up high antennas.A community antenna was usually placed on a hill,a mountain or on a high tower.The antenna picked up TV signals and fed them into a small local(当地的)station.From the station,thick

35、 wires called cable ran out to nearby homes.Each person using the cable paid a monthly charge(费用).CATV worked well,and soon new uses were found for it.Local stations could feed programs into empty channels that were not in use.People along the cable could have local news,weather report,and farm and

36、school news at no extra charge.Toddy,cable television has moved into cities.It brings in extra programs that city viewers with ordinary antenna can not see.It is also used in many classrooms throughout the country.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。91.From the first paragraph we know that _.A.most people use cable telev

37、ision B.“community antenna”is used for cable televisionC.a community antenna is used for cable television D.an ordinary antenna can not pick up TV programs 92.Of the following,which is not the way TV signals travel?A.In a curve.B.In a straight line.C.In all directions.D.Towards the horizon.93.Cable

38、TV is becoming more and more popular because _.A.it is free of charge B.it provides all TV users good pictures C.it only needs a bit of cable D.it can provide more programs 94.On the whole,this passage is about _.A.how to put up high antennas B.a way of picking up better TV programs C.how to use the

39、 empty channels on your TV set D.the way that TV signals are sent 首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小8 95.From the passage we can infer(推测)that _.A.TV has begun to be used for educat

40、ional purpose(目的)B.viewers can receive more TV programs with their ordinary antennas C.cable TV can not be used in small towns D.antennas for cable TV are usually put up in the center of a community(C)Finders Keepers?Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus,Ohio.He saw an armored truck

41、(运钞车)and a few cars ahead of him.Suddenly the doors of the armored truck opened,and a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck.A car in front of Mr.Kiser hit the bag.The bag ripped(撕破)and money spilled out.Then another bag fell out of the truck,and another.Money was flying everywhere.At first,drivers

42、thought the green papers on the highway were leaves.Then they realized that the green papers were not leavesthey were money!Drivers stopped their cars right in the middle of the highway.People jumped out of their cars and began picking up money.They were putting ten-,twenty-,and one-hundred-dollar b

43、ills into their pockets.One man said,“Money,money,money!Its all free!Grab some while you can!”Mr.Kiser also got out of his car.He grabbed a plastic bag of money,put the bag in his car,and drove away.Later Mr.Kiser counted the money.He had$57,000.For the next two hours Mr.Kiser thought about the mone

44、y.He dreamed about spending it.He needed a new furnace(火炉)for his house.He wanted to take a vacation in Florida.But he decided to return the money.He drove to the police station and gave the police the$57,000.The armored truck company offered 10 percent reward,so Mr.Kiser got a reward of 5,700.A few

45、 more people returned money and got rewards,but over one million dollars were still missing.Then a man telephoned the armored truck company and aid,“I was,driving along thehighway when I saw the money.People were running everywhere.I had a camera in my car and I took some pictures.Would you like the

46、 pictures?”“Yes!”answered the company.The company gave the pictures to the police.The police looked closely at the pictures.They looked at the cars,the license plates,and the peoples faces.They tried to find the people who had taken the money,but they didn t have much luck.One man telephoned a Colum

47、bus newspaper.The man did not give his name.“I took two bags of money,”he said.“I m going to take the money and leave Columbus.I have enough money for the rest of my life.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。96.Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway when he saw _.A.a truck hit a blue plastic bag B.three blue plastic b

48、ags fell out of the truck one after another C.a car hit the truck ahead of him D.someone was flying money 首都有帮助的死选出一个与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项将序号填在方框内二选择填空共小题每小题分满分分从四每空填一词四情景交际共小题每小题分满分分从题右五个选项中选出能与下列句子正确匹配的答语根据对话内容从对完形填空共小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文从文后各题的四个选项中选出最佳答案原因罗马人系统六阅读理解共小9 97.The drivers stopped suddenly in the

49、middle of the highway because _.A.there was a traffic accident ahead of them.B.they didn t believe the green papers were money C.they had grabbed some money.D.they wanted to pick up money 98.Mel Kiser needed a furnace,so probably _.A.he was an honest man B.drivers liked furnaces C.the weather is som

50、etimes cold in Ohio D.it was easy to make money in Columbus 99.If a man returned a million dollars to the company,the company would pay him _ dollars as a reward.A.one hundred thousand B.one thousand and one hundred C.ten thousand and one hundred D.ten hundred and one thousand 100.The police looked