阅读理解(广告应用文)-备战2022年高考英语母题题源解密(全国通用)(解析版).pdf
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1、专 题 0 1 阅 读 理 解(广 告 应 用 文)圈 题 是 现【母 题 来 源 一】2021年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试(甲 卷)【母 题 题 文】Take a view,the Landscape(风 景)Photographer of the Year Award,was the idea of CharlieWaite,one of todays most respected landscape photographers.Each year,the high standard ofentries has shown that the Awards ar
2、e the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography ofthe British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from allcorners of the UK and beyond.Mike Shepherd(2011)Skiddaw in WinterCumbria,EnglandIt was an extremely cold winters evening and freezing fbg hung
3、in theair.I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was littlemore than a few feet deep,and though it was only a short climb,I foundmyself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view ofSkiddaw with the sum setting in the west.I used classical techniques,translat
4、ed from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop,toachieve the black-and-white image(图 像).Timothy Smith(2014)MacclesfieldForestCheshire,EnglandI was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winterimages.Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe,a localhigh point,
5、I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed thedead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow.The small pine added to theinterest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground rightthrough into the forest.1.Who would most probably enter for Take a view?A.Writers.B.Photogr
6、aphers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.2.What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?A.They are winter images.B.They are in black and white.C.They show mountainous scenes.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a history book.C.In an art magazine.D.They focus on snow-covered forests.B.In a novel.D.In a
7、biography.画 题 解 密【试 题 解 析】1.B推 理 判 断 题。问 题 涉 及 什 么 人 最 有 可 能 报 名 参 加 英 国 风 景 摄 影 师 年 奖 取 景 根 据 第 一 段 中 信 息“支|既 a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UKand beyond.”可 知 取 景 是 一 项 令 人 向 往 的 年 度 摄 影 比 赛。故 判 断 报 名 参 加 报 名 的 是 摄 影 师。故 选 B。2.A细 节 查 找 题 根 据 第 二 段
8、 中 信 息“It was an extremely cold winters evening and freezing fog hungin the air.”和 第 三 段 中 信 息“I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winterimages.”两 处 均 提 到/winter由 此 判 断 Mike Shepherd和 Timothy Smith都 拍 摄 的 冬 天 的 景 色,故 选 A。3.C推 理 判 断 题 本 题 考 查 语 篇 出 处。综 合 语 篇 信 息 可 知 本 文 介 绍 英 国 风
9、景 摄 影 师 年 奖 取 景(Q ha view),并 展 示 了 Mike Shepherd和 Timothy Smith拍 摄 的 两 幅 风 景 画,属 于 艺 术 范 畴,故 判 断 刊 登 在 艺 术 杂 志 上,故 选 C。【母 题 来 源 二】2021年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试(乙 卷)【母 题 题 文】The Biggest Stadiums in the WorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece.In around 8 A.Q.,t
10、heRomans built the Colosseum,which remains the worlds best known stadium are continues to informcontemporary design.Romes Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances,seating 50,000people.However,that was small fry compared with the citys Circus Maximus,whichaccommodated around 250,000 people.Th
11、ese days,safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fans desire for a good viewand a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities(容 量)slightly lower.Even soccer fans tend tohave a seat each;gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world,
12、we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far,which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity,as well as updated information from officialstadium websites.All these stadiums are still functional,still open and still hosting the biggest events in worldsport.Rungrado 1st of May Stadium
13、,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.Michigan Stadium,Ann Arbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened.October 1,1927.Beaver Stadium,State College,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September 17,I960.Ohio Stadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October 7,1922.Kyle F
14、ield,College Station,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:September 24,1927.21.How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.22.0f the following stadiums,which is the oldest?A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.23.What do th
15、e listed stadiums have in common?A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractionsC.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects画 题 解 密【试 题 解 析】21.D细 节 查 找 题 根 据 第 一 段 最 后 一 句 信 息”.the citys Circus Maximus,which accommodatedaround 250,000 people”可 矢 U Circus Maximus 最 多 容
16、 纳 250,000 人。22.C细 节 查 找 题 根 据 短 文 中 每 个 体 育 馆 的 建 造 时 间 信 息 可 知 建 于 1922年 的 Ohio Stadium是 最 早 的,故 判 断 它 是 最 老 的。23.A细 节 查 找 题 根 据 第 四 段“All these stadiums are still functional,still open and still hosting thebiggest events in world sport.”可 知 所 有 的 体 育 馆 依 然 可 以 运 行 中,依 然 开 放,依 然 举 行 大 型 体 育 赛 事。故
17、选 C 项。【母 题 来 源 二】2021年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试 天 津 卷 英 语(笔 试 第 一 次)Job for You!Family Alliance Meal DeliveryFamily Alliance is looking for people whocan deliver hot Chinese meals one to twotimes a week fbr people with disabilities innorth suburban Fairfield County.All applicants must have a driv
18、ers licenseand access to a car.Gas will be covered fbreach delivery.Working hours:10 a.m.to 1 p.m.Tuesdaysand FridaysFor more information,contact CharlesChenat Lancaster DesignWe provide full furnishings,like donated kitchenequipment and furniture items,for the newhomes of people who were once homel
19、ess.We need people who can work at our warehouse(仓 库)sorting and packing items to bedelivered to families,repair donated furnitureand more.Candidates will be matched with atask based on skill set.Interested?Submit your application towww.lancasterdesign.orgOr call 740619735Or call 740-6668988Lancaste
20、r WeeklyWould you like the opportunity to earn extracash close to home?If so we have a vacancyin our team which would suit you.Both adults and youngsters aged 13+arerequired to deliver our newspaper.You mayI have to cover some distance.Bicycles areavailable if needed.Working hours:8 a.m.to 10 a.m.Sa
21、turdaysFor more informationCall 740-6538360Parkview Nursing HomeCaregivers are wanted.We seek people who arepatient and caring,and who have experienceand interest in working with older adults.As part of the package,initial and follow-uptraining sessions are provided andaccommodation is available if
22、required.For more details,visit us at Unit 3 Park ViewLaneOr contact Ellen White at 740-696839936.Which job requires a drivers license?A.Delivering meals.B.Delivering newspapers.C.Working at the warehouse.D.Working at the nursing home.37.Which of the following is TRUE about the Lancaster Design job?
23、A.Applicants are expected to design furniture.B.Work is arranged according to ones skill set.C.It involves collecting furniture from homes.D.It favors applicants who are homeless.38.A middle-school student is most likely to be hired b y.A.Family Alliance Meal DeliveryB.Lancaster DesignC.Lancaster We
24、eklyD.Parkview Nursing Home39.Which number should you call if you want to work with the elderly?A.740-6668988.B.740-6119735.C.740-6538360.D.740-6968399.福 题 解 密【试 题 解 析】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D36.A细 节 理 解 题。题 干 中 的 关 键 词“a drivers license”提 示 需 要 寻 找 相 关 信 息。根 据 第 一 则 广 告 中 信 息“All applicants must have a
25、drivers license and access to a car.可 判 断 所 有 的 Family Alliance Meal Delivery申 请 人 都 必 须 有 驾 照 并 要 有 可 使 用 的 汽 车。故 选 A 项。37.B【解 析】细 节 理 解 题。本 题 涉 及 选 项 中 四 个 方 面 的 信 息,需 要 逐 一 比 对,可 以 利 用 锁 定 关 键 词 的 方 法,节 约 时 间,精 准 作 答。”repair donated furniture”提 示 A 选 项 中“design furniture”有 误;“packing items to be
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