中考英语专项突破复习《基础阅读》专练.pdf

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1、ALe t s g e t c l o se to E ri c a n d h a v e a l o o k.I t h a s a sq u a re b o d y w i th tw o l o n gl e g s.Lo o k!E ri c i s ri d i n g a b i c y c l e o n th e p l a y g ro u n d o f o u r sc h o o l.l i e c a n d oa f e w tri c k s.D o n,t f a l l o f f y o u r b i k e,E ri c!T h i s ro b o

2、 t i s n a m e d S u sa n.I t h a s a ro u n d f a c e w i th tw o b i g e y e s.Li ste n!S h ei s p l a y i n g th e p i a n o a t th e c o n c e rt!O h,sh e p l a y e d v e ry w e l l.A l l th e stu d e n tsa re c l a p p i n g th e i r h a n d s.C o n g ra tu l a ti o n s,S u sa n!T h e n e xt o

3、n e i s c a l l e d D i c k.I t h a s a stro n g b u i l d.H e i s w e a ri n g a re d su i t.H e i s sw i m m i n g l i k e a f ro g i n th e p o o l.H e o f te n m a k e s a f u n n y so u n d to d ra w stu d e n tsa tte n ti o n.Y o u a re a p e rf e c t sw i m m e r,D i c k!T h e l a st o n e i

4、n th e ro b o t f a m i l y i s A n n a.S h e h a s a ta l l a n d th i n b u i l d w i thl o n g h a i r to i ts sh o u l d e r.S h e i s w e a ri n g a p u rp l e m i n i-sk i rt.S h e i s sk a ti n g o no u r sc h o o l i c e ri n k.Lo o k o u t,A n n a!D o n t h a v e a f a l l!4 7.i s w e a ri

5、n g a re d su i t.A.D i c k B.E ri c C.A n n a D.S u sa n4 8.E ri c i s a b l e to .A.p l a y th e p i a n o B.ri d e a b i c y c l eC.sw i m l i k e a f ro g D.sk a te o n th e i c e4 9.W e c a n k n o w th a t a i s g o i n g o n a t sc h o o l n o w.A.m u si c f e sti v a l B.p h y si c a l e xa

6、mC.c h e ss c o m p e ti ti o n D.ro b o t sh o wBG o rd o n s h o b b y m a y se e m stra n g e to u s.H e l i k e s b u i l d i n g m o d e l sh i p s i n si d e o l d b o ttl e s.G o rd o n h a s a l w a y s l o v e d sh i p s,e sp e c i a l l y sa i l i n g sh i p s f ro m th e o l d d a y s.H i

7、 s i n te re stw a s m a d e m a n y y e a rs a g o w h e n h e v i si te d a m u se u m i n O tta w a,C a n a d a,w h e re m o d e l sh i p s i nb o ttl e s w e re d i sp l a y e d （展示）.G o rd o n re g a rd e d i t a s a w o n d e rf u l sh o w.A t th e sa m e ti m e a ni d e a c a m e to h i s m i

8、 n d.H o w d i d th e c ra f tsm a n （手艺人）g e t th e sh i p th ro u g h th e n a rro w n e c ko f th e b o ttl e?G o rd o n d e c i d e d to m a k e a re se a rc h.H e f o u n d a n o l d c ra f tsm a n w h o w a s g l a d to te a c h h i m th e b a si c sk i l l s.F i rst,G o rd o n ta k e sa n o l

9、 d b o ttl e.T h e n h e p u ts i n a l a y e r o f p a i n t,c a re f u l l y sh a p e d a n d p a i n te d to l o o k l i k eth e se a.N e xt,h e b u i l d s th e sh i p.T o g e t th e sh i p th ro u g h th e n e c k o f th e b o ttl e,G o rd o nf o l d s（折叠）d o w n th e m a sts（桅杆）.O n c e th e s

10、h i p i s i n si d e th e b o ttl e,h e ta k e s a l o n g,th i nto o l to ra i se th e m a sts.G o rd o n h a s c o m p l e te d m o re th a n o n e h u n d re d m o d e l s.H i s a i m i s to b u j l d u p a i rc ra f tc a rri 6 rs（航空母舰），b u se s,c a rs,a i rp l a n e s,h o u se s,a n d m a n y o

11、th e r k i n d s o f m o d e l s i n si d eth e b o ttl e s.T h i s w i l l b e m o re c h a l l e n g i n g（挑战），a s h e w i l l h a v e to b u i l d a c tu a l l y i n si d eth e b o ttl e.H i s h o b b y c e rta i n l y n e e d s ti m e,p a ti e n c e a n d a ste a d y （平稳的）h a n d.5 0.G o rd o n

12、b e c a m e i n te re ste d i n .A.sa i l i n g a sh i p i n th e se a B.p u tti n g a sh i p i n a b o ttl eC.c o l l e c ti n g o l d sa i l i n g sh i p s D.g o i n g o n a h o l i d a y b y sh i p5 1.W h i c h o f th e f o l l o w i n g i s th e se c o n d ste p a c c o rd i n g to th e th i rd

13、p a ra g ra p h?5 2.W h a t c a n w e l e a rn f ro m th e p a ssa g e?A.G o rd o n g o t th e i d e a f ro m a sh o w i n C a n a d a.B.G o rd o n l e a rn t th e b a si c sk i l l s f ro m a se a m a n.C.G o rd o n h a s m a d e l e ss th a n 1 0 0 m o d e l s so f a r.D.G o rd o n w i l l u se a

14、sm a l l e r b o ttl e i n th e f u tu re.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）Jo a n n e R o w l i n g w a s b o rn i n E n g l a n d.S h e w ro te h e r f i rst sto ry a tth e a g e o f f i v e o r si x.A t sc h o o l h e r f a v o ri te su b j e c t w a s E n g l i sh a n

15、 dsh e u se d to m a k e u p sto ri e s w i th h e r f ri e n d s.W h e n sh e l e f t sc h o o l,sh estu d i e d i n P a ri s f o r a y e a r to l e a rn F re n c h.6 0 H o w e v e r,m o st o fa l l sh e w a n te d to w ri te!I n 1 992,sh e l e f t E n g l a n d to g o to P o rtu g a l （葡萄牙）to te a

16、 c h E n g l i sh.W h i l e sh e w a s th e re sh e g o t m a rri e d to a j o u rn a l i st a n d h a d a d a u g h te r.A f e w y e a rs l a te r,Jo a n n e re tu rn e d to l i v e i n S c o tl a n d.6 1 W h i l e sh e w a s th e re,sh e f i n i sh e d h e r sto ry a b o u tH a rry P o tte r,a y o

17、 u n g b o y w h o i s a w i z a rd（术士）.T h e n o n e d a y,i n 1 997,sh e f o u n d a p u b l i sh e r（出版商）.S h e w a s v e ry e xc i te d a n d h a p p y!T oh e r su rp ri se,h e r b o o k w a s so l d i n m i l l i o n s!I t w o n m a n y p ri z e s!6 2E v e ry b o d y w a n te d to re a d a b o

18、u t H a rry P o tte r.H e r sto ri e s h a v e b e e n tra n sl a te d i n to m a n yl a n g u a g e s.6 3 Jo a n n e R o w l i n g h a s w ri tte n se v e ra l m o re b o o k s a b o u t H a rry P o tte r a n d a l lo f th e m h a v e so l d m i l l i o n s o f c o p i e s.S o m e o f th e se l a t

19、e r b o o k s a re a l so b e i n g m a d e i n to f i l m s.A.S o Jo a n n e b e c a m e v e ry ri c h a n d f a m o u s.B.I t to o k h e r o v e r o n e y e a r to w ri te h e r f i rst b o o k.C.A f te r u n i v e rsi ty,sh e e xp e ri e n c e d a l l so rts o f d i f f e re n t j o b s.D.A n d t

20、h e y c a n n o w b e re a d a l l o v e r th e w o rl d.E.S h e h a d v e ry l i ttl e m o n e y a n d l i v e d i n a v e ry sm a l l f l a t.ALike reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books.J ust pick the one that you like best.T he Best of the S ong Books:By Harlan CobenList P r

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23、 ong Books48.If you buy one book T he Little Fingers,how much can you save?A.$3.00.B.$6.00.C.$7.00 D.$10,00.49.You read this advertisement most probably.A.on the radio B.in a magazineC.on the Internet D.in a newspaperBDuring his life Dr J ames Naismith worked as a doctor,taught P.E and wrote several

24、 books.While he never thought it very important,Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing.He wasthe inventor of basketball.Dr J ames Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special spirts schoolin the US A.One day the school leader told J ames he was having a problem with

25、the students.Becauseof heavy snow,the students could not go outside.He told J ames that they needed a sport thatthe boys could play indoors.He gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.I t w a s o n th e v e ry l a st d a y th a t Ja m e s c a m e u p w i th h i s i d e a.T h e “b i rth o f b

26、 a sk e tb a l lni s sa i d to b e o n D e c e m b e r 2 1,1 891,w h e n tw o te a m s f ro m th e sc h o o l p l a y e d th e f i rst g a m e.I tw a s q u i te d i f f e re n t f ro m th e b a sk e tb a l l g a m e s o f to d a y.I t h a d 9 p l a y e rs o n e a c h te a m a n d th e yu se d f o o

27、tb a l l i n ste a d o f b a sk e tb a l l.S o o n a f te r,th e g a m e c h a n g e d to 5 p l a y e rs o n e a c h si d e,u si n g sp e c i a l b a sk e tb a l l s”th ro u g h n e ts.A l th o u g h D r N a i sm i th d i d n o t l i v e to se e b a sk e tb a l l i s so p o p u l a r to d a y,i n 1

28、93 6,j u st th re ey e a rs b e f o re h i s d e a th,b a sk e tb a l l b e c a m e a n O l y m p i c sp o rt a t th e G a m e s i n B e rl i n.5 0.D r Ja m e s N a i sm i th d i d n tA.w o rk a s a d o c to r a t a h o sp i ta l.B.w ri te so m e b o o k s i n l i f e.C.te a c h P.E i n sc h o o l i

29、 n th e U S AD.ta k e p a rt i n th e O l y m p i c G a m e s.5 1.I n w h i c h se a so n d i d D r N a i sm i th i n v e n t b a sk e tb a l l?A.W i n te r.B.A u tu m n.C.S u m m e r.D.S p ri n g.5 2.H o w m a n y p l a y e rs w e re i n e a c h te a m d u ri n g th e g a m e a t th e b e g i n n i

30、 n g?A.5B.9C.1 0D.1 2七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 8 分，每小题2分）Y e a rs a g o,i f a te e n a g e r h a d so m e p ro b l e m s i n h i s l i f e,h e m i g h t w ri te th e m i n h i s d i a ry.N o w h e m i g h t g e t o n th e I n te rn e t a n d w ri te th e m i n h i s b l o

31、g（博客）.6 0 T h e n,w h a t m a k e s ab l o g d i f f e re n t f ro m a d i a ry?T h e b i g g e st d i f f e re n c e i s th a t a b l o g i s m u c h m o re p u b l i c th a n a d i a ry.6 1 .U su a l l y,a te e n a g e r 1 i k e s h i d i n g h i s d i a ry b o o k a n d tre a ts i t a s se c re t

32、.I f y o u a re n o t sa ti sf i e d w i tha f ri e n d a n d w ri te so m e th i n g b a d a b o u t h i m i n y o u r d i a ry,h e w i l l n e v e r k n o w i t.H o w e v e r,i fy o u d o th i s o n th e I n te rn e t,th a t f ri e n d m a y re a d y o u r b l o g a n d g e t a n g ry.6 2 .A b l o

33、 g h a s g o o d p o i n ts,o f c o u rse.P e o p l e c h o o se to w ri te i n b l o g s,th e y k n o w th a t th e i rf ri e n d s w i l l re a d w h a t th e y w ri te.I f y o u f e e l sa d o n e d a y a n d w ri te i n y o u r d i a ry,n o o n e w i l lk n o w a b o u t i t.6 3 ,y o u r f ri e

34、n d s m a y q u i c k l y w ri te b a c k to c o m f o rt y o u a n d o f f e r th e i r h e l p.B l o g s h e l p p e o p l e k n o w w h a t th e i r f ri e n d s a re d o i n g.A.I n m a n y w a y s,a d i a ry a n d a b l o g a re a l m o st th e sa m eB.A n y o n e c a n re a d w h a t y o u w r

35、i te i n y o u r b l o gC.B l o g s a re b e c o m i n g m o re a n d m o re i m p o rta n tD.S o w e h a v e to b e c a re f u l o f w h a t w e w ri teE.I f y o u w ri te th e sa m e w o rd s i n y o u r b l o g2 0 1 2 海淀阅 读 理 解（共4 4分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AThen.

36、Created in 1677 in Virginia.America,the Mattaponi Reservation(自然保护区)sits on ahigh sleep bank of the Mattaponi River.The Mattaponi have worked hard to keep theirancient way of life and customs.Addrew：|htip”ww trxjfna：w)on9soivhn oonVma”；ReseruationMATTAPONI CULTURE DAYMay 181000 a.m.-5:00 p.m.ADMISSI

37、ON：Adults(12 years and older)-$6.00 Children-FreeCome and spend the day with us on the bank of the Mattaponi River foran educational experience showing the customs of the Mattaponi.Duringthis special day.American Indians(First Americans)will dance and play thei drums while dressed in tribal(部落的)clot

38、hing.This year visitors may join1 in the dancing and drumming.Visitors will be able to see artists and craftsmen as they show theirbasket-making,pottery-ma king and tool-making skills.American Indianstorytellers will help you see how their habits and beliefspassed on to children throughlegends and s

39、tories.Play American Indian childrens games.Taste American Indian foods.Buy crafts and souvenirs.Watch songs and dance.九年级英语试题第6页（共12页）47.We can enjoy Mattaponi Culture Day at _.A.9:00 a.m.B.3:00 p.m.C.6:00 p.m.D,10:00 p.m.48.1f 1om,15 years old,wants to enjoy that day with his parents,they need to

40、payA.$6 B.$12 C.$18 D,$2449.What can we do on that day?A.Make baskets.B.S ing songs.C.T ell stories.D.P lay games.BA N a ti v e A m e ri c a n a n d h i s f ri e n d w e re i n d o w n to w n N e w Y o rk C i ty,w a l k i n g n e a r T i m e s S q u a rei n Ma n h a tta n.I t w a s d u ri n g th e n

41、 o o n l u n c h h o u r a n d th e stre e ts w e re f i l l e d w i th th e n o i se o fp e o p l e a n d c a rs.S u d d e n l y,th e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n sa i d,“I h e a r a c ri c k e t（蟋蟀）.”H i s f ri e n d sa i d,W h a t?Y o u m u st b e c ra z y.Y o u c o u l d n t p o ssi b l y h e a r a

42、 c ri c k e t i n a l lo f th i s n o i se!”“N o,I m su re o f i t,“th e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n sa i d,“I h e a rd a c ri c k e t.“T h a t s c ra z y,“sa i d th e f ri e n d.T h e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n l i ste n e d c a re f u l l y f o r a m o m e n t,a n d th e n w a l k e d a c ro ss th e

43、stre e t toa b i g w a l l.T h e re th e y sa w b u sh e s（灌木）.H e l o o k e d i n to th e b u sh e s,a n d su re e n o u g h,h e f o u n da sm a l l c ri c k e t.H i s f ri e n d w a s q u i te a m a z e d.T h a t s u n b e l i e v a b l e,“sa i d h i s f ri e n d.Y o um u st h a v e su p e rh u m

44、a n e a rs!w“N o,sa i d th e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n.My e a rs a re n o t d i f f e re n t f ro m y o u rs.I t a l l d e p e n d so n w h a t y o u re l i ste n i n g f o r.”B u t th a t c a n,t b e!”sa i d th e f ri e n d.I c o u l d n e v e r h e a ra c ri c k e t i n th i s n o i se.”“Y e s,i t

45、 s tru e,“c a m e th e re p l y.I t d e p e n d s o n w h a t i s re a l l y i m p o rta n t to y o u.H e re,l e t m e sh o w y o u.H e re a c h e d i n to h i s p o c k e t,p u l l e d o u t a f e w c o i n s,a n d d ro p p e d th e m o n th esi d e w a l k.A n d th e n,w i th th e n o i se o f th

46、e c ro w d e d stre e t sti l l i n th e i r e a rs,th e y n o ti c e d e v e ryh e a d w i th i n 2 0 f e e t tu rn a n d l o o k to se e i f th e m o n e y w a s th e i rs.“S e e w h a t I m e a n?”a sk e d th e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n.I t a l l d e p e n d s o n w h a t?s i m p o rta n t toy o

47、u.5 0.T h e N a ti v e A m e ri c a n w a s _ _ _ _ _ _ w i th h i s f ri e n d w h e n h e h e a rd a c ri c k e t.A.ta k i n g a w a l k B.w a tc h i n g p e o p l e w a l k i n gC.l o o k i n g f o r c ri c k e ts D.l o o k i n g f o r i m p o rta n t th i n g s5 1.H i s f ri e n d s f e l t _ _

48、_ _ _ a f te r th e y f o u n d th e c ri c k e t.A.u n su re B.c ra z y C.re l a xe d D.a m a z e d5 2.T h e w ri te r w a n ts to te l l _ _ _ _ _ _ _.A.p e o p l e p a y m o re a tte n ti o n to w h a t i s i m p o rta n t to th e mB.p e o p l e w o n d e r w h a t i s i m p o rta n t to th e mC.

49、p e o p l e c a n h e a r d i f f e re n t so u n d sD.p e o p l e b e l i e v e w h a t th e y h e a rd七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 8 分，每小题2 分）Ma ri a Ma rti n e z i s re m e m b e re d to d a y a s th e m a k e r o f b e a u ti f u l p o tte ry.H e rp o tte ry i s i n m u s

50、e u m s a l l o v e r th e w o rl d.6 0 S h e l i v e d i n N e w Me xi c o i n A m e ri c a.A s a y o u n g w o m a n,Ma ri a w a s k n o w nf o r th e f i n e p o ts sh e m a d e.Ma ri a a n d th e o th e r v i l l a g e w o m e n m a d e p o ts f o rth e i r f a m i l i e s.T h e y a l so so l d