高考英语作文句型之表示比例类讲义.docx

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1、1. X accounts for Y percent of Z.X占Z的Y%。例句: In China, coal consumption accounts for 60% of the countrys energy consumption.在中国，煤炭消费占全国能源消费的60%。2. X is Y times greater/smaller than Z.X比Z大/小Y倍。例句: The population of Shanghai is 4 times greater than that of New York City.上海的人口是纽约市的4倍。3. X is Y percent m

2、ore/less than Z.X比Z多/少Y%。例句: The price of oil is 10% more than it was last year.油价比去年涨了10%。4. X is Y percent of Z.X是Z的Y%。例句: The GDP of the United States is 25% of the worlds total GDP.美国的GDP是世界总GDP的25%。5. X is Y percent higher/lower than Z.X比Z高/低Y%。例句: The cost of living in Tokyo is 20% higher than

3、 in Osaka.东京的生活成本比大阪高20%。6. X is Y times as large as Z.X是Z的Y倍大。例句: The land area of China is 14 times as large as that of Japan.中国的土地面积是日本的14倍。7. X is Y percent more/less likely than Z.X比Z更/不太可能Y%。例句: Men are 50% more likely than women to have heart attacks.男性患心脏病的可能性比女性高50%。8. X is Y percent of the

4、 size of Z.X是Z大小的Y%。例句: The Amazon rainforest is about 10% of the size of the entire African continent.亚马逊雨林的大小约为整个非洲大陆面积的10%。9. X is Y percent more/less efficient than Z.X比Z更/不太高效Y%。例句: LED light bulbs are 80% more energy-efficient than traditional incandescent bulbs.LED灯泡比传统白炽灯泡高效80%。10. X is Y ti

5、mes more/less than Z.X比Z多/少Y倍。例句: The Eiffel Tower is 3 times taller than the Great Pyramids of Giza.埃菲尔铁塔比吉萨金字塔高3倍。11. X accounts for Y out of every Z.X占Z中的Y个。例句: About 1 out of every 10 people in the world live in India.全世界大约有10个人中有1个人居住在印度。12. X is Y percent more/less expensive than Z.X比Z更/不太昂贵Y%

6、。例句: Organic vegetables are 50% more expensive than conventional ones.有机蔬菜比常规蔬菜贵50%。13. X is Y times the size of Z.X是Z大小的Y倍。例句: The diameter of the sun is about 109 times the diameter of the earth.太阳的直径约为地球直径的109倍。14. X is Y percent more/less common than Z.X比Z更/不太常见Y%。例句: Autism is 4 times more comm

7、on in boys than in girls.自闭症在男孩中比女孩常见4倍。15. X is Y percent more/less productive than Z.X比Z更/不太生产力高Y%。例句: Workers using ergonomic chairs are 17% more productive than those who do not.使用人体工程学椅子的工人比不使用者多出17%的生产力。16. X is Y times the value of Z.X是Z价值的Y倍。例句: The net worth of Jeff Bezos, the founder of Am

8、azon, is more than 100 times the net worth of the average American household.亚马逊创始人杰夫贝索斯的净资产超过了普通美国家庭净资产的100倍以上。17. X is Y percent more/less effective than Z.X比Z更/不太有效Y%。例句: Acupuncture is 30% more effective than traditional medication for the treatment of chronic pain.针灸治疗慢性疼痛的效果比传统药物疗法高30%。18. X i

9、s Y percent more/less dense than Z.X比Z更/不太密集Y%。例句: Gold is 19 times more dense than water.黄金比水密度高19倍。19. X is Y percent more/less likely to happen than Z.X比Z更/不太可能发生Y%。例句: People who smoke are 20 times more likely to develop lung cancer than non-smokers.吸烟者患肺癌的可能性是非吸烟者的20倍。20. X is Y percent larger/

10、smaller than Z.X比Z大/小Y%。例句: The Great Barrier Reef is 70% larger than the state of Florida.大堡礁比佛罗里达州大70%。21. X is Y percent more/less dense than Z.X比Z更/不太密集Y%。例句: Steel is 3 times more dense than aluminum.钢的密度比铝高3倍。22. X is Y percent more/less likely to occur than Z.X比Z更/不太可能发生Y%。例句: Teenagers are 3

11、 times more likely to be involved in car accidents than adults.青少年参与车祸的可能性是成年人的3倍。23. X is Y percent more/less expensive than Z.X比Z更/不太昂贵Y%。例句: Luxury cars are 50% more expensive than standard cars.豪华汽车比标准汽车贵50%。24. X is Y percent greater/smaller than Z.X比Z大/小Y%。例句: The Grand Canyon is 277 miles gre

12、ater than the length of the River Thames.大峡谷的长度比泰晤士河长277英里。25. X accounts for Y percent of Z.X占Z的Y%。例句: Fossil fuels account for 80% of the worlds energy consumption.化石燃料占全球能源消耗的80%。26. X is Y percent more/less durable than Z.X比Z更/不太耐用Y%。例句: Stainless steel is 5 times more durable than plastic.不锈钢比塑

13、料更耐用，可持续时间长5倍。27. X is Y percent more/less efficient than Z.X比Z更/不太高效Y%。例句: LED light bulbs are 80% more energy efficient than traditional incandescent bulbs.LED灯泡比传统白炽灯泡更节能，高效率达到80%。28. X is Y percent more/less potent than Z.X比Z更/不太有效Y%。例句: Prescription painkillers are 50% more potent than over-the

14、-counter painkillers.处方止痛药比非处方止痛药更强效，高达50%。29. X is Y percent more/less dense than Z.X比Z更/不太密集Y%。例句: Granite is 50% more dense than sandstone.花岗岩比砂岩更密集，高达50%。30. X is Y percent more/less popular than Z.X比Z更/不太受欢迎Y%。例句: Soccer is 100% more popular than any other sport in the world.足球是全球最受欢迎的运动，比其他运动流行度高达100%。学科网（北京）股份有限公司