Unit 1 基础知识复习练习 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册.docx

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1、必修二Unit1基础知识复习（牛津译林版2020）I.单词拼写1.The soldiers were trained to be able to a_to any difficult condition.2.After many experiments,he finally succeeded in finding the s_ to the difficult problem.3.How lucky!The boy had a n_escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.4.It will involve living i

2、n the_(丛林)for several years to carry out the research on the chimp.5.She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and_（最后）work for The Times.II.语法填空1.Adapted_real events,the first half of The Climbers tells the story of the first Chinese team to conquer Mount Qomolangma in 1960.2.Dont lose heart.Yo

3、u will adapt yourself_new customs and different ways of thinking3.Tibet is regarded_one of the most mysterious(神秘的）places of the world.4.As far as Im concerned,riding a bicycle is a good solution _the problem of air pollution.5.This is a rather rare(罕见的)disease; there havent been any cures_ it yet.6

4、.He recommended that she_(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.III.单句语法填空1In filmmaking, much work must be done_ the scenes.2There are lots of people there who can _ (actual) help you.3Are you familiar _ the computer software they use?4The research unit is

5、 attached_ the university.5With winter _ (approach), many animals are storing food.6The weather could be one of the_ (factor) in tomorrows game.7The restaurant has won several top _ (award)8The official opening ceremony _ (perform) by Princess Margaret.9We must _ (sure) that the telegram arrives in

6、time.10He had spoken to his parents only_ (brief) and then left home.IV.短语填空to begin with；believe it or not; attach great importance to; be separated from; contribute to; in addition to; not to mention; behind the scenes1Generally, teachers _ _ their students handwriting.2This patient should _ the o

7、thers.3We should _ the development of the country.4 _ the quiz, we have tests once every month.5 _， I have something important to tell you.6 _, the price of the goods is reasonable.7A lot of what we are doing is _8He knows French and German, _ English.V .语境填空adapt；typical；wave；eventually；fancy；attac

8、h；regard；prefer；familiar；actually1What does your _day look like?2We have had to _ quickly to the new system.3Do you _ going out this evening?4My mother was crying as I _ her goodbye.5Our flight _ left five hours later.6I didnt want to say anything without _ reading the letter first.7Hes a _ figure i

9、n the neighbourhood.8 _ a recent photograph to your application form.9I _to wear clothes made of natural fibres.10He seemed to _ the whole thing as a joke.VI.语法填空1A polar bear has a_ (prefer) for cold weather.2One afternoon, I got bored and_(actual) fell asleep for a few minutes.3Most people are _(f

10、amiliar) with this figure from Wagners opera.4Buses run _(frequent)between the city and the airport.5Ive never seen two people so _ (attach) to each other.6There are six people at the meeting in_ (add) to me.7Have you started your _(revise) yet?8It was an impressive _(perform) by the French team.9Pl

11、ease_ (sure) that all lights are switched off.10Let me tell you _(brief) what happened.VII.单句语法填空1. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical _American actors.2.The daily number of newly_ (cure) and discharged (出 院) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.3. Founded in Mo

12、scow after the 1905 revolution, the company_ ( eventual ) settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.4. Helen Mirren stars _the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK.(major)5. However, the _(major)of people are effective speakers because they train to be.6. Their child is at the stage_

13、she can say individual words but not full sentences.7.If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time_(recall) the gardens of your youth.8. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled _a chair.9. When they were free from work, they invited us to local _(event

14、) and let us know of an interesting competition to watch.10. _the celebrations, though,in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older.VIII.应用文写作假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：(1) 表示欢迎；(2) 推荐他上哪所大学；(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。注意：(1). 词数不少于50；(2). 开头和结

15、尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_参考答案：I.单词拼写【答案】1.adapt 2.solution 3.narrow 4. jungle 5.eventually语法填空【答案】1.from 2.to 3.as 4.to 5.for 6.(should) doII.单句语法填空1In filmmaking, much work must be done behind the scenes.2There are lots of people there who can actually(actual) help you.3Are you familiar with the compu

16、ter software they use?4The research unit is attached to the university.5With winter approaching(approach), many animals are storing food.6The weather could be one of the factors (factor) in tomorrows game.7The restaurant has won several top awards(award)8The official opening ceremony was performed (

17、perform) by Princess Margaret.9We must ensure(sure) that the telegram arrives in time.10He had spoken to his parents only briefly(brief) and then left home.III.短语填空to begin with；believe it or not; attach great importance to; be separated from; contribute to; in addition to; not to mention; behind th

18、e scenes1Generally, teachers attach great importance to their students handwriting.2This patient should be separated from the others.3We should contribute to the development of the country.4In addition to the quiz, we have tests once every month.5Believe it or not, I have something important to tell

19、 you.6To begin with, the price of the goods is reasonable.7A lot of what we are doing is behind the scenes8He knows French and German, not to mention English.IV.语境填空adapt；typical；wave；eventually；fancy；attach；regard；prefer；familiar；actually1What does your typical day look like?2We have had to adapt q

20、uickly to the new system.3Do you fancy going out this evening?4My mother was crying as I waved her goodbye.5Our flight eventually left five hours later.6I didnt want to say anything without actually reading the letter first.7Hes a familiar figure in the neighbourhood.8Attach a recent photograph to y

21、our application form.9I prefer to wear clothes made of natural fibres.10He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke.V.语法填空1A polar bear has a preference (prefer) for cold weather.2One afternoon, I got bored and actually(actual) fell asleep for a few minutes.3Most people are unfamiliar(familiar) wi

22、th this figure from Wagners opera.4Buses run frequently(frequent)between the city and the airport.5Ive never seen two people so attached (attach) to each other.6There are six people at the meeting in addition (add) to me.7Have you started your revision(revise) yet?8It was an impressive performance (

23、perform) by the French team.9Please ensure (sure) that all lights are switched off.10Let me tell you briefly(brief) what happened.VI.单句语法填空【答案】of;cured; eventually; in;majority; where; to recall; up;events;DespiteVII.应用文 写作短语：1. behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后2. in brief简言之3. enable sb. to do使得某人做某事4. wit

24、h the aid/help of凭借的帮助 come/go to ones aid/help来帮助某人5. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做 prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A不愿做B6. an approach to doing sth.做某事的方法7. give sb. a lecture on给某人做一个关于的讲座8. not to mention 更不用说，且不说9. award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.=sth.be awardedtosb. 奖励某人某物10. be located in 坐落于11. in addit

25、ion to 除以为（还）12. be typical of 是的典型13. fancy doing sth.想象做某事14. wave to sb. 向某人挥手15. recommend doing 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend that sb. (should) do sth.建议某人应该做16. do justice to 公平对待17. the tip of the huge iceberg冰山一角18. hold ones attention 保持注意19. leading role主角20. all in all总之

26、21. step up into 迈入22. drive away驶离23. take advantage of 利用写作和范文欣赏-推荐信推荐信主要是向组织或机构推荐某人，或向朋友推荐某物，希望对方能接受推荐。推荐信也相当于赞扬信，所以内容要肯定、乐观，并对被推荐人（物）表现出信心。推荐信的结构框架如下：介绍被推荐人（物）的名称及推荐理由；具体介绍被推荐人（物）的情况重申被推荐人能胜任学业或工作要求，或重申被推荐物能被采纳。推荐信素材：首段1. I am writing this letter to recommend. 我写这封信是为了推荐2. Im writing to recommen

27、d.as we always share the same.因为我们在方面品位相同，所以我写信向你推荐3. I strongly suggest that you watch., which is my favorite.我强烈建议你去看一部名叫的影片，这部影片是我的最爱。4. I recommend watching., a Hollywood classic.我推荐看，那是一部好莱坞的经典之作。5. Of all my favorite movies, I recommend.to you for its talented director and pleasant music.在我最喜爱

28、的影片中，我向你推荐,因为该片的导演才华横溢，它的音乐优美动听。6. Theres no denying that there are numerous excellent English movies produced in Hollywood. However, I like.most. 毋庸置疑，好莱坞出产了众多优秀的英语影片，然而我最喜爱的还是7. It is my great pleasure to recommend. 我很高兴向您推荐8. Although I have watched quite a number of wonderful movies, I like.most

29、.虽然我曾看过无数精彩的影片，但我最喜爱的还是中间段1. It is well-known that if you want to make a good study of the western culture, youd better watch English movies. 众所周知，如果你想好好研究西方文化，你最好欣赏英语电影。2. I am certain that.would make great contributions to. 我非常确信将会为做出很大贡献。3. It is not only., but also. 它不仅，而且4. It is also.that will

30、 bring a lot of.to. 它同时也是，会给带来大量的5. Not to mention. 更不用说6. The most important reason why I recommend.to you is that. 我推荐给你最重要的原因是7. The.represents.in a peculiar way, an enduring topic in the.world.以一种独特的方式展现这一领域的永恒主题。末段1. Im sure that the.will leave you a deep impression and Im also looking forward

31、to discussing it with you.我确信会给你留下深刻印象，我也期待和你共同讨论一下。2. With its help, you will. 有了它的帮助，你将会3. I really hope you will like it. 我真心希望您能喜欢它。4. I would like to share some of my feelings with you. 我想跟您分享一些我的感受。5. If I were you, I would. 如果我是您，我会6. I am sure it will benefit you a lot. 我确信它会让你受益很多。【范文】Dear

32、Jim, Im so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply

33、 for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses

34、of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment. I sincerely hope your dream will come true and its my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.Yours,Li Hua 10 / 10学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司