2023年四川省成都市锦江区中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2023年四川省成都市锦江区中考一模试题英 语（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。2 .试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。3 .作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。4.考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第 一 部 分 听 力 测 试一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。1.A.Since 1971.B.By 1971.C.In 1971.2.A.Not a big deal.B.My pleasure.C.A piece of cake.3.A.No,they cant.B.

2、No,they dont.C.No,they arent.4.A.Good idea.B.I agree with you.C.I hope so.5.A.So it is.B.Me,too.C.That sounds good.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。11.A.Mary.12.A.In a bookstore.13.A.At 5:00 p.m.14.A.Watching TV.15.A.Cousins.16.A.One17.A.Read after English

3、 tapes.18.A.Shake hands.B.Sam.B.In a cinema.B.At 5:20 p.m.B.Giving an English speech.B.Father and daughter.B.Two.B.Watch English movies.B.Kiss.C.Tom.C.In a hospital.C.At 5:30 p.m.C.Looking after his brother.C.Brother and sister.C.Three.C.Talk to foreigners.C.Bow.19.A.Some beautiful places.B.Some fam

4、ous mountains.C.A beautiful China.20.A.Their interests.B.Writing poems.C.Reading habits.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。21.How does the speaker feel about dancing?A.Easy.B.Pleased.C.Upset.22.Why did the speaker have to stop dancing?A.Because she wasnt allowed to do it by his parents.B.Because she couldnt m

5、eet her dance teachers expectations.C.Because she was busy with her study in senior high school.23.How many people helped the speaker out of her difficult situation?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.24.Who did the speaker practice dancing with every Saturday night?A.Her classmates.B.Her dance teacher.C.Nobody.25.

6、What can we leam from the speaker?A.People should always be ready to catch every chance.B.Dancing plays an important role in helping people find happiness.C.Stick to our hobbies although something unexpected may get in the way.五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。How the speaker understood the true meaning of

7、 26The causeThe speaker and his friend decided to make a video about 27 food and water tohomeless people and put it online.The development5KThe speaker saw a homeless man after he bought the food and water.28 of the homeless man and the speaker accepted each others gift.JThe speaker still put the vi

8、deo online,29 to get others5 help or support.The 30 forthe speakerLearn to respect（尊重）people no matter what their social background is.第二部分基础知识运用六、选择填空。A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。1.As exchange student,Laura finds table manners seem to be the biggest challenge fbr her.A.a B.an C.the2.-Which is the park

9、?Donganhu Sports Park or Qinglonghu Wetland Park?一Qinglonghu Wetland Park.But they are both good places to have fun.A.large B.larger C.largest3.Tom,mom isnt in today.I can cook for you but never depend on me doi ng.Go and tidy your room,please.A.anything B.nothing C.everything4.The bright light be a

10、 UFO一Theres no such thing.A.cant B.must C.might5.Its said that drinking coffee cancer.Give it up,please.Relax!Not everything on WeChat is true.In fact,a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A.caused B.causes C.has caused6.I dont care how you finish the project.I only care it can be done.Just give me t

11、he date.A.when B.where C.why7.Dad,can I go climbing Mount Emei with my classmates this winter vacation?S u r e,y o u finish your homework.A.since B.as long as C.unless8.Because of COVID-19,we are encouraged to cooking and eat out less.A.give up B.make up C.take up9.The Chengdu Marathon（马拉松）of 2022 s

12、tarts at Jingsha Site Museum is a famous place of interestin our city.A.where B.which C.when10.With the smoke alarm outside the bedroom,the Greens were woken up in time to stop the terriblefire.A.placed B.placing C.to placeB.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hi,Bill.You look tired.Didnt you sleep well la

13、st night?B:Not really.11 It is really a big event held every four years.A:Where is the World Cup held this year?B:12A:Im afraid our players from England have to face a new challengethe hot weather.B:Dont worry.Football is our national sport.13A:Anyway,the final exam is on the way.14B:I know.15 I don

14、t want to miss it.A:Ronaldo and Messi will always be our heroes.WeH never say goodbye to them.A.But the Qatar 2022 may be the last World Cup for some famous stars.B.Maybe you shouldnt spend too much time watching the games.C.In Qatar,a desert country in the Middle East.D.I believe our players will g

15、et used to the high temperatures.E I stayed up watching a football game of the FIFA World Cup.七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AKeeping pets has recently become popular for young people in China.They are 16 paying for whatevertheir pets need.The growing pet market 17 lots of new pet

16、-related jobs such as pet food,pet beauty andhealthcare.You must have heard of the famous detective called Kiran.Today lets meet Liu Wei,a pet detective.He and histeam work on finding families 18 pets.To be a pet detective 19 a sense of responsibility and lovefor animals.Pet detectives also need to

17、be smart with high-tech knowledge.For example,when they look for cats,itseems that knowing cats breeds（品种）and habits is a 20.Pets have become an important part of manyfamilies.So what detectives look for are not just pets,but family members.16.A.wisely17.A.is up to18.A.lostB.increasinglyB.does harm

18、toB.disabledC.traditionallyC.gives birth toC.sick19.A.receives20.A.trickB.requiresB.processC.reflectsC.mustBIfs said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 21?How do you communicate with your eyes?Here are some suggestions.When talking to a group of people,it is great to look at your listeners

19、 22.But dont keep looking at thesame person because this will stop the other members of the group from 23.Instead,look at a 24member of the group with every new sentence.This way you keep them all 25 so that they want to knowmore.When talking to just one person,it is nice to look at the listener too

20、.However,if it is too long,the listener willthink you want to 26 him,making him feel small.To change this,stop looking at the listener every 5seconds or so.But dont look 27.which might mean you want to end the conversation.Instead,look up orto the side as if you are remembering something.When listen

21、ing to someone,look at one eye of the speaker for 5 seconds,and then 5 seconds for 28 eyeor the mouth.This can be done with other listening skills such as saying some 29 words like yes,Uh-huh and mm”.Smiling also helps when listening to someone.30、dont smile when they have just toldyou their dog die

22、d last night.Yes,eyes do speak.21.A.energyB.exerciseC.experience22.A.directlyB.secretlyC.doubtfully23.A.speakingB.listeningC.watching24.A.smartB.boredC.different25.A.interestedB.uneasyC.caring26.A.rememberB.satisfyC.control27.A.aroundB.downC.back28.A.the otherB.anotherC.any other29.A.greetingB.agree

23、mentC.description30.A.HoweverB.For exampleC.At the same time第三部分阅读理解八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。My Learning RecordName:VictoriaHow well you do?o （自我评价）5432ReadingUse the right reading strategies to find out the information.0 Know how the passage is organized.I L stenlngUnderstand all the

24、listening materials.VocabularyPronounce all the new words correctly.GrammarUnderstand the differences among who,which,that.Writing Use new words and phrases to express ideas.A:22*24 points Good job!Keep going!B:18-2!pointsNice!You can do better the next Unit!C:Below 17 points-Work harder!Believe in

25、yourself!My scores are31.Five parts are provided for Victorias English learning self-assessment.32.Victoria thinks she did a really good job in listening,grammar and writing.33.Its good advice for Victoria to spend more time improving her pronunciation of new words.34.From Victorias learning record,

26、we can see she got 22 points in total.35.Victoria finished this page about her learning record probably after her final exam.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。AChengdu,known as“Rong”for short and also“Jin Guan Cheng”,has got its name since 2,000 years ago.Peoplehere love all kinds of delicious food.In restaur

27、ants across Chengdu,China,La Zi Ji is becoming more and more popular.InChengdu,La Zi Ji was recorded in local history as early as 1909.When people try thechicken,they can feel it in their faces.The dish is loved all over the world now.1Chengdu people love to cat cherry and they can tell the differen

28、ces between Chinesecherry and American cherry.Chinese cherry is sweet and sour,but American cherry isnot sour at all!Chinese cherry is not as easy to keep as American cherry.When it comes to Chengdu dishes,most people think of noodles.In Chengdu,peoplecan see streets with small noodle restaurants.A

29、small bowl full of noodles topped witha spoon of meat looks like nothing special,but as soon as you mix them with yourchopsticks,you will be surprised by the smells and tastes of the noodles.Cold winter has come and Chengdu peoples thirst for the food to keep warm grow asthe temperature goes down.Th

30、e popularity of mutton soup is rising in Chengdu aswinter deepens,and every Winter Solstice（冬至）the city celebrates the tradition ofhaving mutton soup.The most famous and popular mutton soup is from Jianyang Cityin southeastern Chengdu.36.In which column of a newspaper can we find the four passages a

31、bove?A.News in China.B.Healthcare.C.Magic world.37.Which of the following can we know from the passage?A.The name of the city Chengdu has changed some times since 2000 years ago.B.American cherry tastes better than Chinese cherry.C.Its a custom to have mutton soup on Winter Solstice.38.What local fo

32、od in Chengdu,China will you advise to your foreign friend who dislikes sour or too spicy（辣）food?La ZiJi Chinese cherry Noodles Mutton soupA.B.C.39.Which of the following questions ISNT answered in the passage?A.Which of the four is Chengdu peoples favorite?B.How can a person be suiprised by the noo

33、dles?C.Which city is famous for mutton soup?40.Whats the theme of the four passages?A.A city with a long food history.B.Dishes with different tastes.C.Food loved by Chengdu people.卬3 也以孙.，=lend cn/i,wnd oattheHave you ever thought about the possibility that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by

34、 up to 5 on hotsummer days?Thanks to a recent invention,it will probably come true.The amazing invention helps people feelcomfortable and fresh in the outdoors on hot days.Its inventors,engineers Ma Yaoguang and Tao Guangming in China,had a completely fantastic way.They madea special textile.It can

35、take in body beat and send out its energy into space.This textile cools both the objects andthe area around them through radiative cooling（辐射冷去Q.This means that even when it looks like you are wearinga common shirt,you are in fact wearing something that works like a mirror.Research at Stanford Unive

36、rsity had already succeeded in cooling the wearers by 3,but this invention wasnot good enough.So researchers still need to test the new invention to decide how well it works while the wearersare standing or walking,and not directly facing the sky,like in their research.Inventors Ma and Tao are now l

37、ooking for textile factories and clothing brands that are interested in using theirtextile.They predict that the new material will increase clothing costs by just 10 percent.4tWe can make it with massproduction which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is almost the same as their old ones

38、.Tao said.So if you are a sportsman or simply someone that has to deal with the really high temperature,be patient becauseyour days of feeling hot may be coming to an end!41.How does the special T-shirt work?A.By changing heat into energy.B.By sending out the body heat taken in.C.By adding mirrors t

39、o the T-shirt.42.What is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.The earlier study was a big success.B.The new invention needs further testing.C.The new textile can be used in all situations.43.What does the underlined word mass mean?A.In large numbers.B.Less expensive T-shirts.C.Material with poor quality.

40、44.What can be predicted from the last two paragraphs?A.The new T-shirt will be welcomed.B.The new T-shirt will be at a high price.C.No factories will be interested in their textile.45.Who will most probably buy the new T-shirt?B 卷注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答。一、根据首字母填写单词。46.People in Taiwan have expresse

41、d their s over the death of Tuan Tuan,one of the two giant pandasgifted by the Chinese mainland to Taiwan.47.After living with the host family for two weeks,Daniel g got used to their habits.48.In China,the driver must be p for driving at an unusually high speed.49.Chinese peoples pride comes from t

42、he governments e to make our country strong in the world.50.Suggestions by Dr.Green will surely help us have a good nights sleep,such as a screens before bedtime.二、完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空 一 词（含缩写词）。A:Have you watched the movie Home Coming recently?B:Not yet.Whats it about?A:It is about two dipl

43、omats（夕 卜 交 官）taking 125 people back home with great difficulty.B:I can hardly imagine how hard it could be!A:Yes.It is their wisdom,courage and 51 to be home that bring them back.B:Since you mentioned Chinese coming home you 52 me of“the goddess scientist”Yan Ning.Not longago,she said she would com

44、e back to China from the US.A:You mean the Chinese biologist with great 53?Once she was listed among Natures Science Stars ofChina.54 some typical scientists wearing a pair of thick glasses with messy hair forehead,she prefers highheeled shoes and beautiful dresses.She does break that boring type.B:

45、Yes.She also gets tons of 55 from home and abroad.People from all walks of life begin to notice her.Sheis even 56 by Brian Kobilka,winner of the 2012 Nobel（诺贝尔）Prize in chemistry,who said what she didwas a great success.A:She must be very talented in this field.B:57、she experienced a lot of failure

46、and pains as well.Her first two dreams were teaching in TsinghuaUniversity and Princeton University.She has already 58 them with lots of hard work.A:I couldnt agree more.Dreams are like stars.If you 59 them,they may lead you to success.B:Being such a dream follower,Yan Ning is now on the way to her

47、60 dream,to build a new research anddevelopment center in Shenzhen.Belief and dreams make wonderful things happen,as what happens to the heroesin Home Coming and Yan Ning.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通 顺（每词限用一次）。admire common correct create guide littlematter much person poor serve wit

48、hIt is natural for young people to worship（崇拜）cool and young“idols（偶像）with good appearances.We spenda lot of time caring about them-even 61 than we spend on our studies or work.We often wonder:Whatmakes them win the fame?What could I do to be cool like them?Well,guess what?Many of your idols are onl

49、y made to look”cool.If you could see into their 62 lives,you would find these stars arent so bright.Their beauty is only skin-deep.Some of them might not be as honest,kind or hard-working as you are!They arent worth the 63 that they enjoy from the fans at all!When I was a teenager I,along with most

50、of my classmates,had worshipped pop idols,too.Then,one day,Idiscovered Leonard Cohen and Neil Young.They were people who played the guitar while sitting on a chair64 flashy clothes,and they had no screaming（尖叫）fans.They didnt need to be flashy because their songswere great and meaningful.Behind the