Unit5 知识清单及测试 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.docx

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1、 必修2第5单元复习资料一词性转换1. energy n.能源;能量;精力_ adj.精力充沛的2. compose v.组成 _ n.作曲者;作曲家_ n.成分;作品3. perform vi.&vt.表演;履行 _ n.表演者;演员_ n.表演;表现4. able adj.能够_ vt.使能够;使可能 _ n 可能性5. origin n.起源 _ v.起源，发源_adj.原来的;独创的;原作的6. conduct v.进行，组织_n.(乐队)指挥;(公车)售票员12 satisfaction n满足；满意；欣慰_ vt.使满意_ adj.(感到)满意的satisfying adj.令人满

2、意的13various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的_ n变化；多样性；种类_ vt.& vi.使不同，变化14_n反应；回应react vi.作出反应；回应15. 提出_ 16. 除.以外（还）_17 对.有影响_ 18. 爱上_ 19. 从那时起_ 20.设法处理；完成_21.被.吸引住；专心致志_ 22.结果是_23.还清；得到回报_ 24. 有.的天赋_ 二、语法 做表语：先定系动词，再确定表语。表语的形式有主语决定. 做状语：第一确定是否为目的状语 第二确定是否有先后顺序 第三根据主句主语确定主被动关系，在确定非谓语形式，注意状语从句省略，注意非谓语的被动。过去分词做状语和表语一、

3、单项选择1（2021天津一中高一期中）Please remain_. Lets have a discussion and try to find a solution acceptable to both sides.AseatingBseatedCto seatDto be seated2（2021广东金山中学高一期中）_ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his gratitude for our reception during his stay here.ATo attachBAttachingCAttachedDHaving

4、attached3（2021黑龙江实验中学高一期末）Whatever you do, dont be a bystander. Get _.AinvolvedBinvolvingCto involveDbeing involved4（2020上海市建平中学高一阶段练习）During the 3-minute exciting tour, please remain _ and avoid _your seatbelt.Ato be seated to unlockBseatedunlockingCto be seatingbeing unlockedDseatingunlocking5（201

5、9全国全国高一课时练习）Please stay _ until the bus has stopped.AseatedBseatingCseatDto seat6（2021黑龙江牡丹江高一期末）We will remain _to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.AcommittingBcommittedCto be committedDto have committed7（2018江苏涟水高一阶段练习）_ that the government will lea

6、d them out of the financial crisis, people are now _ to the development of economy.AConvincing; devoted themselvesBBeing convinced; devoting themselvesCConvincing themselves; devotingDConvinced; devoted二、用单词的适当形式完成句子1（2021北京市第四十四中学高一期中）_ (inspire) by the teachers from small villages, Zhang Tian appl

7、ied for and became a volunteer teacher. 2（2022新疆伊宁县第一中学高一期末）_（compare）with other people, you are lucky enough. 3（2022福建莆田第二十五中学高一期末）_ (base) on their expressed thoughts and actual “musicing” behaviors, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms4（2022广东电白高一期末）_(trap)under the bricks and meta

8、ls,the man didnt lose hope and kept shouting. 5（2021黑龙江哈九中高一期末）_ (face) with such emergency, would you know how to cope?6_ (decorate) with beautiful Christmas gifts, the tree looks more beautiful. 7Once_(see)，it will never be forgotten. 8_(affect) by a high fever, he continued with his work. 9_（bite

9、）by the old mans dog, he is afraid to approach his house. 10Time, _(use)correctly, is money in the bank. 三、重点句型句型1过去分词(短语)作状语Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time.”仿写孝感位于湖北东北部，是一座非常美丽的城市。_(situate) in the northeast of Hubei Province,Xiaogan city is a very beautiful

10、.句型2It is an honour to do sth.意为“很荣幸做某事。”仿写2很荣幸站在这儿做关于音乐重要性的演讲。 its_ _honour_(stand) here to give a speech whose topic is about the importance of music.句型3“主语beadj.to do”，不定式的主动形式表示被动意义 仿写43英语很容易学。English is very easy _(study)句型4have sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me li

11、sten to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”仿写4我的英语老师让我们每天阅读中国日报来提高我们的阅读技巧。My English teacher _ (read) China Daily every day to improve our reading skills.四、综合练习Listening to music is considered a good thing for adults. Indeed it is. Scientific studies have proved it. Music has so many good e

12、ffects on our body, mind and mood that this world will certainly not be a good place without music. Then, is music good for children? Some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music. But some parents dont know the importance of music to children. Here are some reasons why music

13、 is important to children.First, music is good for childrens intelligence. Studies have proved that children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music. This is because the brain gets stimulated (刺激) by the rhythm and tone of music.Musi

14、c also has soothing (抚慰的) effect on children and helps remove their stress. Todays children are under a lot of stress from schoolwork. Being under too much stress impairs childrens health. Luckily, listening to music can help them feel better.Music can improve childrens moods. Some children are sad

15、by nature. They seem to be lost in their own thoughts and dont take interest in their surroundings. In such cases, a method known as “music therapy” comes to their rescue. It changes their moods and places a new kind of spirit in them.Music is also a universal language that children ought to learn.

16、Our world has become a global village. People are getting more and more interested in other cultures and countries. Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures. Now we can say that music is very important not only to adults but also to children. So children should be encouraged to learn mu

17、sic or listen to music.1By mentioning scientific studies in Paragraph 1, the author wants to show _.Awhy adults should listen to musicBchildren should listen to musicClistening to music is only good for adultsDwhy scientists are interested in music2What does the underlined word “impairs” in Paragrap

18、h 3 mean?AHarms.BChanges.CImproves. DShows.3The last but second paragraph shows that listening to music means _.Alearning languages betterBunderstanding foreign cultures betterCaccepting the fast developing world easilyDshowing greater interest in other cultures4What would be the best title for the

19、passage?AWhy do Children Love Music?BHow to Choose Music for ChildrenCHow to Teach Children Music EasilyDWhy is Music Important to Children?Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people. They have the opportunity 1. (sing) together with hundreds of other people. Anyone can take part in a virtual

20、 choir from anywhere all you need is a video camera and 2. Internet connection. They record themselves when 3. (perform) alone on video. These videos 4. (upload) onto the Internet, and then put together into one video. The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many peop

21、le. Eric Whitacre, the creator of the virtual choir, fell in love 5. music in the university. In 1997, he received a masters degree in musical composition. Over the next 10 years, Whitacres original compositions began to become popular. This led to the 6. (create) of the virtual choir. In 2009，Whita

22、cre received a video of a girl 7. was singing one of his works. 8. (inspire), he founded his first virtual choir. Since then, the virtual choir 9. (become) a worldwide phenomenon. The virtual choir is making the world a 10. (good) place.Everyone has moments of forgetfulness from time to time, especi

23、ally when life gets busy. _1_， having a poor memory can be frustrating. However, research has shown that there are ways to improve your memory.Get enough sleepSleeping well helps make episodic memories stronger. _2_， especially relating to learning motor skills, such as learning to play a musical in

24、strument or ride a bike. Having a full nights sleep soon after gaining a new skill helps strengthen the processes involved.Believe to rememberPositive thinking appears to improve memory performance. Researchers found they could improve the performance of people aged 60 and above in memory tests by p

25、resenting them with positive agerelated words such as “wise”， and “sharpwitted”_3_. Brain scans have shown differences in activity levels in brain regions, according to whether individuals believe they have good recall abilities or not._4_Memories can be weakened if the brain doesnt have enough down

26、time to strengthen them. More than a century ago, German scientists showed that people performed almost twice as well in memory tests if they took breaks.Stay social_5_. US scientists who asked people in their 50s and 60s to do memory tests every other year found there is a slower decline in recall

27、abilities of the most sociable persons. Having good friends, volunteering and other forms of social engagement also protect memory.ATake a breakBStay mentally activeCHaving an active social life delays memory loss as we ageDPoor sleep is thought to have a significant effect on memoryEGiving others w

28、ords such as “forgettable” and “confused” weakened their performanceFWhile this can be a completely normal occurrenceGThere is evidence that sleep plays a vital role in strengthening memories【应用文写作】假定你是李华。你校将在母亲节这天举办以“感恩父母”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1陈述感恩的原因和方式；2提出感恩倡议。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参

29、考词汇：感恩的心 Indebted Heart 【任务型阅读】Not long after Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts. Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall. He enjoyed singing and all the co

30、ngratulations afterwards! His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops.” He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera. It felt very strange. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same r

31、oom started ringing. Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were truly stars. Then things went wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. Even when they wore sunglasses or beards, people recognized them. Fans found them even when th

32、ey went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, but it was useless. Someone was always there! Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his

33、band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.1What was the trouble the band had when they became famous? _ 2How would your life change if you became famous overnight? _参考答案：7.

34、 energy n.能源;能量;精力energetic adj.精力充沛的8. compose v.组成 composer n.作曲者;作曲家composition n.成分;作品9. perform vi.&vt.表演;履行 performer n.表演者;演员performance n.表演;表现10. able adj.能够enable vt.使能够;使可能 ability n 可能性11. origin n.起源 originate v.起源，发源original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的12. conduct v.进行，组织conductor n.(乐队)指挥;(公车)售票员1

35、2 satisfaction n满足；满意；欣慰satisfy vt.使满意satisfied adj.(感到)满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的13various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的variety n变化；多样性；种类vary vt.& vi.使不同，变化14reaction n反应；回应reaction vi.作出反应；回应15. 提出_come up with 16. 除.以外（还）_in addition to17 对.有影响_have an impact/influence on 18. 爱上_fall in loe with19. 从那时起_from the

36、n on 20.设法处理；完成_get through21.被.吸引住；专心致志_be absorbed in 22.结果是_as a result23.还清；得到回报_pay off 24. 有.的天赋_be talent in/show talent for选择题1-7BCABA BD【基础】【选词填空】1. added_to2. together_with3. join_in4. fall_in_love_with5. came_up_with6. on_stage【单句语法填空】1. finally2. to send3. originally4. performing5. was a

37、warded6. Nowadays7. ordinary8. prove9. phenomenon10. composer11. compositions12. studio13. stage14. altogether15. thus【完成句子】1. dreaming_of_being_a_singer2. graduate_from_the_school3. lead_to_various_diseases4. is_ready_to_help_others5. would_never_break_up6. As_we_know7. which_has_earned_him_success

38、8. is_familiar_to_everyone9. become_part_of_our_life10. who_have_helped_you【课文语法填空】1. to sing2. an3. performing4. are uploaded5. with6. creation7. who8. Inspired9. has become10. better【七选五】FGEAC【阅读理解】AABD【应用文写作】Good morning, everyone!My name is Li Hua and Im very honored today to stand here to share

39、 my opinion.My speech today will focus on “Thank you, my parents！”Last week our music teacher taught us a song, named Indebted Heart. Through it I know that we should live with a thankful heart. At that time, I think of my parents. I think they are the first people I should thank. Its them who give

40、me life. Its them who teach me knowledge and make me live happily. I should thank my parents for giving me so much. Maybe I should think how to pay back the love my parents give me. But now I think the best way to repay my parents is to study well and then be a useful person to the society when I grow up.Thank you for your listening.【任务型阅读】1. Their_personal_life_was_seriously_interrupted_by_the_fans.2. I_may_become_popular_and_have_many_fans._Then_I_become_rich_and_am_discussed_by_people.I_couldnt_have_a_peaceful_and_quiet_life_anymore.学科网（北京）股份有限公司