中考英语冲刺分类阅读理解130篇带答案.pdf

《中考英语冲刺分类阅读理解130篇带答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语冲刺分类阅读理解130篇带答案.pdf（33页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2010年 中 考 英 语 试 题 分 类 汇 编（130套）专 题 八 阅 读 理 解 考 点 二、文 化 教 育（2010.江 苏 省 无 锡 市.三、阅 读 理 解 A,每 小 题 2 分）In the early 1 990s,the wordInternefVas strange to most people.But today,!ntemet hasbecome a useful tool fbr people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest inventionin the field of commu

2、nication in the history of mankind（人 类）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who issitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mailswithin a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advant

3、age of the Internet.We can usesearch engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and thesearch engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look a t.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing（浏 览）websites.There are some

4、 games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chatnow.We can also listen to music and see films.Now,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking job finding and ticketbuying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can findsomething

5、that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesnt the passage provide?A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most thin

6、gs we need on the Internet.D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A.Online ShoppingB.Exchanging Information on the InternetC.The Advantages of the InternetD.Surfing the Websites on the Internet答 案：BDC（2010.四 川 省 自 贡

7、市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 B 满 分 10分）You want to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to te ll you the truth,it isreally an eye-opening experience study here.In China,!had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.Howe ver,I didntknow how different textbook English could be from everyday Eng

8、lish until I came toHotchkiss School,Conmecticut.When I first studied English,!was told to s a y,“I am fine.when people say“How areyou?”But in the US,I found that people s a y,“I am good.Mor“Um tire d.One day,someone greeted me with Whats up?It,made me confused.I thought for amoment and then smiled

9、because I didnt know what to s a y.Since then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and UScultures.To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.However,inChina,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or“whiter.”I also surprised by how

10、 hard-working.US students are.In China,schoolwork isalmost everything,so we study hard and that it.But here,a goodstudent gets goodgrades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented,1 a m starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the pianoat a n early age and

11、that I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer,textbook English i s everyday English.A.quite different from B.the same as C.more difficult than62.What does the word tan”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A 晒 黑 B 晒 白 C 能 量 63.A good US student spends his/her t i m e.A.only in d

12、oing homeworkB.only on sports or musicC.on studies,sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The writer is now in US.B.American girls love to have white s kin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title fbr the passage?A.My Own Travel in the US

13、B.My Studying in the USC.My Opinion about the US答 案:AACBB（2010江 苏 省 南 京 市 三、阅 读 理 解 D 0分）People often s a y that the Englishmans home is his castle.They mean that the home isvery important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses rather thanflats,and many people own their homes.This

14、 means that they can make themindividual（个 体 的）;they can paint them,and change them in any way they like.Mosthouse have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.Thehouse and the garden are the private（私 人 的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their spac

15、e.Are you sitting now in your home or on atrain?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If you are on the train youmay put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you mayhave one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London.I was in

16、 a section for four people and therewas a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at a ll.I wasangry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole tabled had read a book aboutnon-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on hisbriefcase!When I did this

17、 he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped（瞪 出）out of hishead.I had invaded（侵 犯）his space!A few minutes later I took my papers off his casein order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.Ofcourse,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting an

18、other country you may fe e l that you dont have any privatespace.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All daylong,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in theirprivate spaces and you feel lonely and“outside”.Local people ca n create theirprivate s

19、paces by talking about things you dont know about.And you even fe el thatthey like you to be outside them s o that they will enjoy being inside even moreiThisis one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helpsyou.Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and“owning“a

20、 bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London b e c a u s e.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his“space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didnt know about4 2.you feel lonely and outsidein paragraph 4 me

21、ans t h a t.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people43.In Paragraph 4,the pronoun“themrefers to（所 指）“A.public spaces B.priv

22、ate spaces C.local people D.other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people dislike marking their s pace.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You cant mark your private space in a foreign coun

23、try.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to te ll readers t o.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one corner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of“space“in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people答 案:BDCCC（2010山 东 省 潍 坊 市 四、阅 读 理 解 D,满 分

24、8 分）When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students andthey taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying“I love you,.I wasshocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor hadtheir mothers said it to them.Does your mom love yo

25、u?”Of course theyanswered.“How do you know?”was my logical question.They responded that their monscooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring.Iwas stunned.S o mons cooking and criticzing read out as“I love you Then how doyou say I love you to her?,They agreed that get

26、ting good gradws,followed by godjobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated thesequeries in classes over time.GraduallyJ began to get different response.Some of themhad exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favor

27、ite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home fromuniversity,her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥 抱）her.This had neverhappened before,but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time tomyself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and Idecided i

28、t was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all s ay“I love youa lot.While it is true that we often say the wordswithout having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing wegive each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when

29、said as agreeting,but most especially if they are the last words we s ay to or hear from those welove.52.The foreign t e a c h e r.A.comes from America B.is a young womanC.is expressive enough D.knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love b y.A.saying“I love you B.cookingC.getting go

30、od grades D.doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.B.She loves her daughter and misses he r.C.She is glad that she has more time to herselfD.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.Whats the main idea of

31、the passage?A.Say“I love youmore to your fa mily.B.Say“I love you a lot to Chinese people.C.Say“I love you“as a greeting to others.D.Say 6（I love you“without great depth of feelings.答 案:CDBA（2010湖 南 省 娄 底 市）阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，并 做 后 面 的 题 目，从 A、B、C 3个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 句 子 的 最 佳 答 案。（10分）Every

32、 year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the mostimportant festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind offood“dumplings”.It means“come togeth

33、er”.On the day before the festival parents buynew clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring FestivalEve（除 夕），a ll the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When

34、 they enjoy themeal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.26.Which is the most important festival in China?A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival.C.Childrens Day.27.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A.In March or April.B.In M

35、ay or June.C.In January or February.28.is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish29.Whats the meaning of the food“dumplings for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?A.Look up.B.Help yourself.C.Come together.30.The family _ when they are having dinner to

36、gether on the Spring Festival Eve.A.give each other the best wishesB.buy each other presentsC.sing,dance and play cards【答 案】2630 BCBCA（2010.河 北 省 卷,v n.阅 读 理 解 计 i o 分 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for theenvironment.Maybe thats why there are 1.

37、4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roadsworldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood.You may discover something new a llaround you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out o

38、f your ca r.You can bike to work and benefit（受 益）from the enjoyable exercisewithout polluting the environment.You don t even have to ride all the way.Folding（折 叠）bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it withyou.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can

39、 be packed in a suitcase.You can alsotake a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting onairline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A

40、 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in ayear.Bicycling can improve your mood（心 情）.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,morerelaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.56.From the passage,we know that bic

41、ycling is becoming very.A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular57.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may.A.pollute the environment ai,ound B.find something you didnt noticeC.go everywhere and use a little oil D.get off your bike and begin to work58.If you travel wit

42、h a folding bike,you can fold it and _.A.get out of the car B.take it onto a trainC.put it in your purse D.go on airline websites59.One of the benefits from bicycling is that.A.you can fold the bicycle B.you will be friendly to othersC.you will be more relaxed D.you may get fatter and fatter60.Which

43、 is TRUE according to the passage?A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.【答 案】DBBCA（2010.四 川 省 内 江 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 A 10分）Are you interested in country music?I

44、 like it very much!It will take me away fbra while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Ifs the spirit ofAmerica,easy to understand,slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States.l

45、t was the folk music ofAmerican country s i de.Many of songs te ll about the lives of famers.They talk aboutlove,crops or death.The life of the countryside ca n be hard,so the words in country music are oftensad.At first,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popularlater.

46、In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them intorecords.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,theytook their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popularacross America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous

47、 country singers in the 1970s.Hissong“Take Me home,Country Roads,9is well-known and people s till play it today.51.Country music is usually a b o u t.A.everyday life and feelings B.farmerss feelings C.the lives of workers52.Country music d e v e l o p e d.A.in John Denvers cityB.in the Southern Unit

48、ed StatesC.in the Northern United States53.People bagan to make country song r e c o r d s.A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s54.Why did Country music become popular in America?A.Because city people liked the music.B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C.B

49、ecause country music talked about city peoples lives.55.Who is famous for the song Take Me Home,Country Roads?A.A farmer in the countryside.B.A person who moved to townsC.John Denver.【答 案】BBABC（2010.四 川 省 内 江 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解 C 10分）My mother wa s telling me about how s he and her family got their f

50、irst televisionwhen she was a teenager.Of course it was black and white.She said she only watch itat night.She doesnt remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon.When Iwas young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels.My bothers,my sisters and Iwould sometimes fight about which channel