北师大高一必修模块1-Unit1-Lesson2教案课件.ppt

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1、北师大北师大北师大北师大 高一（高一（高一（高一（1 1）Unit 1Unit 1Unit 1 LifestylesLesson 2 Relaxing Study and work is very important in our life.We have to study and work,no matter what you are.With the development of modern society,people are fastening their steps of life.There is less time for relaxation.The problem is t

2、hat more and more people feel stressed.Do you know how to get rid of the stress(we are suffering from)?How to create a stress-free society?Think about situations in your life.Use the key words to say how relaxing or stressful they are for you.quite relaxing,very relaxing,a little stressful,very stre

3、ssfulKey wordsa)studying for an examb)lying on a beachc)waiting for exam resultsd)giving a talk to your class in your own languagee)e)giving a talk to your class in Englishf)f)shopping with a friendrelaxingrelaxingrelaxingstressfulstressfulstressfulYou ask:I find very I think is quite In my opinion,

4、is I have to say that is Make up short dialogues.quite relaxingvery relaxinga little stressfulvery stressfulYour partner answers:I agree.But its to do I cant agree more.I Maybe,but 1.Studying for a math exam2.lying on a beach 3.having English class here4.giving a talk in public5.shopping with a frie

5、nd 6.waiting for exam results1.social2.expert3.organise4.suffer fromA.to experience sth.unpleasantB.of or relating to human societyC.to prepare for an event or conferenceD.a person who has some special skills Match the words with the explanations on the right.5.stress6.reduce7.studio8.pressureE.cut

6、down on F.a room from which broadcasts are made or in which recordings are made G.the act of pressingH.difficulty that causes worryYou will hear the following words in the interview.Use them to complete the sentences.1._ can cause headaches and other illnesses.studio,expert,suffer from,stress,pressu

7、re,social,reduce,organiseStress2.The interview took place in a _.3.I am shy and find _ situations stressful.4.John _ backache.5.The _ of being a doctor causes me stress.studiosocialis suffering frompressure6.Breathing exercises can help _ stress.7.Someone must _ this years Christmas party.8.Dr Smith

8、 is an _ on losing weight.reduceorganiseexpertIn order to live happily we must think of ways to reduce stress,do you think so?What ways do you have?Try to predict answers to the questions.More than one answer is possible.1.Which of these people can suffer from a lot of stress?2.a)police officers b)s

9、tudents 3.c)factory workers d)teachersa)police officersb)studentsc)factory workers d)teachers2.Which of these can cause stress?a)a lot of free time b)problems with people c)some social situations d)doing sportb)problems with people c)some social situations 3.What can we do to relax and reduce stress

10、?a)organise our work/studies b)eat a lot c)do exercise d)talk to people about problemsa)organise our work/studiesc)do exercised)talk to people about problemsListen to the interview and check your predictions.Listen and discuss.1.Who is Dr Klinsmann?Dr Klinsmann is _.2.What kinds of people often suff

11、er from stress?an expert on stress _ can suffer from stress,for example _.Anybody the jobs in business,or thepolice,students,doctors,factory workers3.What causes stress?One reason is _ _.Other reasons can be _,for example if you have a _ your family or friends.And it _ the person.If you are shy,soci

12、al situations like _ can be very stressful.time and the pressure ofsocialproblem with has something to do with parties work and study4.How to reduce stress and worry?To start with,_ your work or studies.You can make a _ and do all the _ things first.Besides,you should have a _ diet,and do _ more oft

13、en.Last but not least,you are supposed to _ to people,for example,your friend,family members,or _.organise list important goodexercisetalkteachersListen again and answer these questions.1.When do students suffer from stress?When they have a lot of homework to do and they feel they havent got much ti

14、me to do it all.2.What social situations can be difficult for shy people?Parties.3.What is a good way of organising work or studies?Make a list and do all the important things first.4.Who can people talk to about their problems?A friend,someone in the family,a teacher.Listen to Mark and complete the

15、 table.stressful activitiesrelaxing activitiesdoing examsgoing to parties talking in front of the class in French lessonstalking to friendslistening to musicreadingsitting and doing nothingListen again.Use the verbs to complete the sentences in the Function File.cant stand,love,like,dont like,quite

16、like,prefer,enjoy,hateI really(1)_ doing exams.I(2)_ talking in front of the class.I(3)_ going to parties very much.hatecant standdont likeI(4)_ meeting people in small groups.I(5)_ listening to music.I(6)_ reading.I(7)_ sitting and doing nothing.I(8)_ talking to my friends.enjoypreferlovelikequite

17、likeListen to Mark again.Which words or sounds does he use to hesitate?1.2.3.4.5.well,mmmm you knowyou know what I meaner mmWell mm1.what kind of people often suffer 2.from stress?3.哪些人经常有压力？哪些人经常有压力？suffer v.遭受遭受;经历经历;受苦受苦,患病患病e.g.They suffered a great deal in those days.在那些日子里他们吃了很多苦。在那些日子里他们吃了很多苦

18、。He suffered from poverty all his life.他贫困了一辈子。他贫困了一辈子。suffer(vt.)与与suffer(vi.)from的的区别区别suffer强强调调“经历经历”不愉快或困难的事不愉快或困难的事情情,而而suffer from侧重因疾病侧重因疾病,自然灾自然灾 害等而害等而“受苦受苦”。My father suffers from high blood pressure.我爸爸得了高血压。我爸爸得了高血压。stress n.压力压力e.g.Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of exa

19、minations.苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。stress 着重；重要性；重音；重读着重；重要性；重音；重读e.g.She lay great stress on proper behavior.In the word“mother”the stress is on the first syllable.stress指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧张。张。pressure指单位面积上所受的压力，或指指单位面积上所受的压力，或指某事物所产生的压力或影响。某事物所产生的压力或影响。

20、1)More and more people cannot bear the 2)_ of modern life.2)The patient is complaining of his feeling of _ on his chest.3)Nobody can work well under _.stresspressurestress/pressure2.you can do to reduce stress.，你可以这样做以减少压力。，你可以这样做以减少压力。reduce v.减少减少,降低降低e.g.He is trying to reduce expenses.We all hop

21、e study load will be reduced.3.I prefer meeting people in small groups,you know.你知道你知道,我比较喜欢和少部分人会面。我比较喜欢和少部分人会面。prefer v.“更喜欢更喜欢,宁愿宁愿”,其后常接其后常接(动动)名词或不定式作宾语。名词或不定式作宾语。e.g.Which one do you prefer,an apple or an orange?I like DVDs,but I prefer seeing movies in the theater.The old prefer to live in th

22、e countryside.prefer常用于结构常用于结构prefer.to.,意为意为“更喜欢更喜欢”；prefer sb.to do sth.意为意为“喜喜欢某人干某事欢某人干某事”；prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为意为“宁可干某事而不干某宁可干某事而不干某事事”。e.g.I prefer tea to coffee.I prefer walking to cycling.I prefer watching movies to listening to music in my free time.The little girl prefers

23、apples to pears.My mother prefers me to spend the Spring Festival at home.I prefer to stay alone rather than talk with them about boring topics.拓展拓展表示表示“喜好喜好”的常用结构还有的常用结构还有:would rather.than./would.rather than.表表示示“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”；would like to do sth.表示表示“想要干某事想要干某事”。e.g.I would rather make decisions b

24、y myself than listen to him.=I would make decisions by myself rather than listen to him.I would like to go with you,but I am busy doing my homework.4.I cant stand talking in front of the class,.我不能忍受在班级同学面前讲话我不能忍受在班级同学面前讲话 stand在这里是在这里是“忍耐；忍受忍耐；忍受”的意思，的意思，(常用于否定句或疑问句常用于否定句或疑问句)。e.g.I just cant stand

25、 the cold.If you cant stand the heat,get out of the kitchen.endure,bear,stand,tolerate,withstand都表忍受，忍耐。都表忍受，忍耐。bear忍受，容忍，指忍受使人悲痛、烦忍受，容忍，指忍受使人悲痛、烦恼或痛苦的事情。恼或痛苦的事情。e.g.It is hard to bear to be laughed at.endure忍耐，书面语，指长时间经受痛忍耐，书面语，指长时间经受痛苦而不屈服。苦而不屈服。e.g.It takes patience to endure hardships.stand忍受，与忍

26、受，与bear同义，但较口语化。同义，但较口语化。e.g.She cant stand having nothing to do.tolerate容忍，容许，指自我克制的态度，容忍，容许，指自我克制的态度，对于令人反感的事没有任何抗议。对于令人反感的事没有任何抗议。e.g.I cant tolerate him if he goes on like that.withstand经受，承受，指顶住外来的压经受，承受，指顶住外来的压力和攻势。力和攻势。e.g.They have withstood all test.Practice-SpeakingIn pairs students act out a role play in which one person is not sure what to say and uses a lot of hesitation words.For example,You borrowed your friends favourite CD last week.Now she asked you for it back you cant find it.Write eight sentences about yourself,using the verbs in the Function File.