新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版答案.doc

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1、 新视野大学英语视听说教程4 第二版答案Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!Basic listening practiceKeys: CBDADl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: ACDCBTask 2 causes of depressionKeys:(1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms (5)self-esteem(6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)

2、financial difficulties(11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: BDAACl Lets TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9)touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16)secondary (17) growing up (18

3、) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As hes picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Dont y

4、ou hear Big John is coming?” Task 2 Reason and emotionKeys: ABCCDTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKeys: TFFTFl Viewing and speakingKeys： (1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9)stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)

5、60 (16)cheapUnit1 Unit testCDBCD(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover(4) definition(5) scarce(6) diary(7) sight(8)Thank God, Ive done my duty(9)In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon belost(10)It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive

6、 at a clear definitionof happinessBADCCADCAB CBDAAUnit 2 IKeys：f d a e h i b c jIIKeys：BACDBIII 1Keys：CAADB2the end discounts T-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable piecesblacktrousers several timessimplest stylish and fashionable3 Keys: ABACDV Lets talkTask 1 wealthy clothingstylesfigure slimmer c

7、onstructionlightlarger formal brightly coloredthe richand the poor one class occasions Poorer peopleFurther listening Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31 She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2 She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with hert

8、urquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3 If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4 If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casualchic.5 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots

9、 of room for shopping.Viewing and speakingcombining clothing with new technologybrand-new style new industrial designsolutions electronics and fashioninto your collarwent into partnership withbringthem together the modern-day worker 600 pounds to what we might expectUnit 2 Unit testCBCBD(1)-(7) cont

10、estqueens outgoing cheers titletours performed(8)A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misseswho have done a great job(9)Womens liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protestoutside Miss America and Miss World contests(10)All the s

11、ame, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw worldattention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists ADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead in c a b d h f e g iBasic listeningKeys: DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3 drought tsunami undersea result indry spellflood water

12、supplies famine agricultureheavy rainfallmelting swell man-made damsLets talkTask1 erupted burying few overseas rescue injured damaged islanderssevenbiggest close aftershockstrap 20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listeningTask 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, the

13、re was doubt that theywould be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fireproved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was noother help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire

14、,drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5. The captain said, The first thing were going to do is to get the brakes fixed on thatstupid fire truck. That suggest

15、s that they drove right into the middle of the flamesbecause of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1 rescued worst flooding surprise flooded mysons crews burst hit save high tide furniture normal computersystem drugs heavyUnit 3 Unit testACCDD(1)-(7)atsection co

16、nnects bottom shining As cross(8)Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was runningaway from something(9)A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place,so we could see everything(10)It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area a

17、nd approximately 300 peoplewere killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2 Relationships marketing manager in conflict withexpenses ended invain training administratorvisited establish closer relationshipslong-term p

18、ickedupTask 3 CDDCALets talkTask1 16 features brief eight paper guidelines interviews treatment comeback Deadlines meet guidance scaryFurther listeningTask 1 DBCACTask 2 BABAB Task 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, andsay goodbye to the departing CE

19、O, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, Blame your predecessor. So, the new CEO held a press conferenceand tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, Reorganize. The new CEO did it, and the company qui

20、cklyrebounded.5. The message said, Prepare three envelopes. It implied that it was time for Carl toleave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1 earning liveon frustratinghead chasing televisioneditor launching basis privilegedUnit 4 Unit testDDADD(1)-(7) expensiv

21、edeclined averaged compared agency flooraccommodation(8)But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places tothe tenth among the worlds most expensive office locations(9)Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs lastyear, ref

22、lecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment(10)In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms itis virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit 5Lead in DADBBasic Listening PracticeBCACDListening inTask1 BACCDTask2 BABABTask3 DCBCA Lets talksupermarket

23、s a factorycapacity kitchen commercial 6 against myown appeal larger high-riskgamble one-man supportFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABCDATask 2 AABBBTask 31. She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, th

24、ey were both caught unprepared.2. They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix ofemotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, Now wha

25、t am I supposed to do?4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not asingle book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on careertransitionsthe book they needed but couldnt find last July.Vi

26、ewing and speaking turn things aroundsuggestions expectations howmany threemillion target salespeople market brand problems challenges money hardtask salesmen investment experienced negotiationUnit 5 Unit testCDCBD(1)-(7)positivereasons try figure maintain curve path(8)Its clear that job hopping ben

27、efits the employee, not the employer(9)the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows that you make ahuge contribution wherever you go(10)You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations withyour outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Lead in 4

28、21365Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2 terrible misfortune reflection damaged heaven pick washedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the LastSupper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky,

29、 and Friday the 13thof March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3 falling stock markets even more superstitious much less constructiveaction less lucky worked more satisfied exams trust revisionLets talkTask 1 mystery insi

30、de out largest three million outside inner his theory usedup the base 137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captains parrot watched every show and began to understand

31、what the magiciandid in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. Theperformance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy. 4. The ship collided with an e

32、normous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on apiece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, OK, I give up. But I hope youll tell me what trick you are going to do with theboat.Viewing and speakingTask 1 feet shapes theory man-made look after experts

33、 a million outerspace extraterrestrial conceivable circle maker image explain genuine liftingout of rubbish mystery mysterious farmers catch appear landscapeUnit 6 Unit testDACCC(1)-(7)discovered eager died convincing writing Indians taught(8)The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.

34、These sweet potatoes camefrom the Americas(9)Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance fromEurope to the closest place in the Americas(10)a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, andbrought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDAC

35、DADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening inTask 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3 rest Sunday industrial revolution God six-day work week late 19th andearly 20th relaxation great boon consumer spending Second World War twodays do not work religious activities Lets talkTask 1 heldback transport highest

36、subsistence lower 2000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourism onlytwo landscapes fascinating commuting tourist ruined history traditional mistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1 book search engines real

37、customers judge 250 pounds twodays partying click targetingUnit 7 Unit testCABDD(1)-(7)when competitiveness unmanned regularly extra households Previously(8)To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open andthus more people to work on weekends(9)Weekends are days whe

38、n people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as muchabout the ill effects of a hangover(10)One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schoolsare shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in Task1 c a f d g b eTask2GM cropsstem cellgenetic mapcl

39、oningBasic listening BCDACListening inTask 1 BAAADTask 21.Research2.genes3.journal4.warn5.productivity6.grow7.survival8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to createexperimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests9.The new map could better expl

40、ain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestorwith other cereal crops10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, themapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLets talkkitchens opposed labeled completely law GMingredients choice Tougher a

41、ny content thepublic fear safer naturally cheap decideFuther listening Task 1 biotechnology rejected special labels 73% to 27% a new type oftomato against save lives improve the human condition medicines conventionalfoodsTask 2AABBATask 3 trees nativegenes black onion taste poisonous tested toxic fi

42、sh popular bigger foodnormally larger threefold genes originally different risks laboratory environmentUnit 8 Unit testCBDBD(1)-(7)yield identify central abnormal how to signals(8)The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generationof cells and tissues(9)Stem cells,

43、 directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source ofreplacement cells and tissues(10)it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory andthen transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseBDCACBDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c

44、b eBasic listening practiceACDBAListening inTask 1 BCDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3 downtown loan security agreed against underground settleThatll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest. We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a little con

45、fused.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it tobe there where I return?Lets talk答案暂无Further listening and speakingTask1 environment economy minus enterprise benefits demands balanced,sustainablegenerationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking答案暂无Unit 9 Unit testACDCD(1)-(7)measure modest showed weakest reluctant economist Analysts(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same asat the start of the