外研社七年级上册英语starter1-4复习课件.ppt

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1、大家好以及5 个元音字母：A、E、I、O、Uei A H J Ki:B C D E G P T Ve F L M N S X Zai I Yju:Q U W Module 1 模块一Dont forget O and R!单词的缩写：BBC：英国广播公司PRC:中华人民共和国HB：硬黑CCTV：中央新闻联播NBA：美国篮球协会UK：联合国IT：信息技术KFC：肯德基PE：体育1.询问:你叫什么名字用:Whats（What is)your name？他/她叫什么名字用:Whats his/her name?Tom 叫什么名字用：Whats the name of Tom？回答：自己叫什么一般用：

2、My names(name is)或Im(I am)他/她叫什么用 His names./Her names.2.Can you spell it?=How do you spell it？你能拼下吗？Key points3.碰到老朋友我们一般会问：How are you?（最近怎么样？）回答：Fine/Im fine/Im OK,thank you/thanks.很好，谢谢！一般回答完后，我们出于礼貌会回问对方这时用：What about you?/How are you?你呢？回答：Im fine too.（Im=I am)我也很好。Key pointsKey points4.碰到初次见面

3、的朋友我们一般会问：How do you do?回答:How do you do?或：Nice to meet you.回答：Nice to meet you,too.打完招呼,表示想要离开了，我们一般会说：Its time to go now.回答:See you.(回见）5.介绍自己的朋友或家人时一般用：This is my friend/father,her names/his names.She is a/an/he is a/an 举个例子：This is my friend,her names Betty.She is an English teacher.这是我的朋友贝蒂，她是一

4、名英语老师。Module2 模块二1.学习了表示祈使句的短语，祈使句就是表示请求或要求别人做某事，其格式一般以动词原形放在句首。其否定表达的方式在动词前面加Don t.举个例子：Sit down.请坐.Stand up.站起来.Open your book.翻开你的书本 Close your book,please.请合上书本。Put up your hand,please.否定的表达方式：Don t sit down.Don t stand up.Don t open your book.Don t close your book,please.Don t put up your hand,

5、please 练练：改写下面的句子。1.Open the door,please.(改为否定句）2.Put up your hand,please.(改为肯定句）3.Listen to the music,please.(改为否定句）4.Don t draw the picture,please.(改为肯定句）Don t open the door,please.Don t put up your hand,please.Don t listen to music,please.Don t draw the picture,please.2.学习了一般疑问句。一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。他只用y

6、es(是）或no（不）来回答的句子。其结构是be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分。通常回答为：肯定：Yes,主语+提问的be/助动词/情态动词否定：No,主语+提问的be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式。比如：Are you a new student here?回答：肯定：Yes,I am.否定：No,I am not.(I m not).练练,改写下面的句子1.I am a student.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）2.He is a doctor.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）3They are friends.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）4.He can play ba

7、sketball.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）5.She likes playing table tennis.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答）练练,改写下面的句子1.Are you a student?Yes,I am.2.Is he a doctor?Yes,he is.3.Are they friends?Yes,they are.No,they arent.4.Can he play basketball?Yes,he can.No,he cant.5.Does she playing table tennis?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.3.

8、当问别人在几班，一般用：What class are you in?回答：I am in Class Two.问别人是几年级：What grade(年级）are you in?回答：I am in Grade One.我是一年级。4.当问别人的电话号码是多少，一般用：What s your telephone number?或What s your number?或：What s the number of your telephone?回答：My number is./It s 除了问电话号码，我还可以问别人的车牌号如：What s her car number?还可以问学号是多少？What

9、 s your student number?5.学会拼写1-20 的数字。2 个数字相加用 and 连接。2 个数字相减用 minus。6.询问别人的年龄用：How old are you?/What s your age?(age 年龄）回答：I m+数字7.当询问某地人或事物数量，用 How many+可数名词复数+are there?回答：There are/is+可数名词复数或单数。举个例子：How many students are there?答：There are 15 students.How many books are there?答：There are 12 books

10、.当询问不可数名词的数量用：用 How much+不可数名词单数可数名词（countable）就是可以数出来的名词，如books,desks,chairs,bags,boys,girls.不可数名词（uncountable）就是不能数出来的名词，比如：water,air,bread,milk，meat 可数名词的复数形式：1.一般直接S.比如：boy-boys,teacher-teachers,desk-desks 2.以s,x,sh,ch 结尾的加 es.比如：bus-buses,box-boxes,3.以辅音字母加y 结尾的，变y 为i 加es.4.以o 结尾，有生命的加es,无生命的加s

11、.如：potato-potatoes.zoo-zoos 5.以f 或fe 结尾的变f 或fe 为ves，如：leaf-leaves,wolf-wolves6.不规则变化，man-men,woman-women,child-children.Module 3 1.What s this in English?这个用英语怎么说？What s this?这是什么？What s that?那是什么？回答：It s a/an.可数名词的单数形式前 一般应加不定冠词a 或an 表示其为单数，a 用在以辅音音素开头的词前，an 用于以元音音素开头的词前。如：a banana,a pear,an apple,

12、an English book2.In English 用英语。In+语言，表示用某种语言，比如In Chinese 用汉语 in Japanese 用日语 3.寻求别人帮助的时候我们一般用：Can you help me?/Can you give me some help?/Can you give me a hand?肯定回答：Yes,I can/of course.否定回答：Sorry，I can t(can not).4.问颜色的句型：What colour is the bag?答:It s blue.What colours are the bags?答：They re(they

13、 are)blue.Module 4 1.问今天星期几句型：What day is it today?回答：It s 2.问今天的日期句型：What date is it today?回答：It s 3.要知道星期的缩写，除了周四是前面四个字词+“.”,其他的是前面三个字母+”.”4.星期之前用介词“on”5.Today is Monday.What day is it tomorrow?这里的it 是指代星期。.6.问天气怎么样用：What s the weather like?或 How is the weather?在什么季节的用in+季节。比如：What s the weather l

14、ike in spring?还要掌握like 的2 种用法：Like 作动词是喜欢的意思，一般是like+名词/动名词。如：I like cats.我喜欢猫。I like playing ball.我喜欢打球。Like 作介词是像，比如：What s the weather like in autumn?秋天天气怎么样。7.还要掌握4 个季节的四种天气情况以及表达方式：It s cool in autumn.It s warm in spring.It s cold in winter.It s hot in summer.8.介词in 的用法：In 后面常加表示时间的词有季节，月份，年，上午

15、，下午，晚上。In spring，in March,in the morning,in the afternoon,in the evening.9.介词on 的用法：星期之前，在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，中午，如on Monday.On Childrens day,on a Tuesday morning.10.问别人最喜欢的运动是什么一般用：Whats your favourite sport?/What sport do you like best?我们说过favourite=like best.11.Lets(let us)do sth.就是让我们一起做某事，后面动词用原形。比如：Lets play basketball.让我们一起打篮球。Let 常用来表示建议，类似的结构有What/How about doing.?/Why not do.?Shall we do?等回答好一般：OK/Good idea/Thats a good idea.12.球类之前不加任何冠词，所以打球一般是play+球类。比如：play basketball,play table tennis,play football.若表示弹奏某种西洋乐器乐器，play 后面加the.如：play the piano.Play the violin.