最后一节课+英语中考课件.ppt

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1、中考英语最后一节课-难点答疑 2017.6.12mangoes,photos/tomatoesknives,bookshelves，wives/libraries/storiesthieves/lives/mice/children/sheep/Chinese/Japanesecentury-centuriesactivity-activitiesenemies/teeth/toothbrushes-erwinner,-orvisitor/inventor/surviror/actor/director可数名词的复数可数名词的复数university/collegevillage/subjec

2、ts/home/addresscitizen/chance/choice/examplesandwich-sandwiches/vegetables/umbrellauniform/walletspring-summer-autumn-winterJanuary-February-March-July-August-.east-west-south-northwonder-wonders/world-word不可数名词不可数名词-mentimprovement/development/excitementachievement/treatment/government-tionoperatio

3、n/attention/competition/suggestion/inventionpollution/population(人口)-iondiscuss-discussion/decide-decision-nessunhappiness/happiness/kindness/illness/greatnesssickness/carefulness/politeness-th-warmth/strengthknowledge-language-grammar-speech-power-safetypride-courage-temperature-beauty-health-impor

4、tance/weight/height/-deathinterest-humour-habit-behaviourheat/vheat/value-valuable-pleasurealue-valuable-pleasure/difficulty/luck/action/difficulty/luck/actionarea/capital/breath/dangerarea/capital/breath/dangereffect-effort/energy/experimenteffect-effort/energy/experimentexperience/friendship/furni

5、tureexperience/friendship/furniturehobby-hobbies/hopehobby-hobbies/hopehuman/industryhuman/industryinformation/loss-law-luck-information/loss-law-luck-动词动词的时态-现在完成时-标志词-so far-since-for-in the past few years-延续性动词 I_(买)the book for two years.How long can she _(借)the book?His father _(离开)from his hom

6、etown since two years ago.havehadkeephasbeenaway()31.He_thisdictionaryfor5years.He_itin1997.A.hasbought;boughtB.bought;boughtC.haskept;hasboughtD.hashad;bought()4.The fans are very sorry to hear that famous 4.The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actoractor_ for half an hour.for half an hour.A

7、.has left has left B.has been away has been away C.has gone has gone D.has gone away has gone away()22.He _ interested in drawing since he was a boy.22.He _ interested in drawing since he was a boy.A.has become has become B.is is C.has been has been D.becomes becomes()24.The supermarket24.The superm

8、arket_ for 5 years.for 5 years.There are here are many people shopping in it every day.many people shopping in it every day.A.has opened has opened B.has open has open C.has been open has been open D.has been opened has been opened2.The TV play_(be)on 2.The TV play_(be)on for 2 hours.for 2 hours.4.4

9、._ it it _(rain)last night?(rain)last night?Yes.es.It_(rain)t_(rain)everyday everyday so farso far this week.this week.5.Where5.Wheres Simon?s Simon?He_(go)to the library e_(go)to the library already.already.He_(go)out 5 minutes ago.e_(go)out 5 minutes ago.6.6.I _(not finish)_(not finish)_(read)the

10、novel _(read)the novel yetyet.7.How many times _you_(visit)Nanjing?7.How many times _you_(visit)Nanjing?16.My best friend_(join)the Army when 16.My best friend_(join)the Army when he_(be)20 and he_(be)in the Army he_(be)20 and he_(be)in the Army for for 3 years.3 years.21.My computer_(not work)well

11、21.My computer_(not work)well for a weekfor a week.It t needs_(repair).needs_(repair).49.49.So far,So far,two witnesses _(prove)that Mr Li two witnesses _(prove)that Mr Li was not at the scene of the crime at that time.was not at the scene of the crime at that time.53.Since last August,the old lady_

12、(have)bad headaches three to four times a month.5454.By 5.30 yesterday afternoon,he_(finish)writing the laboratory report.-过去进行时过去进行时-12.When 12.When I _(arrive)home,_(arrive)home,my sister_(eat)fruit.my sister_(eat)fruit.11.Because of carelessness,he fell off the 11.Because of carelessness,he fell

13、off the bike while _(bike while _(骑骑).).arrivedwas eatingarriving34.34.Kate,didnt you hear the loud knock at t you hear the loud knock at the door?the door?Sorry,I _(chat)with my e-_(chat)with my e-friend.friend.35.While we _(clean)the classroom,35.While we _(clean)the classroom,the teacher came in.

14、the teacher came in.10.Thesingerwavedtothese_(visit)whileshe_(dance)tothemusic.visitorswas dancing-被动语态5555.Bangkok,the capital of Thailand,_is known_(know)as the“City of Angels.19.Tea_19.Tea_is drunk_is drunk_(drink)by people all _(drink)by people all over the world.over the world.I wont attend the

15、 party unless I _(邀请).am invited-情态动词情态动词-()15.Must 15.Must I hand in the composition now?hand in the composition now?_ A.Yes,you need B.No,you mustnt C.No,you neednt D.Yes,you mustnt()30.You30.You_ worry about her.worry about her.She will be all he will be all right soon.right soon.A.neednt to B.do

16、nt need C.dont have to D.not need形容词-副词37.I37.If you get _(scare)easily,do not _(scare)easily,do not watch Murder in a Country House.watch Murder in a Country House.40._(improve)your English,you ought to 40._(improve)your English,you ought to watch more_(west)films.watch more_(west)films.43.The meat

17、 has gone _(bad).It smells _43.The meat has gone _(bad).It smells _(terrible)(terrible).46.At the age of 63,Audrey passed away 46.At the age of 63,Audrey passed away _ _(peace)in her sleep.(peace)in her sleep.51.I think its _(high)possible that he is guilty.52.The tunnel under the Changjian River ma

18、kes it much_(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.42.Tigers are in danger because of the _42.Tigers are in danger because of the _(lose)of _(live)areas.(lose)of _(live)areas.33.It33.Its raining even _(heavy).s raining even _(heavy).I really donI really dont know what to do.t know what to do.31.

19、_ it snows,31._ it snows,_ the children feel._ the children feel.The more heavilythe happier介词介词1.among2.between and3.against4.below5.through/across6.at,in，on7.with,without8.in two hours9.by reading more10.except-（除非）（除非）haveabadeffecton数词数词one-first1sttwo-second2ndthree-third3rdfour-fourth4thfive-f

20、ifith5thtwelve-twelfth12thtwenty-twentieth3/8three-eigths5/9five-ninths20%20percentinhis_twenties连接词连接词1.if/2.whether3.that4.wh-宾宾语语从从句句状状语语从从句句1.if、unless-条件状语从句条件状语从句2.so.that.such.that-结果状结果状语从句语从句3.sothat,inorderthat,asaresultthat目的状语从句目的状语从句4.although,though,since让步让步5.because原因状语原因状语定语从句定语从句th

21、at,who,which()3939.Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her family is not rich.A.because B.though C.if D.so()4040.The boy _ is flying a kite on the playground is my little brother.A.who B.what C.which()41.-David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme_?-Heisadoctor.A.WhoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD

22、.whatheis()42.-Doyouknow_?-Imnotsure.Maybeanartist.A.whatthemanwithlonghairisB.whatisthemanwithlonghairC.whothemanwithlonghairisD.whoisthemanwithlonghair()43Couldyoupleasetellme_?Walkalongtheroaduntiltotheendandyoullseeitonyourleft.A.howistheShiChangSquareB.howtheShiChangSquareisC.whereistheShiChang

23、SquareD.wheretheShiChangSquareis()44-Doyouknow_themanwithglassesis?-Areporter,Ithink.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where()45.Teenagersloveteachers_areenergeticandfriendly.A.whomB.whoC.whichD./为什么不穿红衬衫呢？为什么不穿红衬衫呢？（1）_wear a red shirt?（2）_wearing a red shirt?（3）_wearing a red shirt?(4)_wear a red shirt?(5)_wear

24、a red shirt?注意：注意：回答上面问题应用如下答句回答上面问题应用如下答句:Thats a good idea.Thatll be great/fine.Id love to.But.Will you What about How about Why dont you Why not 14.Susan is a hard-working student.(用感叹句的两种形式改写此句）用感叹句的两种形式改写此句）_Susan is!_ Susan is!15.The students consider Mr Wu the best teacher.SVOOC宾补宾补注意：注意：1.宾语

25、和宾补是主谓关系。宾语和宾补是主谓关系。2.常带宾补的动词有常带宾补的动词有make/keep/find/call/believe/consider等等。e.g.Thenewsmadehimunhappy.Weshouldkeep ourclassroomclean and tidy.Ifindhimkind.What a hard-working student How hard-working tododoingsth.dosth.1.You should not worry about not _1.You should not worry about not _ (have)(have

26、)breakfast.breakfast.2.She is afraid of _(go)out at night.2.She is afraid of _(go)out at night.3.Do you mind _(tell)me how to use the 3.Do you mind _(tell)me how to use the e-dictionary?e-dictionary?4.Dont give up _(learn)English.4.Dont give up _(learn)English.Its very useful.Its very useful.5.Danie

27、l is busy _(do)his homework now.5.Daniel is busy _(do)his homework now.havinggoingtellinglearning doing6._(take)exercise every day is good for your health.Taking 总结：总结：总结：总结：动名词一般用于动名词一般用于动名词一般用于动名词一般用于:1.:1.介词后面介词后面介词后面介词后面2.2.动词作主语动词作主语动词作主语动词作主语3.3.一些固定搭配后面一些固定搭配后面一些固定搭配后面一些固定搭配后面用所给动词的正确形式填空：用所给

28、动词的正确形式填空：反义词active active in inactive active patient patient imimpatient patient polite polite imimpolitepolitepossible possible imimpossiblepossiblefair fair ununfairfairUsual Usual ununusualusualluck luck ununluckyluckyhealthy healthy ununhealthyhealthyhonest honest disdishonesthonestweak strongw

29、eak strongmodest prmodest prououd d shy outgoing shy outgoinggenerous selfishgenerous selfishlazy hard-workinglazy hard-working加上前缀加上前缀加上前缀加上前缀in-/im-/un-/dis-in-/im-/un-/dis-可构成反义词可构成反义词可构成反义词可构成反义词同义词joy happinesssad unhappysadness unhappinesshope wishstrong powerfulsatisfied contented energetic l

30、ivelycalm relaxedmoods feelings 交际英语1.1.We really enjoy ourselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.White._.Just drop in whenever you feel like it._.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A.Our great honour B.Nice having you here A.Our great honour B.Nice having you here C.Nice you are here.D.Wit

31、h pleasure C.Nice you are here.D.With pleasure2.2.Im afraid I canm afraid I cant go to your party,I have lots of t go to your party,I have lots of things to do.things to do._!_!A.What a pity B.With pleasure A.What a pity B.With pleasure C.No problem D.Mind yourself C.No problem D.Mind yourself1.本题的语

32、意环境为：在晚会结束离开时，向东道主告别。Nice having here.为分别时用语。故选B。2.2.因为事情太多，不能赴约去参加晚因为事情太多，不能赴约去参加晚会，当然令对方感到遗憾。故选会，当然令对方感到遗憾。故选A。3.Could I make it 14th July?_.AYou can manage itBThats fine with me CNot a bit of itDGo ahead with it4.I prefer western food.Its a kind of healthy food.?But western food is said to be hig

33、h in sugar and fat.AIs that rightBHow do you know that CDo you really think so DWho told you that3.3.七月十四日行吗？七月十四日行吗？那天正合适。故选那天正合适。故选B。4.4.答话人对前者的观点提出质疑，并答话人对前者的观点提出质疑，并提出自己的观点。提出自己的观点。Do you really think so?你真得这样认为吗？故选你真得这样认为吗？故选C。22.Areyouconfidentaboutthiseveningsperformance,Katie?_.Imwellprepare

34、dandfeelIvegoteverythingready.A.IhopesoB.ItshardtosayC.Sure,IamD.ImafraidnotC有有目的目的的介绍的介绍-一个励志的故事、说明一件有意义事、讲一个深刻的做人的道理出现一个名词生词-在文中找出真正的意思-体现自己的能力-有一定的语言概括能力体现良好的心理素质-耐心-细致完形填空完形填空-主题阅读主题阅读1.在文中找出在文中找出细节细节2在文中理解在文中理解新新的字词的字词3.在文中判断作者的在文中判断作者的态度和意图态度和意图title4.整体理解整体理解文中的结构文中的结构-策略-一段一段带着问题阅读阅读理解阅读理解-主

35、题阅读主题阅读任务型阅读任务型阅读-主题阅读主题阅读解题步骤：解题步骤：研表一读文一填表研表一读文一填表研表：迅速阅读表格，预测所缺单词。通过分析表格的项目内研表：迅速阅读表格，预测所缺单词。通过分析表格的项目内容和结构特征，从而揣测命题的目的和意图，准确把握信息范容和结构特征，从而揣测命题的目的和意图，准确把握信息范围及对文章的理解方向。围及对文章的理解方向。要特别关注文章的标题栏及表格要特别关注文章的标题栏及表格前的小标题，这样有助于理解短文的大意。前的小标题，这样有助于理解短文的大意。读文：快速浏览全文把握短文大意，再读文章文章内容读文：快速浏览全文把握短文大意，再读文章文章内容找准细节

36、定位。任务型阅读要求考生找准细节定位。任务型阅读要求考生解读语篇，掌握文章的框解读语篇，掌握文章的框架结构和段落大意，又要求考生对具体的事实细节进行查找和架结构和段落大意，又要求考生对具体的事实细节进行查找和定位、理解和转换。定位、理解和转换。因此，在阅读文章时，考生应适时恰当地因此，在阅读文章时，考生应适时恰当地运用多种阅读技巧，对运用多种阅读技巧，对文章进行全面的理解文章进行全面的理解。填表：抓住填表：抓住有效细心有效细心，准确填好表格。，准确填好表格。任务型阅读考查学生通过快速阅读捕捉信息的能快速阅读捕捉信息的能力，力，要求对文中信息进行理解转换理解转换，进行适当的逻辑推理和归纳总结适当

37、的逻辑推理和归纳总结，在填表时力争返回原文返回原文，找出与题目有关的内容，抓住关键词汇，填好所缺单词。填好表格后，再次校对再次校对所填单词拼写单词拼写是否正确是否符合文章内容符合文章内容。任务型阅读任务型阅读-主题阅读主题阅读词性词性-词形的变化词形的变化-ing动词-名词-形容词-much-比较级-最高级同义词-反义词、-名词的概括概括advantage-disadvantagespurpose首字母填空首字母填空-主题阅读主题阅读1.准确判断准确判断主题主题2.在文中找在文中找同现同现的词的词3.在文中使用在文中使用短语短语的词的词4.写出写出词的词的适当形式适当形式-ing-s-ed主题

38、写作：主题写作：1.与青奥有关的或与青奥无关的与青奥有关的或与青奥无关的sharethegames,shareourdreams2.与环境有关的或与环境无关的与环境有关的或与环境无关的affectourenvironmentimproveourenvironmentprotectourenvironment.3.与学校生活有关的与学校生活有关的-设施设施-老师老师-学生学生4.与人有关的：性格与人有关的：性格5.与故事有关与故事有关-时间、地点、经过时间、地点、经过6.与慈善有关的与慈善有关的-时间、地点、经过时间、地点、经过7.家人有关的家人有关的-麻烦麻烦-建议建议8.文娱与体育文娱与体育-文化传播文化传播-改掉坏习惯改掉坏习惯changeourbadhabits。lucky-luckily/peace/research/rubbish/safe-safetyscience-service-shape-silence-spacespirit-sugar-temperature-task-trafficvoice-sound-noise-truthtrouble-problem-worry-worries