2020年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)3.pdf

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1、英 语 本 试 卷 分 第 一 卷（选 择 题）和 第 二 卷（非 选 择 题）两 部 分.第 一 卷 1至 9 页.第 二 卷 9 至 11页.考 试 结 束，将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回.Me 迎 第 一 卷 注 意 事 项：1.答 第 一 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、考 生 号、考 试 科 目 用 铅 笔 涂 写 在 答 题 卡 上。2.每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后，用 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 它 答 案 标 号。不 能 答 在 试 卷 上。

2、第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上.录 音 内 容 结 束 后，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。听 力 部 分（共 两 节，满 分 30分）第 一 节（共 5小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5段 对 话.每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关

3、小 题 和 阅读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。1.What did Jack finish at about 8:30?A His exercises.B.A letter.C.A story.2.Where is Tom going to finish his homework?A.At home.B.In the classroom.C.In thelibrary.3.What is Mr Wilson?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A professor.4.Who likes blue coats?A.The girl.B.The girF s

4、mother.C.John.5.How does the man prefer to go to work?A.By train.B.By car.C.By bus.第 二 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 22.5分）听 下 面 5段 对 话 或 独 白.每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题,每 小 题 5秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作

5、答 时 间.每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6段 材 料，回 答 第 68题。6.Who sent a new camera to the boy?A.His mother.B.His uncle.C.His sister.7.What did the boys sister give him as a birthdaypresent?A.A blue tie.B.A wonderful picture.C.A new suit.8.Where does Uncle Robert live?A.In the boys home.B.In a big city.C.In the

6、country.听 第 7段 材 料，回 答 第 911题。9.Where did the boy go that afternoon?A.To the school.B.To a shop.C.To the cinema.10.Who bought the hat for Tom?A.His mother.B.His friend BillC.He himself.11.Why does the boy want to keep the hat?A.Because he likes it.B.Because his mother asks him to.C.Because his mothe

7、r doesn，t like it.听 第 8段 材 料，t 回 答 第 1214题。12.How old is Mr GrantJ s second child?A.Twelve.B.Six.C.Seven.13.What does his wife like to do?A.To cook in the kitchen.B.To work in the music room.C.To play football andbasketball.14.Where is the garden?A.Near the house.B.In the back of the house.C.In fron

8、t of the house.听 第 9段 材 料，回 答 第 1517题。15.When was it unusual to see a plane?A.In the early 1960s.B.In the 16th century.C.In the early 1900 s.16.Why can we use electrical lights?A.Because someone invented ways to make use ofelectricity.B.Because we have more money than before.C.Because someone has pa

9、id for us.17.What do the father and the daughter talk about?A.The history of planes.B.The changes of life.C.The invention of electric lights.听 第 10段 材 料，x 回 答 第 1820题。18.What does the newspaper man tell us about in thepassage?A.How to give up smoking.B.Smoking is a waste of money.C.His smoking exper

10、ience.19.How much did he smoke before he gives it up?A.About 30 cigarettes a day.B.About 23 to 40 cigarettes a day.C.About 19 cigarettes a day.20.What was the effect on his health when he managedto give up smoking?A.He felt it difficult to break the habit.B.He often felt sick without smoking.C.He fe

11、lt sick if he smoked.第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 节，满 分 45分）第 一 节 语 法 和 词 汇 知 识（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）从 A.B.C.D.四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑.21.Mother?s Day is just round the corner.I wantto buy a present for my mother，thatis useful but not expensive.A.The;the one B./;o

12、ne C.A;oneD./;the one22.Much new and high technology has been introducedfrom America,t h u s in great increase inproduction of the company.A.resulting B.resultedresults D.which results23.Would you mind if I take the seat?C.A.Yes,sit down,please B.No,not atallC.Surely,never mind D.No,youcan t take it

13、24.Is this hotel you said we were to stay in yourletter?A.where B.which C.in thatD.in which25.she is not so healthy she used to be?A.How it is that;as B.How is itthat;whatC.Is it why;that D.Why is itthat;as26.一 It is said that Jack is very rich and is alwayschanging his private cars.What is he?,I am

14、 not sure.A.Somebody of a managerSomething of a managerC.Anyone of a managerB.D.Anythingof a manager27.一 Do you know why Ann is ill?一 Yes,she more work than she can cope with.A.takes out B.takes down C.takeson D.takes in28.John knocked at the door for nearly five minuteshis wife opened it.A.when B.b

15、efore C.untilD.as29.The police let the man go after they found out thathis DNA did not the DNA they had got from thecrime scene.A.compare B.match C.makeD.describe30.一 What does the model plane look like?一 Well,the wings of the plane are of its body.A.more than the length twice B.twicemore than the l

16、engthC.more than twice the length D.moretwice than the length31.You are saying that every student,whenever orwherever they are,must wear their school uniform,and this is I disagree.A.why B.how C.whatD.where32.He narrowly missed by the explosion.A.killed B.being killed C.bekilled D.to be killed33.Unf

17、ortunately,when we dropped in,Doctor Lifor Beijing to attend an important meeting,so we only had time for a few words.A.has just left B.was just leaving C.had just left D.just left34.Never before in greater need of modernpublic transport than it is today.A.has our city been B.our city has been C.was

18、 our city D.our city was35.I was busy yesterday,otherwise I your birthdayparty.A.attended B.had attended C.would attend D.would have attended第 二 节 完 形 填 空（共 20小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 所 给 各 题 的 四 个 选 项（A.B.C和 D）中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑.I used to find note

19、s left in the collection basketof the church,beautiful notes about my homilies（讲 道）and about the writer s thoughts on the dailyreadings.The 36 fascinated（吸 弓 I）me.But it wasa long time 37 I met the author of the notes.One Sunday morning,I was 38 that someone waswaiting for me in the office,a young w

20、oman who saidshe 39 all the notes.When I saw her I was 40,sinceI had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes.Shewas sitting in a chair in the office.Her 41 was bowedand when she raised it to look at me,she could barely42_without pain.Her face was disfigured（畸 形），sosmiling was very 43 for her.We

21、44 for a while that Sunday morning and agreedto meet for lunch later that week.As it 45,we went to lunch several times,and weshared things about our 46.We spoke of authors we wereboth 47,and it was easy to tell that 48 are a greatlove of hers.She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot bemade to l

22、ook 49.I know that her condition 50 herdeeply.Yet there was a beauty to her that had nothingto do with her 51.She was one to be listened to,whosewords came from a wounded 52 loving heart.She possesseda fine tuned sense of beauty.Her only 53 in life wasthe loss of a friend.The truth of her life was a

23、 desire to see beyondthe 54 for a glimpse（瞥）of what it is that matters.She found beauty and grace,55 befriended her andshowed her what is real.36.A.questions B.ideas C.notesD.basket37.A.since B.after C.whenD.before38.A.told B.warned C.suggestedD.showed39.A.lost B.left C.droppedD.collected40.A.shocke

24、d B.satisfied C.frightened D.disappointed41.A.hand B.arm C.headD.neck42.A.stand B.smile C.speakD.sit43.A.pleasant B.bitter C.ugly D.difficult44.A.chatted B.discussed C.drank D.greeted45.A.turned out B.turned up C.cameout D.came up46.A.families B.beliefs C.hobbies D.lives47.A.popular with B.fond of C

25、.familiar to D.concerned in48.A.friends B.churches C.writings D.books49.A.friendly B.happy C.attractive D.usual50.A.hurt B.impressed C.changed D.defeated51.A.fame B.wealth C.interest D.appearance52.A.and B.or C.butD.also53.A.fear B.wonder C.defeatD.anger54.A.dream B.surface C.imagination D.time55.A.

26、it B.they C.whichD.that第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 20小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 40分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A.B.C 和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑.AHappy birthday!Do birthdays really make peoplehappy?Of course they do.Birthdays celebrate the daywe were born.Besides,that extra candle on the cakesuggests

27、another year of growth and maturity（成 熟）-or so we hope.We all like to imagine that we re gettingwiser and not just older.Most of us enjoy seeing themiracle of growth in others,as well.For instance,seeing our children develop and learn new things makesus feel proud.For Americans,like people in mostcu

28、ltures,growing up is a wonderful process.Butgrowing old?That,s a different story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people inyouth-oriented American culture.Most Americans liketo look young,act young and feel young.As the oldsaying goes,You re as young as you feel.Olderpeople joke about how man

29、y years young they are,ratherthan how many years old.People in some countries valuethe aged as a source of experience and wisdom.ButAmericans seem to favor those that are young,or atleast uyoung at heartn.Many older Americans find the“golden yearsn tobe anything but golden.Economically,“seniorcitize

30、nsv often struggle just to get by.Retirementat age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income.Social security benefits usually cannot make up thedifference.Older people may suffer from poor nutrition,medical care and housing.Some even experience agediscrimination（歧 视）.In 1987,American sociologist

31、Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wanderedcity streets.She was often treated rudely一 evencheated and robbed.However,dressed as a young person,she received much more respect.Unfortunately,the elderly population in Americais increasing fast.Why?People are living together.Fewer babies are b

32、eing born.And middle-aged”babyborners n are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly.America may soon be a place where wrinkles（皱 纹）are“in”.Marketing experts are already noticing thisgroup of consumers.56.We can infer from the second paragraph thatA.young people lack experience and wisdomB.America

33、n older people often joke about their oldageC.American culture is very youngD.different countries have different opinions onthe old age57.The main idea of the third paragraph i s.A.The golden years can make the old earn lots ofmoney and receive good medical careB.The old people in America are leadin

34、g a hard lifewithout good nutrition,medical care or housingC.The old in America have to retire at the age of65D.American social security benefits are not good58.From the last paragraph we know that the underlinedword in”can be replaced by.A.serious B.bad C.disappearing slowing D.growing fast59.What

35、should be mentioned in the followingparagraph?A.The public will change their attitude towards oldpeople.B.People will provide more services to the old intheir communities.C.The government will pass laws to ensure thebenefits of the old.D.Companies will soon produce more goods for oldAmericans.BNo po

36、em should ever be discussed or“analyzed”,until it has been read aloud by someone,teacher orstudent.Better still,perhaps,is the practice ofreading it twice,once at the beginning of thediscussion and once at the end.All discussions ofpoetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading

37、 of the poem is,finally,the mosttelling interpretationof it,suggesting tone,rhythm,and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet readthe work in his or her own voice,on records or on film,is obviously a special reward.But even those aids toteaching can not replace the student and teacherreading it.I have c

38、ome to think,in fact,that time spentreading a poem aloud is much more important than“analyzing it,if there isn,t time for both.I thinkone of our goals as teachers of English is to havestudents love poetry.Poetry is“a criticism of lifen,and“a heightening（提 升）of life”.It is“anapproachto the truth of f

39、eeling”,and it“can save your life”.I am not saying that every English teacher mustteach poetry.Those who don,t like it should not beforced to put that dislike on anyone else.But thosewho do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things aboutits essential nature,about its sound as well as itssense,and

40、they must make room in the classroom forhearing poetry as well as thinking about it.60.To have a better understanding of a poem,oneshoul d.A.discuss it with othersB.analyze it by oneselfC.copy it down in a notebookD.practise reading it aloud61.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as afunction of

41、poetry?A.Extending your life.B.Saving your lifeC.Criticizing lifeD.Heightening life62.According to the writer,one of the purposes ofteaching English is to get s t u d e n t s.A.to understand lifeB.to enjoy poetryC.to become teachersD.to become poets63.What does the last sentence in the third paragra

42、phimply?_A.More stress was laid on the understanding ofpoetry in the past.B.Poetry is more important than any other subject.C.One cannot enjoy life fully without anunderstanding of poetry.D.Poetry is the foundation of all language andliterature courses.CThe man was shocked.It was as though he had ju

43、stheard his own sentence of death.For a moment he satand stared at the spot where the fire had been.Thenhe grew very calm.Perhaps the old-timer on SulphurCreek was right.If he had only had a trail-mate he wouldhave been in no danger now.The trail-mate could havebuilt the f i r e.Well,it was up to hi

44、m to buildthe fire over again,and this second time there mustbe no failure.Even if he succeeded,he would mostlikely lose some toes.His feet must be badly frozenby now,and there would be some time before the secondfire was ready.They were only passing through his mind.He made himself busy all the tim

45、e.He made a newfoundation for a fire,this time in the open,where notreacherous(貌 似 安 全 的)tree could blot it out.Next,he gathered dry grasses and tiny twigs from thehigh-water flotsam.He could not bring his fingerstogether to pull them out,but he was able to gatherthem by the handful.In this way he g

46、ot many rotten twigsand bits of green moss that were undesirable,but itwas the best he could do.He workedmethodically,even collecting an armful of the largerbranches to be used later when the fire gatheredstrength.And all the while the dog sat and watched him,a certain yearning wistfulness in its ey

47、es,for itlooked upon him as the fire-provider,and the fire wasslow in coming.When all was ready,the man reached in his pocketfor a second piece of birch bark.He knew the bark wasthere,and,though he could not feel it with his fingers,he could hear its crisp rustling as he fumbled for it.Try as he wou

48、ld,he could not catch hold of it.And allthe time in his consciousness,was the knowledge thateach instant his feet were f r e e z i n g.(4)Thisthought tended to put him in a panic,but he foughtagainst it and kept calm.He pulled on his mittens withhis teeth,and threshed his arms back and forth,beating

49、his hands with all his might against his sides.He didthis sitting down,and he stood up to do it;and allthe while the dog sat in the snow,its wolf-brush ofa tail curled around warmly over its forefeet,its sharpwoIf-ears pricked forward intently as it watched theman and the man,as he beat and threshed

50、 with his armsand hands,felt a great deal of envy as he regarded thecreature that was warm ant secure in its naturalcovering.64.Which do you think is the proper place for thefollowing sentence:Such were his thoughts,but he didsi otABcDn?hem.65.What does the under!ined word refer to?A.nature B.the fr