中考语法思维导图之一冠词.pdf

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1、虚词，不独用，仅附名词前,即“帽”不定冠词不定冠词定冠词定冠词零冠词零冠词“一个”“这那个这那些”不用冠词判断名词是否可单辅音前读在某些专有/抽象/元音前读元音前用 an 否则用 a物质在表示类别泛指，表“一个”特指，表“这个那表类别 the+单数在表示类别复数但概念比 one 弱不译为“这那”个这些那些”名词前表类别 a+可单指谈话双方都知再次提到上文提在季节、月份、星不译为“一”道的人或事物到过的人或事物期、三餐前用在序数词和最高级前表示单位，相当用在世界上独一称呼语或表示头of the two 时比较级前于“每”的意思无二的事物前衔，职务的词前用于序数词前，用在江河湖海群在姓氏复数前，学

2、科和球类运动表“又一，再一”岛山脉的名称前表夫妇或全家的名称前用于某此固定词用在 play+the+the+adj.表一类名词前有代词或组中：a lot of 等乐器结构中人，被视为复数所有格时“世仇”of在习惯说法中:in在某些固定词组the morning 等中:at night,by bus解题步骤解题步骤先句意后语法先句意后语法固定固定/习惯用语习惯用语零冠词现象零冠词现象一个一个这个那个这个那个带定语“的”可数可数有无冠词区别an+an+元音元音a+a+辅音辅音UFO/Europeanin(the)front ofhour/honestAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mmin(t

3、he)hospitalNn Oo Rr Ss Xx不可数不可数冠词知识冠词知识冠词中考点冠词中考点定冠词定冠词 thethe习惯用语习惯用语 a a元音开头之元音开头之 anan特指特指(带定语带定语)之之 thetheplay+the+play+the+乐器乐器(2006 年)26.There is _ apple tree in my garden.Its over 10.A.theB.aC.anD.不填(2007 年)26._woman in a purple skirt is Bettys mother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填(2008 年)21.My father is_e

4、ngineer.He works very hard.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2009 年)26.I really like _book you lent me yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2010 年)26.Cindy is _amazing singer.She has lots of fans.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2011 年)26.She learned to play_piano all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填近七年河北中考冠词真题再现近七年河北中考冠词真题再现2(2012 年)26.The child

5、ren stood in _ circle and danced to music.A.aB.anC.theD.不填1.There is_orange tree in front of my house.Its over 6 years old.A.theB.aC.anD.不填2._ man in a blue shirt is Jims father.A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填3.My friend sent me _E-mail last night.A.aB.anC.theD.不填4.I dont like _ car I bought yesterday.A.aB.anC.the

6、D.不填5.Kiki is _ ugly dog.I dont like it.A.aB.anC.theD.不填6.She learned to play_ violin all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7.The man in white is _ university teacher.A.aB.anC.theD.不填中考仿题练习3冠词课后作业冠词课后作业得分：得分：_1.Could you please tell me where I can get _ dictionary?(2010 年石家庄市桥西摸底)A.aB.anC.theD./2.This is _

7、 useful and interesting game,though it is kind of difficult.(10 年石市毕业班调研检测)A.aB.anC.theD.不填3.Where is _ dictionary?I cant find it.(10 年石市重点中学摸底大联考)A.aB.anC.theD./4._ earth is our only home now.(2010 年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)A.AB.AnC.TheD不填5._India and China are of _ same continent.(2010 裕华区模拟测试)A.An,aB.An,the

8、C./,aD./,the6.This is _ story Ive told you.Isnt it interesting one?(10 年第42中学二模)A.a;theB.The;anC.the;aD.the;the7.Planting apple trees is _ interesting work,dont you think so?(10年第42中学一模拟)A.aB.anC.theD./8.Who is _ young man with long hair?(2010 年唐山路北四模)A.aB.anB.theC theC.aD/D.anD.不填9.A spaceship flie

9、s at about eleven kilometers _ second(2010年唐山路北一模)A.不填A.a10.Over the river there is _ 11-meter-long wooden bridge.(2010 年唐山路南二模)B.anC.the11.-Is _ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours?(2010 年唐山路南三模)-No,I dont have _ English-Chinese dictionary.I use an English-English dictionary.A.an;anB.an;th

10、eC.the;anD.the;the12.He is _ university student and he comes from _ island in England.(2010 年唐山路南一模)A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a13.My mother bought me _ useful dictionary yesterday.(2010 年石家庄桥东摸底)A.anB.aC.theD.不填14.-Whos _ young man with long hair?(2010 年石家庄23中模拟)-He is a friend of mine.A.aB.theC.an15.W

11、hat _ useful invention it is!(2010 年石家庄28中三检)A.aA.aB.anB.anCtheC.theD./D./D.不填D./D.D.不填16.Leo is _ unusual boy.He always has some special ideas.(2010 年石家庄28中质检)17.My mother often tells me to be _ honest student.(2010 年衡水模拟)A.anB.aC.the18.My mother tells me to be _ honest child.(2010 年邢台模拟)A.aB.anC.t

12、he19.Have you had _ breakfast yet?(2010 年张家口二模)A.aB.anC.the20.China is _ old country with _ long history.(2010 年张家口一模)A.an,aB.a,anC.an,theD.the,a21._ sun rises in _ east.(2010 河北三模)A.An;aB.The;anC The;/D The;the22.We are going to have _ supper with _ Greens tomorrow evening.(2010 年石家庄9中模拟)4A.a;theB.

13、the;theB.anC.;C.theD./;theD.23.We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai.But I cant remember _name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)A.a24.I hope we can fly to _ moon one day.(2010 年石家庄28中一模)A.aB.anC.theD./25.-Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here?(2010 年邯郸二模)-Yes.Its over there,next to _ book store.A.aB.anC.theD

14、./26._ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was _ university student.(2010年邯郸一模)A.A;aB.The;aC.A;anD.The;an27.-Careless me!I dropped _“m”again in“swimmer”.(2010年唐山路北三模)-Be careful next timeA.aB.anC.theD./28.This is _ useful dictionary for _ university student majoring in English.(2011年

15、石家庄基础摸底)A.a,anB.an,aC.a,aD.an,an29.Look!_ sun is shining brightly.(2011 年石家庄27中四段)A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填30.I want to go to Paris where l can1earn _ French language.(2011 年张家口二模)A.aB.anC.theD./31.At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby.(2011 年张家口二模)A.aB.anC.theD./32.Leo is _ unusual boy.He always has some

16、 special ideas.(2011 年石家庄28中质检)A.aB.anC.theD.不填33._ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011 年石家庄裕华基摸)A.AB.AnC.TheD./34.-How was _ dinner at Mikes house?(2011 年唐山路北一模)-It was great.Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a35.I saw a woman came into the shop with _ 8-yea

17、r-old boy just now.(2011 年石家庄43中模拟)A.aB.anC.TheD./36.What _ useful book it is!(2011 年张家口一模)A.aB.anC.theD.不填37.Thats _ man l will interview next week.He is a famous _ lawyer.(2011 年石家庄市9中模拟)A.aB.anC.theD./38.Look!_ sun is shining brightly.（2011年石家庄27中四阶段）A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填39.This is _ song Ive told you

18、 about.Isnt it _ wonderful one?(2011 年石家庄28中二模)A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the40.There is _“u”in the word cup and there is _“s”in the word“soup.(2011年石家庄42中一模)A.a;aB.an;aC an;anD.a;an41.-What do you think of _ book?(2011 年唐山路南二模)-Its not as interesting as I thought it was.A.aB.anC.theD./42.Dont talk to

19、 Simon like that.He is just _ eleven-year-old boy.(2011 年唐山路北三模)A.aB.anC.theD./43.What _ exciting news it is!Is _ news true?(2011 年唐山路南一模)A.an;theB.an;aC./;theD./;a44.My brother is _ honest boy,and he is studying in _ university.(2012 年石家庄43中模拟)A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an45.My sister likes playing _ vo

20、lleyball while my brother likes playing _ piano.(2012年40中师大附中)A.the;theB.a;aC.the;/D./;the546.-Excuse me,sir.Which cup is yours?(2012 年石家庄40中押题卷)-_ small one.A./B.AC.AnD.The47.Tracy bought _ useful book._ book is also very cheap.(2012 年石家庄基能评价)A.an,TheB.a,TheC.an,AD.a,A48.Last Sunday,I bought _ MP3

21、for my friend.(2012 年石家庄桥东模拟)A.theB.aC.anD./49.There is _“f”in the word“French”.(2012 年石家庄桥东基摸)A.aB.theC.anD./50.Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.(2012 年石家庄28中质检)A.a,aB.a,theC.the,aD.the,the51.We usually go to _ school on weekdays,and go to _ cinema on weekends.(2012 年石家庄市

22、一模)A./,theB.the/theC.the,/D./,/52.This is _ story Ive told you.Isnt it interesting one?(2010 年第42中学二模)A.a;theB.The;anC.the;aD.the;the53.Planting apple trees is _ interesting work,dont you think so?(2010年第42中学一模拟)A.aB.anC.theD./54.In order to make it clear,I will go up to _second floor to ask my mom

23、_second time.(2012年28中模拟)A.the;aB.the;theC a;theD.the;/55.It is well-known that Yao Ming is _ energetic player.(2012 年石家庄28中质检)A.aB.anC.theD./56.It is _ useful book.I borrowed it from _ school library.(2012 年石家庄40中某模)A.an;aB.a;anC.a;theD.an;the57.Cathy learned to play _ piano at the age of 3.(2012 年

24、保定二模)A.aB anC theD 不填58.More and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese.(2012 年石家庄2中一模)A.aB.anC.theD./59.I like music,but I dont like _ music of the film.(2012 年邯郸二模)A.aB.anC.theD.不填60.Its _ usual present,but it is really unusual for me.(2012 年邯郸一模)A.aB.anC.theD./61.At that time he w

25、as only _ one-year-old baby.(2012 年石家庄18县模拟)A.aB.anC.theD./62.My classmate Liu Wei is _ honest boy,so we all like him.(2012 年石家庄质检)A.aB.anC.theD./63.Do you like _ iPhone4 I bought for you last week?(2012 年唐山路北二模)A.aB.anC.theD./64.Do you have _ internet bar around your school?(2012 年唐山路南二模)A.aB.anC.t

26、heD./65.I know _ woman who is in red.Shes Dannys mother.(2012 年石家庄新华质检)A.aB.anC.theD.不填66.Mary said she had never seen _ UFO before.(2012 年邢台二模)A.anB.aC.theD./67.Look,Simon,_ Mp5 that I bought last year isnt working properly.(2012 年石家庄裕华区二模)A.aA.aB.anB.anC.theC.theD.不填D.不填D.the68.Alice is wearing _ orange jacket today.(2012 年张家口一模)69.Is _ old lady in red your grandmother?(2012 年石家庄长安摸底)A.anB./C.a70.I think it will be _ exciting game.I wont miss it.(2012 年保定一模)A.aB.anC the6D.不填