天津中考英语阅读理解专项训练.pdf

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1、阅读理解My little brother and sister,Tex and Indi were so excited about apple picking.When wearrived at the farm,our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the chicken.But we firststopped to visit the baby goats,Blossom,Bluebell and Sam.When our baskets were full,we put them on the ground.But as I

2、 went back again,I foundsomething wrong.Hey!I called to Tex and Indi.Why are you taking bites out of all the apples in this box?Ifyoure hungry,cant you just eat one apple?”We didnt do it!”They said.Just then,we heard a rustling（沙沙声）.Ifs baby goat Bluebell,with bites of apple all overhis face.Tm sorr

3、y for misunderstanding you,“I said.Next time when theres a problem,Til waituntil I have more evidences（证据）before drawing the conclusion（结论）.This is a valuable lessonfor me.1.What did the writers parents do on the farm?A.Picked apples with their uncle and aunt.B.C.Fed the chicken with their uncle and

4、 aunt.D.2.Sam is in the story.A.the writer brother B.the writer uncle C.3.How many people are there in the story?A.Three.B.Five.C.4.Who took bites out of all the apples in the box?A.Sam.B.Bluebell.C.Picked pears with their uncle and aunt.Fed the baby goats with their uncle and aunt.a chicken D.a bab

5、y goatSeven.D.Ten.Tex.D.Indi.5.This passage is mainly about.A.a valuable lesson B.apples and goats C.a wonderful trip D.a useful evidenceLast Saturday,I made a trip to Yangshuo-an old town in the southeast of Guilin.After getting to Yangshuo by bus,I first went to the famous placeButterfly Spring（蝴蝶

6、泉）.Butterfly Spring is the best travelling place in Moon Hill Scenic Area.It is named after abutterfly-like stalactite（钟乳石）in the beautiful park.At the entrance of the park is a largebutterfly model.It looks very beautiful.He Jingzhi,a famous poet in China,visited here and wasvery surprised to see s

7、uch a large beautiful butterfly model so he wrote“the No.l Butterfly in theworld to praise it.At lunchtime,I went to a small restaurant.It had friendly and quick service.I ordered twodishes.They were really delicious.But they were a little expensive.Then I went to the famous streetthe West Street.Th

8、e West Street is an old street in thecenter of Yangshuo County with a history of more than 1,400 years.There is a saying about theWest Street-One half is the village while the other half is stores.It was a wonderful day.Just at that time,I understood the saying Guilins mountains andwaters rank（排名）fi

9、rst in China and Yangshuos are the best in Guilin.6.Butterfly Spring isA.an old town in the southeast of GuilinB.another name of Moon Hill Scenic AreaC.named after a butterfly-like stalactiteD.named after the butterflies in Yangshuo7.What did He Jingzhi do?A.He found the Butterfly Spring.B.He was th

10、e first man to visit the ButterflySpring.C.He first found the butterfly-like stalactite.D.He wrote the No.l Butterfly in the world.8.What does the underlined word“praise“mean in Chinese?A.感谢B.赞美C.讽刺D.批评9.What does the writer think of the service in the lunch of Yangshuo?A.They were tenible.B.They we

11、re friendly and quick.C.They were delicious but a little expensive.D.They were slow and rude.10.What is the best title of the passage?A.Welcome to YangshuoB.Butterfly SpringC.Shopping in the West StreetD.A trip to YangshuoI am going to tell you something about one of my friends.I dont know her name.

12、She is oneof the workers in our school dining hall,so I just call her Lunch Lady.She is the nicest of all thenice ladies in the dining hall.Every day she smiles and greets me when I go through the line,saying things like.,Hi,are you having a good day?”She always remembers that I like chickennuggets(

13、鸡块)best.She always hands me chicken nuggets and says,“Look,your favorite!,9One day,I suddenly fell down and dropped my plate.Food went all over the floor.I was sonervous that I didnt know what to do.Lunch Lady came to help me.She helped me clean thefloor and told me that I didnt need to worry about

14、it.She made me feel much better.Another timeI met her at a shop with my mother,I gave her a big hug to thank her.The reason I like LunchLady is because she is friendly and kind.11.Why does the writer call her Lunch Lady?A.She makes lunch for me.B.I dont like her name.C.She is a worker in our school

15、dining hall.D.She has lunch with me.12.What does Lunch Lady do when she sees the writer every day?A.She smiles and greets the writer.B.She goes through the line.C.She says nothing to the writer.D.She hands me something to drink.13.What does the writer like best?A.Rice.B.Chicken nuggets.C.Chicken.D.L

16、unch.14.What did Lunch Lady do after the writer dropped her plate?A.Cleaned the floor.B.Said something interesting to me.C.Laughed at her.D.Worried about it.15.From the passage,we can know Lunch Lady is a(a n)w o m a n.A.nervous and careful B.patient and carelessC.funny and clever D.warm and helpful

17、In China,safety education is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday inMarch is for students to leam it at school.It helps students learn more about how to keepthemselves safe.What are the accidents at school?Lefs take a look.Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at sch

18、ool.A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,juststand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side andprotect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It wil

19、l protect youfrom falling things.If you are outside,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines.When there5s a fire,leave the classroom quickly.Its better to put something wet over yourmouth and nose.In this way,you wont breathe（呼吸）in smoke.Many people die in a fire,notbecause of the fire

20、 but smoke.It makes them cough and they cant breathe.Thats very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathesome fresh air.16.Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main a c c i d e n t s.A.in the open air B.at home C.on the farm D.at school

21、17.The underlined word stampede“means in Chinese.A.踩踏 B.瘟疫 C.干旱 D.溺水18.Why should people get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?A.Because it will make people breathe.B.Because it will protect people from falling things.C.Because it will protect peoples heads.D.Because it will help people to run a

22、way.19.Which of the following is TRUE?A.When theres a fire,dont leave the classroom quickly.B.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.C.When you want to get out of a fire,you shouldnt make yourself close to the floor.D.Its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a

23、 fire.20.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Heakh Care B.English LearningC.Cooking Courses D.Safety EducationAn old man walked slowly with a cane（手杖）into the restaurant.His old jacket,old shoesand warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd（人群）.A young waitress（女侍者）watched him move

24、 towards a table by the window.She ran overto him,and said,Here,sir.let me help you with that chair.Without saying a word,he smiled and nodded.She pulled the chair away from the table andhelped him sit.Then she put his cane against the table.“Thank you,miss,“he said,kindly.“Youre welcome,sir,she sai

25、d.After he had finished his breakfast,the waitress brought him the change（零钱）.He left it onthe table.She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table,she found a business card under his plate and a note on anapkin（餐巾）.Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The

26、 note on the napkin read:Dear miss,I respect（尊重）you very much and I can see yourespect yourself,too.It shows by the way you treat others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where

27、she worked.This was thefirst time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.21.The old man left$100 under the napkin because he.A.had a habit of giving tips（、费）to waitressesB.thought the meal was deliciousC.wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitude（态度）D.learned the se

28、cret of happiness from the waitress22.What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A.The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.B.The waitress knew the old man before she served him.C.The waitress wasnt friendly to the old man.D.It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen th

29、e owner of her restaurant.23.We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to.A.enjoy a good meal as usual B.show his kindness to workersC.check his restaurant fbr himself D.teach his workers to respect others24.The underlined phrase waited on“me ans.A.waited fbr B.offered servi

30、ce C.found out D.looked at25.According to the old man,what is the secret of happiness?A.Kindness.B.Laugh.C.Peace.D.Work.There are some sayings about shyness（羞怯）.The first one says that people get shyness fromtheir parents.The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with（与./目处）other p

31、eople,because no one teaches them how to do that.The third one says shy people learnedto be shy when they were children,because their parents didnt teach them to be more confident（自信的）.The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly,sothe children learned that being

32、 shy was a good way to get more love and attention.Can shy people change themselves?Of course.They can ask themselves to do difficult things.If they practice enough,they can perform better.Shy people feel nervous（紧张）most of the time.Confident people can encourage（鼓励）them.If other people encourage th

33、em more,shy peoplewill feel more comfortable（自在的）.26.sayings are mentioned in the passage.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five27.Shy people can to change themselves according to the passage.A.practice doing difficult things B.encourage othersC.try to be friendly to others D.care fbr their parents28.The under

34、lined word th em refers to（指代）.A.confident people B.confident people and shy peopleC.shy people D.shy peoples parents29.From the passage,we can know that.A.shy people feel comfortable most of the time B.people are born confidentC.parents love is bad fbr children D.there are different reasons for shy

35、ness30.Fome this passage we can know“Shy people often feelA.nervous B.happy C.unconfident D.confidentThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games has given the best experience for TV viewers（观众）around the world.“With the help of 5G and cloud technologies,viewers will be able to enjoy the worldsclearest bro

36、adcastan 8K broadcast in ultra-high definition（超高清晰度），from TV sets in theirhomcs.said Yu Hong,head of the technical department of the Beijing 2022 OrganizingCommittee.At Wukesong Sports Center,many cameras are set up around the venue（场馆）.They canshoot（拍摄）competitions from different angles at the sam

37、e time.Using a phone app,viewers canchoose different viewing angles to watch the events.5G technology is widely used at the games.More than 100 5G base stations have been set up.They give 5G signals（信号）in and around all ofthe Olympic venues.The highways and railways between the Beijing and Zhangjiak

38、ou competition zones alsohave full 5G coverage.The 5G network can stand high winds and cold temperatures,down to-45 .According to China News Service,5G networks even bring the Beijing Winter Games toQomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰）.5G towers to broadcast the Beijing Winter Games are set up aroundthe mountain.Peopl

39、e are able to watch live broadcast of the Games from the top of the world.31.According to the passage,where are people able to watch the Beijing Winter Games by 5G?A.Houses with TV sets.B.Somewhere with a phone app.C.The top of Qomolangma with 5G towers.D.All of the above.32.What does the underlined

40、 word“broadcast“in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.预测 B.转播 C.现场 D.画面33.The purpose of writing Paragraph 3 is to.A.explain how 5G works during the competitionsB.show how people shoot the competitionsC.teach how to watch the competitions with a phone appD.tell how people get 5G signals during the compet

41、itions34.What do we learn about 5G in Paragraph 4?A.All the highways and railways are covered with full 5G.B.The 5G network is able to work in somewhere hard.C.People on Qomolangma arent able to watch the Beijing Winter Games.D.The Olympic Games will be able to broadcast without 5G.35.The passage is

42、 mainly talking about.A.the viewers best 5G experience for the Beijing Winter GamesB.the workers hard work on 5G for the Beijing Winter GamesC.the players9 competitions during the Beijing Winter GamesD.the places to watch the Beijing Winter Games with 5GIve been interested in languages for as long a

43、s I can remember.My dad was a languagegenius.My family traveled widely when I was a child,and my dad would talk to everyone we metwith ease.His abilities greatly impressed me.I wished then that I would someday be able to speakas many languages as he had been able to.I wasnt a natural language learne

44、r.When I was 11 years old,I made slow progress withFrench at school and almost gave it up.After I entered college,I read many German writers intranslation.I loved them so much that I wanted to read them in their native tongue.This desiredrove me to pick up German.Once I had mastered German,I found m

45、yself in love with languages.Since then,I have never stopped learning new languages.By my late twenties,I was able to speakFrench,Latin and Greek.Im often asked what my secret is.The answer is,predictably,endless hours of reading andstudying.Before I got married,I would spend 16 hours every day stud

46、ying languages.I used tolike walking fast outdoors while listening to a recording of language and repeating it out loud.Now,I can read about 40 languages and speak most of them lluently.Asian languages aremore difficult to master.It took me almost ten years to get my Korean skills close to native le

47、vel.Ilive in Singapore now.At home,I speak French with my sons.If my Korean wife is there,welluse English.When we dont want the kids to understand our conversations,we use Korean.Ive studied Esperanto（世界语）.Though I can see the benefits of a world language,I thinkthe world would be a less interesting

48、 place if there were only one language.It would be likevisiting a garden where there was only one type of plant!36.When he was a child,the author had a wish to be able to.A.travel as widely as his father hadB.meet as widely as his father hadC.speak as many languages as his father had been able toD.l

49、earn languages as easily as his father had been able to37.The author decided to learn German b e c a u s e.A.his father could speak German fluentlyB.he was going to be traveling to GermanyC.he wanted to read some books written in GermanD.he was going to meet his favourite Gennan author38.According t

50、o the article,when he was learning Greek,the aut hor.A.was still a teenager B.had just entered collegeC.was 23 years old D.could already speak German fluently39.According to the article,the author learns new languages by.A.walking fast outdoors B.chatting with native speakersC.following traditional