七年级英语(下册)导学案.pdf

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1、【课题】Unitl sectionA lalc(1 课时)【重点、难点】1.Where is your pen pal from?你的笔友来自哪里？She/He is from Japan.2.国家名称：Countries:Canada,France,Japan,The United States,Australia,Singapore,China,The UnitedKingdom.【学习目标】1.Where is your pen pal from?你的笔友来自哪里？She/He is from Japan.2.国家名称：Countries:Canada,France,Japan,The

2、United States,Australia,Singapore,China,The UnitedKingdom.3.words:pal,pen pal.【导学指导】温故知新小组复习以前学过的国家名称。自主互助学习知识剖析：A.be from 来自(1)W here至your pen pal from?”你的笔友来自哪里？”(2)Mary and Tony are from the United States.M ary和Tony来自美国。”(3)r m/I am from China.我来自中国。”B.come from 来自(1)Where do you come from?你来自什么地

3、方？”(2)Where does your pen pal come from?你的笔友来自哪里？”(3)My pen pal comes from Korea.“我的笔友是韩国人。”(4)They come from Russia.他们来自俄罗斯。”C.Be from=come from 来自She is from France.她来自法国。=She comes from France.D.pen pal 笔友=pen friendI have two pen p a ls.我有两位笔友。学习过程：1.小组讨论介绍自己的笔友。2.看世界地图谈论认识的国家。你知道它们是哪国的国旗吗？在国旗下写

4、出相应的国名。*3.正确掌握关于国家名称英语的发音和书写。4.听力训练1 b,认真听录音完成1b。5.小组对话运用句型，练习本节重点知识。Where is your pen pal from?She/He is from Japan.6.拓展训练：Where does your pen pal come from?She/He comes from Japan.【课堂练习】一、英汉互译1.Fr ance 2.日 本 3.Australia4.美国 5.the United Kingdom6.中国 7.Singapore 8.加拿大9.笔友 e from【要点归纳】1.句型：1.Where is

5、 your pen pal from?你的笔友来自哪里？She/He is from Japan.2.国家名称：Countries:Canada,France,Japan,The United States,Australia,Singapore,China,The UnitedKingdom.【拓展练习】一、单项选择()1.-do Lily and Jane come from?-The United States.A.Where B.Who C.What D.Why()2.like English very much.We can speak English well.A.I and my

6、 pen pal B.My pen pal and IC.My pen pal with I D.I with my pen pal()3.is my pen pal.She,s Japan.A.It,at B.It,from C.This,at D.This,from()4.W here you from?A.are B.do C.does D.is【总结反思】【课题】Unitl sectionA 2a4（1 课时）【重点、难点】1 .国家城市：America-New York,Australia-Sydney,Canada-TorontoFrance-Paris,Japan-Tokyo,2

7、.国家、语言、人：China-Chinese（汉语，中国人）England-EnglishCanada-Canadian（加拿大人）France-French（法语，法国人）America-American（美国人）Japan-Japanese（日语，日本人）Australia-Australian（澳大利亚人）【学习目标】1 .国家城市，语言、人。2.Where does she live?她住在什么地方？She lives in Tokyo.她住在东京。3.What language does she speak?她讲什么语言？She speaks Japanese.她讲日语。【导学指导】

8、温故知新写出下列名称。英语_ _ _ _ _ _ ，汉语_ _ _ _ _ 9日语_ _ _ _,法语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _加 拿 大 法 国 _9日 本 _ _ _ _,美 国 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,澳大利亚,新加坡,英国,中国自主互助学习知识链接1.位2）1 加住,居住（后跟地点时常用出 皿）o 例如:I live in China.Do you live in China?Yes,Id o./No,I d o n t.询问人们居住地：Where do you live?（where是副词，和动词live搭配时，动词后不能加介词in）His aunt

9、lives in Sydney.Does his aunt live in Sydney?Yes,she does.No,sh e d o e s nt.Where does his aunt live?Where does your pen pal live?你的笔友住在什么地方？She lives in New York.她住在纽约。注意：表示在某个城市，介 词 用“in”2.说某种语言用 speak,speak Chinese/English/Japanese/French说汉语/英语/日语/法语问某人说某种语言用句型What language do/does sb speak?What

10、 language do you speak?I speak Chinese.What language does Mary speak?She speaks English.What language does your pen pal speak?你的笔友讲什么语言？He speaks Japanese and a little English.他讲日语，也讲一点英语。注意：“说”某种语言，要 用“speak”.不能用其他的动词。3.注意各国人的复数形式：“中、日”友好一致，“英法”联盟a 变 e 其他一律加sJapaese-Japanese Chinese-ChineseFrenchma

11、n-Frenchmen Englishman-EnglishmenAmerican-Americans Australian-Australians学 习 过 程：1.小组合作学习国家、城市、语 言，完 成2a/3a。2.听力技能提高，认 真 听 录 音 完 成2b/2c。3.小组对话练习完成2d/3bo【课 堂 练 习】一、用方框中的词填空。Sydney New York Paris London Tokyol .Jim is an American student,he is f r om.He wants to make friends with us.2.Gina is Japanes

12、e,she comes f r om.She likes Japanese food.3.Li Ping likes to travel i n.It s a beautiful city.4.Ken was born i n.He is a French boy.5.Where does your pen pal live?She lives i n.S h e is an English girl.【要点归纳】1 .Where does she live?2.What language does your pen pal speak?【拓 展 练 习】一、根据上下文补全对话：A:Excus

13、e me!Where you from?B:r m 2 England.What 3 you from?A:r m from Shandong.My home is 4 Qingdao.B:Oh,Qingdao is a beautiful city.A:Thank you.Can you speak Chinese?B:Only a 5.It,s too difficult.A:Don,t worry!Let me help you.B:Thanks a lot.A:Not at all.二、单项选择()1.Do you speak English or Chinese?_.A.Yes,En

14、glish B.No,Chinese C.Chinese D.Yes,I do()2.Where is London?It s in.A.Australia B.England C.America D.France()3._you from England?A.Are B.Do C.Is D.Does()4.They are in China now and they can speakChinese.A.little B.a little C.manyD.any()5.Mr.Black_in Toronto.A.live B.livingC.to live D.lives【总结反思】【课题】

15、Unitl sectionB la_ 2c（1 课时）【重点、难点】1.听懂录音材料并准确地口头回答问题，完成2a,2c部分的内容。2.句型：Does she have any brothers or sisters?What,s her favorite subject?Does she speak English?【学习目标】1.掌握词汇 Japanese,world,French,have,favorite,subject.2.谈论笔友的国籍、居住地、语言及喜好的能力。【导学指导】温故知新小组复习谈论笔友所居住的国家和所讲的语言。Where does she live?What lang

16、uage does your pen pal speak?自主互助学习知识链接1 .world世 界 in the w orld在世界上There are many countries in the world.世界上有许多国家。2.her favorite subject她最喜欢的学科。合作探究（一）、预习检测。1.汉译英。加拿大_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _法 国 _ _ _ _日本_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 中 国 _美国_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _澳大利亚_ _ _ _ _ _ _新加坡_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 汉语英国_ _

17、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 法语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _日语_ _ _ _ _ _ 英语2.把下列国家与对应的城市、语言连线。CountriesCitiesLanguagesThe United StatesBeijingEnglishCanadaParisChinaNew YorkChineseFranceLondonThe United KingdomSydneyFrenchAustraliaTorontoJapanTokyoJapanese(Memory game)Ss repeat the following sentences:

18、People in China speak Chinese.People in Japanese speak Japanese.People in theUSA,UK,Australia and Canada speak English.People in Singapore speak English andChinese.People in France speak French.学习过程：词汇预习达标（教 材 Page 108词汇表查看Section B P 4 词汇）一、根据提示完成单词。1.He lives in Tokyo.He can speak（日语）2.There are m

19、any countries in the（世界）。3.People who live in Paris can speak（法语）4.Jo di e（有）a pen pal in China.5.English运his（最喜欢的）（科目）。听 力 技 能 提 高（听Section B 2a2b）1.听录音，排列你所听到的问题。2.听音完成2a/2b o小 组 对话 训 练 完 成2c o【课 堂 练 习】一、根据句意、所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。1 .Toronto is a city of C.2.Can you w to me soon?3.What 1

20、 _ does Miss Evans speak?4.W are the boys from?5.1 can do Chinese Kungfu.I think it s ehave any brothers or sisters?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _（法国）._ _ _ _ _（世 界）.（工作）in the USA._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （国家）？（认 为）China is an interesting place.6.Does your pen p.7.My classmates,Jennifer is from8.Many people sp

21、eak English in the9.My mother is a nurse.She10.What,s your favorite11.She【要 点 归 纳】Does she have any brothers or sisters?Does she speak English?【拓 展 练习】一、根据 答 句，写出问句。1.Q:_2.Q:_3.Q:_4.Q:_5.Q:_6.Q:_7.Q:_8.Q:_What s her favorite subject?A:His last name is Smith.A:He lives in Tokyo.A:My pen pal is from A

22、ustralia.A:Yes,she is from France.A:Her favorite city is New York.A:Mary likes action movies.A:My pen pal speaks Korean.A:He has one sister and one brother.【总结反思】【课题】Unitl sectionB 3a4（2 课时）【重点、难点】谈论笔友的情况和喜好并能给笔友写回信。【学习目标】谈论笔友的情况和喜好并能给笔友写回信。【导学指导】温故知新小组复习谈论笔友的国籍、居住地、语言及喜好。自主互助学习知识链接1.1 live in Toron

23、to,Canada.我住在加拿大的多伦多。英语中小单位在前，大单位在后。如：I live in Zhanyi,Yunnan.我住在云南省沾益县。I am in Class 1,Grade 1.我在一年级一班。2.I want a pen pal in China.我想在中国找一位笔友3.an interesting country 一个有趣的国家。an interesting book 一本有趣的书。4.14 years old 十四岁5.a little 一点。可修饰语言。He can speak a little Japanese.他会说点日语。6.I like going to the

24、movies with my friends and playing sports.like“喜欢”，后多跟动词ing形式。Like doing sth 喜欢干某事。如：I like listening to music!My father likes watching TV.go to a m ovie去看电影 play sports.做运动。in school在学校7.and 连接两个对等的并列成份。如：He likes running and playing basketball.8.It s too difficult.那太难了。too“太”。暗含过分的意思。后接形容词或副词。如:Th

25、e table is too b ig.这桌子太大了。too做“太”讲，副词，放在形容词前,too difficult太困难，too much 太多，much too 太。9.Can you write to me soon?你可以快些给我写信吗？write to sb=write a letter to sb 写信给某人。10.pen pal wanted 寻求笔友。11.on weekends 在周末12.Please write and tell me about yourself.请写信告诉我有关你自己的情况。Tell sb about s th 告诉某人有关的情况。如：Please

26、tell me about your fam ily.请告诉我有关你家里的情况。13.dislike厌恶；不喜欢。反义词是lik e。like and dislike好恶；爱憎。14.1 think China is a very interesting country.我认为中国是一个非常有趣的国家。注意：以 I think/We think开头的句子表否定时要注意，否定转移，即否定句必须否定在头句。如：I think it s good for you.变否定句：I don t think it s good for you.(v)I think it isn t good for you

27、.(x)学习过程一、自主预习，提出问题1.预习课本第5 页，找出你不认识的单词或不理解的句子，查阅工具书尽力解决。2.通 过 预 习，你还有什么不明白的问题？二、新 课 呈 现，合作探究(-)预习检测1.翻译出下列短语。在周末 给.写信 在 居住 讲英语做体育运动 一点法语 去看电影 一部动作片三、读3 a然后完成下列短文。Do you know Bob?H e(l i v e)in Toronto,Canada.He(b e)14 years old and hisbirthday is in November.He c a n(s p e a k)English and a little(

28、F ra n c e).H e(have)a brother and a sister.T h ey(h ave)p en pals in the UK a n d(A u stra lia n).H e(l i k e)(g o)to the movies with his friends a n d(p l a y)s p o r ts.H e(w a n t)a pen pal in C h in a.H e(th in k)China is a v e r y(in t e r e s t)country.四、小 组 合 作 完 成3b【课 堂 练习】一.根据首字母及句意补全单词。1.

29、W are you from?Im from China.2.What language do you s?Japanese.3.Please write t me and tell me about yourself.4.11 physics,but I dislike math.5.I am 13 y old.【要 点 归纳】谈论笔友的情况和喜好并能给笔友写回信。【拓 展 练 习】一、阅读理解：Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it?Her name is Hezi.Hezi is a niceJapanese girl,my ne

30、w pen pal.She lives in Tokyo.I like Hezi.I don,t know Japanese,and Hezi doesn,t know Chinese.But we know someEnglish.So we write to each other(彼此)in English.We are the same age,12 years old.Myfavorite subject is math.But her favorite subject is biology.We all like football very much.She lives with h

31、er parents.She is their only child.She likes going to movies on weekends.She likes cartoons best.She hopes to come to Beijing this summer.根据短文内容填写下面表格。Pen pal s name:_ Age:_ Nationality:（国籍）Language:_ _ City:_favorite subject:_Favorite sport:一_Favorite kindof movies:F _ a _ m _ i_ ly _ _:_【总结反思】【课题】

32、Unit2 sectionA lalc（1 课时）【重点、难点】1.新单词及Where问句的练习。2.There b e 句型及简单方位词的运用。【学习目标】1 .掌握建筑物名称。2.熟练运用there be+.句型。【导学指导】温故知新复习以前学过的建筑物名称。自主互助学习知识链接1.“There be结构的一般现在时基本句型如下（1）用法：“某 地 存 在 某 物/人”即强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系。（2）结构：“There be+主 语+介词短语”存 在（有）某人/物 某地说 明 1：There be有 There is,There a re 两种形式。由最近一个主语来决定b e的单复

33、数。当埴近一个主语为单数或不可数名词时，用 There i s;为复数时，用 There are。如：There is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书。There are some trees near the river.河的附近有一些树。肯定句:There is（Theres）a big supermarket near my home.（可数名词单数）在我家附近有一个大超市。There is（Therds）some water in the glass 不可数名词）在玻璃杯里有一些水。There are 30 students in the classroom.（可数

34、名词复数）在教室里有30个学生。否定句There be结构的否定句只需在肯定句中b e的后面加not即可。（is not=isnt,arenot=arent）o 因此以上三句的否定句依次为：There isnt a big supermarket near myhome.（名词单数）在我家附近没有大超市。There isnt any water in the glass.（不可数名词）在玻璃杯里没有水。（肯定句中的som e,在疑问句和否定句中需要变成any）Therearent 30 students in the classroom.在教室里没有 30 个学生。疑问式和简略答语一般疑问句：

35、只需把肯定句中的be提到句首即可。因此以上三句的一般疑问句依次为：Is there a big supermarket near your home?Yes,there is./No,there 运nt.在我家附近有一个大超市吗？Is there any water in the glass?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.在玻璃杯里有一些水吗？（3）Are there 30 students in the classroom?在教室里有30名学生吗？Yes,there are./No,there arent.特殊疑问句:How many days are there

36、in a week?一个星期有多少天?There are seven.有七天注：在 There be结构的一般现在时基本句型中，若“某物/某人”为好几个并列，往往根据第一个人/物的单复数来确定b e 的 形 式（就近原则）。比较以下两句的差异：There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.2.1s there a near here?附近有一个.吗？常用来问路。如：Is there a bank near here?学习过程（一）1.自学并翻译1A中的词组，写在课本上。2.完

37、 成 lAo（二）比一比，看谁能查阅出最多的方位词或短语并翻译。译一译！Is there a bank near here?Yes,there is.It s on Center Street.WhereJ s the post office?（请注意黑体字部分，并将它们作为重点记下来。）（三）听录音完成1b。（四）小组练习对话1 C,巩固掌握l a 中的建筑物名称及句型Is there-?【课堂练习】一、根据汉语完成句子。1.这个桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There a book and two pens on the desk.2.这个钱包里有些钱。There some money in

38、the purse.3.在吉姆的包里有一些卡片。some cards in Jims bag.4.它里面还有其他的东西吗？anything else in it?5.我们学校有许多班级。There many in our school.【要点归纳】1 .掌握建筑物名称。2.熟练运用there be+.句型。【拓展练习】一、单项选择l/Are there any maps on the wall?A.There are some B.Yes,there are C.Yes there is.D.No,there are2.How many are there in the picture?A.w

39、oman B.women C.babys D.milk3.Are there trees near the house?A.any B.some C.a D.one4.Are there houses near the river?Yes,there areA.some;some B.any;some C.any;any D.some;any5.two pens and a book on the desk?u Yes,thereA.Is there;is B.Are there;is C.Is there;is D.Are there;are【总结反思】【课题】Unit2 sectionA

40、2a4（1 课时）【重点、难点】语法知识：1.there is 的一般疑问句结构：Is there.?2.用where对句子中的地点状语提问。3.祈使句的表达：Turn right and go straight along Bank Street.【学习目标】1.单 词 与 短 语：neighborhood,just,go straight,turn left/right,go along in theneighborhood,near here,on the left/right.2.重点句型：Go straight and turn left.Its down Bridge Street

41、 on the right.Its next to a supermarket.3.（1）让学生学会询问地点、方位。（2）学会向询问者指引方向、陈述路径。（3）学会对地点特征作简单描述。【导学指导】温故知新 小组复习句型There is/are及建筑物名称。自主互助学习词句解读1.across from 在.对 面=on the other side of 如：The house is across from the street.=The house is on the other side of the street.2.next t o紧挨；邻近。如：He sits next to m

42、e.他紧挨着我坐。3.between-and.与.之间。用于两者之间，注意用宾格。如：He is between Tom a nd他在我和汤姆之间。4.i n front o f在.前 面（物体外部）如：There is a tree in front of our classroom.我们教室前有一棵树。（树在教室外）In the front of.前面。（物体内部）。如：There is a desk in the front of our classroom.我们教室前有一张桌子。（教室内部）5.behind在.后面。方位介词。如：behind the ch air.在椅子后。6.Fif

43、th Avenue.第五大街。专有名词，前不用定冠词the。7.询问地点用Where s+地点？回答用It s如：Where s the supermarket?It s on Center S treet.超市在什么地方？在中央大街。8.Excuse m e对不起；打扰了；请原谅。Excuse me/s o rry.前者为客套语，常 用 于“向人问路”、“要 离 开（会场，活动等）”、“插话”、“请求许可”、“向对方询问情况，可能引起对方不快等场合。”sorry侧重于事后对所犯的过错或不能满足对方要求而向对方表示歉意的场合。9.i n the neighborhood 在附近 There i

44、s a park in the neighborhood.附近有一个公园。lO.J u s t用在祈使句中，意为：“就请吧；尽管好了”。如：Just let me help y o u.就让我帮助你吧。11.go straight 一直走。Straight“一直”，副 词,放动词后,常用于指示方向。如:go straight down the ro a d.沿着这条路走下去。12.turn left/right 向左/右转。Turn left/right at the-turning/crossing.在第个路口 向左/右转。如：Turn right at the first crossing

45、.在第一个路口向右转。Turn left/right on/at+街 道（地点）。在某地向左/右转。如：Turn left at New P ark.在新公园向左转。Turn right on Green S treet.在格林大街向右转。13.down 1）副词。“向下，下去”。位于动词后。如：sit dow n坐下2）介词。“沿着 o如：Go down this street.沿着这条街走。14.on the left/right 在左/右边。on one s left/right 在某人的左/右边。Oo theleft/right of在.的左/右边如：There is a superm

46、arket on the left.在左边有一家超市。Lucy sits on Lily,s right.露西坐在莉莉右边。You can see a school on the right of the b an k.你能看到银行右边有一所学校。15.Thank you very m u ch.非常感谢。=Thanks a lot.16.You,re welcome.别客气；不用谢。学习过程：1.小组合作看2 a中的图片学习方位介词。2.认真听录音完成2bo3.小组训练巩固，用表示方位的介词next to,across from,near,between造句并编成小对话。4.自学短语并学习3

47、 a的内容，询问某建筑物所在地。5.小组进行练习，并 完 成3bo【课堂练习】一、根据提示填空。1.I want to go to the（银行）.It s on the（中央）Street.2.Go（一直）and turn left,you will see the bookshop in front of you.3.Is there a（邮局）near here?Yes,there is.4.I sit（在旁边）Li Hua.5.The school is（在对面）my house.【要点归纳】1.there is的一般疑问句结构：Is there.?2.用where对句子中的地点状语提

48、问。3.祈使句的表达：Turn right and go straight along Bank Street.【拓展练习】一、用方框中的介词或介词短语填空。across from,between,in front of,next to,near,on1.A:Is there a pay phone here?B:Yes,there is a pay phone Center Street.2.A:Where s Xinghua Park?B:It,s _the Supermarket and The Bank of China.3.The restaurant is the post off

49、ice.4.The library is the pay phone.5.Forest Hotel is the park.【总结反思】【课题】Unit2 sectionB la2c（1 课时）【重点、难点】让学生学会询问地点、方位。学会向询问者指引方向、陈述路径。【学习目标】1.让学生学会询问地点、方位。学会向询问者指引方向、陈述路径。2.学会对地点特征作简单描述。【导学指导】温故知新小组复习巩固询问地点、方位，以及向询问者指引方向、陈述路径。自主互助学习词句解读：1.儿组反义词：newold small-big dirty-cleanbusyfree空 闲 的（指街道时可用quiet）2.

50、busy忙的。常用短语有：be busy with s th 忙于某事,be busy doing s th 忙于做某事。如：The boy is busy with his homework.这男孩忙于他的作业。Bill is busy playing the guitar.比尔正忙于弹吉他3.an old hotel 一家旧旅馆。注意old前用an。如：an old photo 一张旧照片。学习过程：一、预习检测1.写出反义词old cleanquiet big2.英汉互译1）一个有趣的公园_2）一条宁静的街道_二、共同探究1.复习几组反义词，看 图 片 Section B l a 的内容