外研版九年级英语上册复习ppt课件.pptx

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1、九年级上册Modules 12外研版九年级英语上册复习课件考点一 one的用法【课文原句】I think natural wonders are more interesting than manmade ones 我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。(九上P2)(1)one 用来代替同类名词中的一个，复数为ones，可用限定词来修饰。You have visited the natural wonder.Would you like to visit the other ones all over the world？你已经参观了这处自然奇观。你还想到世界各地看看其他奇观吗？(2)ones 与t

2、hose 的用法区别在比较的句子中，those 用来代替前面的复数名词，同the ones。These cars are more expensive than those/the ones over there.这些车比那边那些贵。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1These mobile phones are expensive but we have some cheaper _(one)over there.ones 考点二 most of 的用法【课文原句】There are about 40，000 rocks,most of them with six sides.那里大概有4万块

3、岩石，它们中大多数有6个面。(九上P2)(1)most of 意为“中的大多数”，其中most 用作代词；most 还可以用作形容词，表示“大多数的”。We can search for most of the information on the Internet.我们可以在网上搜到大多数的信息。(2)most of 后接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于most of 后的名词的单复数。Most of the food at the party comes from the supermarket.聚会上的大多数食品来自超市。考点三 run/eastern 的用法【课文原句】I

4、t runs for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.它(巨人之路)位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。(九上P2)(1)动词run 的主语是物，意为“延伸；通向”等。翻译时要根据汉语习惯来翻译。The river runs several hundred kilometres into the sea.这条河流经数百千米入海。The path runs far into the forest.这条小路延伸到森林深处。(2)eastern 是 形 容 词，意 为“在 东 边 的；来 自 东 边 的”，是

5、east 的形容词形式。各种方位名词的形容词形式如下：east 东 eastern 东方的south 南 southern 南方的west 西 western 西方的north 北 northern 北方的southeast 东南 southeastern 东南方的 northwest 西北 northwestern 西北方的考点四“数词单位量词形容词”的用法【课文原句】Its about 1，700 metres wide and 100 metres high 它大概有1 700米宽、100米高。(九上P2)(1)英语中表达“多长、多宽、多深、多高”时的结构为“数词单位量词long/wid

6、e/deep/high”。The manmade wonder is more than thousands of years old.这个人造奇观已有数千年之久了。Its about 2，300 metres long,185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top.它大概长2 300米、高185米，顶面宽15米。(2)形容词late,early,slow,fast 等也用于相同的结构。He came to school five minutes late.他上学迟到了5分钟。My watch says its eight oclock,but i

7、ts ten minutes fast.我的手表是八点，但它快了十分钟。考点五 reply 和answer 的用法【课文原句】“Yes，”he replied,“youll get there in five minutes.”“是的，”他回答道，“五分钟后你将到达那里。”(九上P4)(1)reply 是动词，意为“回答；答复”，多用作不及物动词；作及物动词时后跟that 引导的宾语从句。I asked him a question but he didnt reply.我问了他一个问题，但他没有回答。He did not reply to her question right away.他没

8、有马上回答她的问题。(2)reply 与answer 的用法区别两个词都表示“回答”的意思，但是answer 比较常用，如answer a question/the doorbell/telephone 等；reply 比较正式，指经过思考而作出答复。He replied to her letter,but he did not answer her questions.他回复了她的信，但是没有回答她的问题。He replied that this was absolutely impossible.他回复说这是绝对不可能的。考点六 remain 的用法【课文原句】I remained by

9、the canyon for about half an hour,and I asked myself,“Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world？”我在峡谷停留了大约半个小时，我问自己：“大峡谷是自然界最伟大的奇观吗？”(九上P4)(1)remain 是不及物动词，意为“保持不变；留下；留存；停留”，在本句中相当于stay。They remained in Mexico till June.他们在墨西哥一直住到六月。She was too ill to remain at home.她病得很重，不能再留在家里了

10、。(2)remain 还可作系动词，意为“仍然是；保持不变”，后跟形容词或名词作表语，表示状态，通常不用于进行时态。We remained friends.我们依然是朋友。The boy remained silent.男孩依然默不作声。考点七“have一段时间off”的用法【课文原句】Its a public holiday,but we only have one day off 它是个公共假期，但我们只放一天假。(九上P10)“have一段时间off”意为“放多长时间的假”，假期有多长时间就在have和off 之间加多长时间。考点八 teach 的用法【课文原句】The local pe

11、ople,the Native Americans,taught the pioneers how to grow corn.当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。(九上P12)The famous artist taught me how to draw last year.去年那位著名的画家教我如何画画。The girl taught me to sing the song.这个女孩教我唱这首歌。This term Miss Green teaches us English.这学期格林小姐教我们英语。She teaches herself English.She learn

12、s English by herself.她自学英语。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。2My mother taught me _(make)a cake yesterday.to make考点九 lie,lay 的用法【课文原句】We lay the table,and then.我们摆放餐桌，然后(九上P12)lie,lay 的一词多义原形 释义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词lie(vi.)躺；位于lay lain lyinglie(vi.)说谎lied lied lyinglay(vt.)放置；下蛋laid laid layingThe man lying there lied that h

13、e had laid the money on the table.躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。3(2016 湖北襄阳中考)Where is Xis Family Garden(习家池)?It _ 5 km,south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A lies B livesC lays D lists A 考点十 make progress 的用法【课文原句】He has made a lot of progress since he started to learn English last month.自上个月他开始学英语以来，他已经有了很大进

14、步。(九上P14)make progress 意为“取得进步”，make progress in.意为“在取得进展”。Have you made progress in your research work？你的研究工作有进展吗？He has made rapid progress in his studies.他在学业上取得了突出进步。4Bill has made great progress _ English _ the help of his teacher.A with;for B in;withC for;under D in;at B 九年级上册Modules 34考点一 com

15、plete 的用法【课文原句】Once again she worked hard,and seven years later,she completed her doctors degree at Cambridge University.她再次刻苦学习，七年后获得了剑桥大学的博士学位。(九上P18)(1)complete 是动词，意为“完成；使完满；填写(表格)”等。You have to complete the form in person.你必须亲自填写这份表格。(2)complete 与finish 的用法区别两者一般情况下可以换用，后跟动名词时一般用finish；complete

16、 除表示一般性的完成外，还强调一切完备，没有欠缺的地方，尤其指通过填补失掉或缺陷的部分来配齐或完成。Children dont complete their set of 20 baby teeth until they are two or three years old.小孩要到两三岁才会长齐20颗乳牙。单词拼写。1I need one hour to _(完成)the plete 考点二 whatever 和give up 的用法【课文原句】Whatever she does,she never gives up!无论她做什么，她都不放弃！(九上P18)(1)whatever 意为“无论

17、什么；不管什么”，引导让步状语从句，用法同no matter what。When youre older I think you have to face whatever happens.你年龄再大一些后，我想你就必须面对所发生的任何事。(2)give up意为“放弃”，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。跟名词作宾语时，名词可以位于give 和up 中间也可位于up 后面；跟代词作宾语时，代词必须位于give 和up 中间。Coast guards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.海岸警卫队对两位潜水员生还已完全不抱希望。You have so many chances and its a pity for you to give them up.你有这么多机会，对你来说放弃它们太可惜了。