[精选]lean manufacturing matrix(精益生产指标设备OEE).pptx
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1、Lean Manufacturing精益精益 Ford Motor China Sourcing OfficeFord Motor China Sourcing OfficeFirst Time Through Calculation FTTDefinition:First Time Through is the percentage of units that plete a process and meet quality guidelines the first time without being scraped,rerun,retested,diverted for off-line
2、 repair,or returned.It is a measure of the quality of the manufacturing process.定义定义:首次通过率是指一次性完成一个生产过程并且满足质量要求的零件的百分率,不包括报废,返工,再测试,下线修理或返回。FTT 用于衡量制造过程的质量。FTT=Units entering process-scrap+reruns+retests+repaired off-line+returns Units entering processFirst Time Through Calculation FTT单工序:单工序:进入数量 =
3、1000报废 =10返工 =15测试 =5下线修理 =0FTT%=1000-10+15+5+0 1000FTT%=97.0%多工序:多工序:FTT 工序1 =92.87%FTT 工序2 =87.65%FTT 工序3 =82.34%最终检验工序4 =82.34%总FTT%=92.87%X 87.65%X 82.34%X 82.34%Total FTT%=44.22%Total Dock To Dock Calculation DTDDefinition:Dock to Dock is the elapsed time between the unloading of raw materials
4、and the release of finished goods for shipment.DTD measures how fast raw materials are converted to finished goods and shipped.It is a measure of the speed of material through the plant,not the speed of the processes.定义:DTD指从原材料到发运产品之间的总运转时间间隔。DTD用于测量原材料转化成成品发运的速度。也就是指材料通过工厂的速度,而不是加工工艺的速度。DTD Single
5、 Operation=Total Units of Control Part End of line Rate DTD Multiple Operation=DTDOP 1+DTDOP 2+End of line RateTotal Dock To Dock Calculation DTDThe End of Line Rate is calculated off the last operation in the manufacturing line for a product:总产量 =730 最终工位生产时间 =12小时 正常生产时间10小时+加班时间2小时End of Line Rat
6、e =730/12 =60.83各区域数量 =原材料+半成品+最终产品原材料 =300工序1 =181工序2 =3工序3 =3最终产品 =200DTD原材料 =300/60.83 =4.93小时DTD 工序1 =181/60.83 =2.98小时DTD 工序2 =3/60.83 =0.05小时DTD 工序3 =3/60.83 =0.05小时DTD 最终产品 =200/60.83 =3.29小时Total DTD=4.93+2.98+0.05+0.05+3.29 =11.3小时Overall Equipment Effectiveness OEEDefinition:OEE is a binat
7、ion of three different calculations.It is a measure of the availability,performance efficiency,and quality rate of a given piece of equipment.OEE data will help identify several wastes caused by machine/process inefficiencies.Stretch objective:85%定义:OEE是三个不同计算值的乘积,用于测量指定设备的利用率,性能效率和质量率。OEE 数据可以帮助识别由
8、设备/过程缺乏引起的不同的浪费。接受标准:85%OEE =Availability X Performance Efficiency X QualityAvailability =Operation Time Net Available TimePerformance =Ideal cycle time X Total parts runEfficiency Operating TimeQuality =Total parts run Total defects Total parts runOverall Equipment Effectiveness OEE 利用率:利用率:总方案时间包括
9、加班 =720分钟 方案停线时间30分钟午饭+30分钟休息 =30+30 =60分钟 净利用时间 =720-60 =660分钟 其它停线时间 =45+45 =90分钟 作业时间 =660-90 =570分钟 可利用率可利用率 =570/660 =86.3%性能效率性能效率:理想循环时间 =0.33分钟/件 总零件数 =1440 作业时间 =570分钟 性能效率性能效率 =0.33 X 1440 =83.4%570 Overall Equipment Effectiveness OEE 质量率质量率:总零件数 =1440 返工数 =50 报废数 =40 质量率质量率 =1440 50+40/14
10、40=93.8%总设备利用率:总设备利用率:利用率利用率 =86.3%性能效率性能效率 =83.4%质量率质量率 =93.8%总设备利用率总设备利用率 =86.3%X 83.4%X 93.8%OEE =67.5%Build to Schedule BTSDefinition:Build to schedule is the percentage of products shceduled for a given day that are produced on that day,in the correct sequence.BTS reflects the plants ability to
11、 produce what its customers want,when its customers want it,and in the order the customers use the product.BTS%=Volume%X Mix%X Sequence%Volume Performance:Volume Performance,is the traditional measure that manufacturing has used to monitor their performance to schedule.Mix Performance:The Mix ponent
12、 of BTS measures the percentage of product derivatives/models/types that a plant builds on the right day.Sequence Performance:The sequence ponent of BTS measures the percentage of those products built on the right day that were also built in the right sequence.Process with a sequenced batch of many
13、scheduleBuild to Schedule BTS定义定义:BTS是指在指点的生产日按照正确的生产顺序完成生产方案的比例情况。BTS 反映了工厂能够按照客户的要求完成生产的能力,客户需何种产品,何时需要和客户使用产品的顺序。BTS%=Volume%X Mix%X Sequence%Volume Performance:产量性能用于监控生产方案完成情况。Mix Performance:BTS的混线性能用于测量在厂内制造的产品系/型号/类型等在适当的生产日的完成比率。Sequence Performance:BTS的顺序性能用于测量在适当的生产日按照正确的生产顺序完成生产任务的比率。Pro
14、cess with a sequenced batch of many scheduleBuild to Schedule BTS-1FOCUS/COUGAR/JAGUAR CONDENSER生产方案实际生产 批序号 型号数量 批序号型号数量1Cougar2001Cougar1902Focus1002Focus403Cougar200N/AJaguar604Focus1504Focus3005Cougar1603Cougar100810690Process with a sequenced batch of many scheduleBuild to Schedule BTS-1 冷凝器类型
15、方案产量 实际产量 混线生产Cougar560290290Focus250340250Jaguar0600810690540 方案批次顺序 实际批次顺序 混线批次 按顺序生产批次11YesYes22YesYes3N/ANoN/A44YesYes53YesNo4 批3 批Process with a sequenced batch of many scheduleBuild to Schedule BTS-1 Volume =690 x 100 =85.2%Performance 810 Mix =540 X 100 =78.3%Performance 690 Sequence =3 X 100
16、 =75.0%Performance 4 Build to Schedule =85.2%X 78.3%X 75.0%=50%Process with a sequenced batch of many scheduleBuild to Schedule BTS-2Several non-serialized products made on different production lines within an area of a plant冲压线方案生产的零件和生产序号方案产量实际生产的零件序号生产数量混线生产数量按序生产数量10A1000A100010001000B2000B50050
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