最新电大大学英语B统考真题 考前一天必做.doc

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1、一、交际英语1.- Sorry Im late. - _A.You are welcome. B.Its a pleasure. C.Take care. D.Dont worry.答案：D2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- _ A.Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I cant.D.Thats all set.答案

2、：A3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- _ A.No, I already have plans.B.Id love to, but Im busy tonight.C.No, I really dont like being with you.D.Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.答案：B4.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you _ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.dontC.must notD.dont h

3、ave to答案：D5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _ A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you？C.Im listening.D.Im Don.答案：A二、阅读理解电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用根底统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零根底一次性通过，索取请加QQ：153499368The word horsepower马力 was first used two hundred years ago. (200年前“马力这个词首次使用。) James Watt h

4、ad made the first widely used steam蒸气engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring测量power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he co

5、uld measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower

6、engine.What makes a person a scientist? (是什么使一个人成为科学家？) Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a po

7、wer is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed

8、by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under

9、one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Ein

10、stein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathe

11、matical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? _A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案：B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_.A.the importance of informationB.the importan

12、ce of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案：C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does n

13、ot allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案：A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important

14、in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C15.What is the main idea of the passage? _A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a sc

15、ientist.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.When Laura finally arrived she apologized _ so late.A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to come答案：C17.Samuel Clemens, _ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.A.to knowB.to be knownC.knownD.knowingB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：D22.A.decision

16、sB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：A23.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：E24.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：B25.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：C五、英译汉26.I used the bag to protect my face from the smoke and heat.答案：我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。27.Each year some of his money

17、is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.答案：每年他的一局部钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。28.Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes地震.答案：火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。29.This box can hold more books than that one.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。30.Im thinking about a visit to Paris.答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。31.I slept soundly all ni

18、ght.答案：我整夜睡得很熟。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.简述你的家乡；2.你对家乡的印象。My HometownMy HometownMy hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My homet

19、own/It is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for its neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Haimen. Welcome to my hom

20、etown.电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用根底统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零根底一次性通过，索取请加QQ：153499368附：精心推荐整理复习心得考试必看第一要实干不要在踟蹰，蹉跎中等候。认认真真的按照原定的复习方案，要像潜水员一样，潜到书本里，对自己负责的复习，这是最重要的。这个过程，行动最重要，方法是次要，负责是主要，方案是次要。什么意思呢，就是说，复习的过程中最重要的是坚持不懈的看书，做题，总结，这就是最好的方法，而所谓的方法往往会造成捷径害人的结果。所谓的负责就是，接触一类问题，解决一类问题，不要为了进度而敷衍了事，这样和掩耳盗铃

21、无异。第二要善于总结总结的核心要义就是将知识系统化，将书本上的知识变成自己的语言。我曾经针对数学，自己做了一个总结的笔记本，按照高中数学的教学进程，将自己理解的课本的难点按照专题模式罗列出来，并进行了细致的归纳以及发散。在初期虽然这个工作比拟耗时，但是最后看来反而是节约了时间。除了对课本的总结，其次就是试题的总结。试题的作用在于稳固知识不假，但是其更准确的意义在于给你了一个时机，那就是通过一道题而将其在书本上关联的知识一次性的决绝掉。正是由于我采取了每题都归纳的策略，因此获得了数学选择题赢得总分值的战绩。第三要不断鼓励鼓励自己考的路最漫长最难熬，因此没有巨大的勇气，很难坚持到底。在这个漆黑如深

22、夜的道路上，不断的鼓励鼓励自己是十分重要的。第四关于要不要去上辅导班的问题我的看法是，如果你的根底他差，可以考虑去上一个辅导班，因为在那里同学能给你提供学习的竞争气氛，多少能提供一定的动力，那里的老师也是成考方面的专家，能在最短的时间里给你理出科目的复习思路，另外很重要的就是一些难点，经验等，可以使你的复习事半功倍。如果你根底较好，建议自己看书，就不要浪费父母的银子了。第五选择复习书籍辅导书籍很重要，最好买所在学校自己出的书。如果没有的话，就选择内容系统性较强的书作为复习辅导用书。第六做好笔记建议制作一个摘录难点，自己容易犯错的知识点的“集错本，务必保证错误只犯一次，有一次经验教训，就要吃透原

23、因，甚至触类旁通。第七保持心态的积极心态很重要，悲观的人首先失败在情绪上。成考是一项艰苦的系统工程，积极的态度是很重要的。所谓的心态，就是善于自己给自己做解释，找合理且光明的理由，使自己能放的下，看的透，挺得住。附二：考试考前须知一、考生须知：1、考生必须自觉服从监考员等考试工作人员管理，不得以任何理由阻碍监考员等考试工作人员履行职责，不得扰乱考场及其他考试工作地点的秩序。2、考生凭准考证、身份证，按规定时间和准考证上各科目的考试试室、座位号参加考试。3、考生入场，除2B铅笔、书写黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三角板、橡皮、手表外，其他任何物品不准带入考试室。可使用没有存储记忆功能的计算

24、器。严禁携带各种无线通讯工具如寻呼机、移动 、无线耳机、电子存储记忆录放设备以及涂改液、修正带等物品进入试室。严禁穿制服进入试室参加考试。考试室内不得自行传递工具、用品等。4、考生应在每科开考前20分钟第一科前移10分钟凭准考证、有效证件身份证、现役军人身份证件进入试室，对号入座，入座后将准考证、身份证等有效证件放在桌面靠走道边上角，以便让监考员核验。考生领到答题卡、条形码和试卷后，须认真核对答题卡的张数，核对条形码上的姓名、考生号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。如不一致，应向监考员提出更换。在规定的时间内用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔准确清楚地填写答题卡上的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔在

25、答题卡上根据所发试卷准确填涂试题类型A或B，并将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角的“条形码粘贴处栏框内。凡漏填、错填、全填或字迹不清的答卷、答题卡无效。5、开考信号发出后才能开始答题。6、开考15分钟后禁止迟到考生进入考场、试室，离每科考试结束前30分钟，方可交卷出场，交卷出场后不得再进入试室，也不准在考场附近逗留或交谈。7、考生在答题卡规定的区域答题。选择题用2B铅笔在选择题答题区作答，非选择题用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不准在答卷、答题卡上做任何标记，否那么答题卡无效。考生不准随意修改答题卡上的题号，考生必须在指定的题号里作答。凡不在指定答题题号框内作答、超出答题区域作

26、答或擅自更改题号作答，其答案一律无效。如果解答中有画表或辅助线，先用铅笔进行画线、绘图，再用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑。8、在考场内须保持安静、不准吸烟，不准喧哗，不准交头接耳、左顾右盼、打手势、做暗号，不准夹带、旁窥、抄袭或有意让他人抄袭，不准传抄答案或交换试卷、答题卡，不准将试卷、答题卡或草稿纸带出试室。9、遇试卷分发错误及试题字迹模糊等问题，可举手询问；涉及试题内容的疑问，不得向监考人员询问。10、考试终了信号发出后，立即停笔，根据监考员指令依次退出试室，不准在试室逗留。二、考生答题步骤：1、每科开考前二十分钟即开考前三十分钟，考生凭准考证、身份证有秩序地进入考场。考生进入考场后，须对号

27、入座，并将准考证、身份证等证件放在桌子上以便核验。2、考生领到答题卡时，首先必须准确填涂每张答题卡卷头的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号。考生在答题卡相应位置上填写姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号及在指定位置粘贴条形码。监考员需认真指导考生在指定位置正确粘贴条形码。当一份试卷有多张答题卡时，监考员需提醒考生每一张答题卡上都必须粘贴条码。3、开考前十分钟，监考员当众启封试卷袋，并认真核对。4、开考前五分钟，监考员开始分发试卷。试卷发放完毕后，考生须注意检查考生自己拿到的试卷有无空白页或缺页，如有空白页或缺页应举手报告。考生在答题卡上填涂试题类型。5、考试开始钟响后，考生开始答卷。考生必须在各题目答题区域

28、内作答，答选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上将选项的答案信息点涂满涂黑，答非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目答题区域作答，不得超出指定区域，不能在非指定区域作答，否那么，答题无效。答题时要注意题号顺序，不要将答案写错位置，不得擅自更改答题卡上的题号。6、考生在答题过程中，要注意保持答题卡卡面清洁、无污迹，不要折叠、撕裂、弄皱，需要修改的，用黑色笔直接修改，严禁使用涂改液、涂改带。如遇到答题卡损坏，考生需要更换，立即由监考员更换或补发。7、离每科考试结束前三十分钟，考生方可交卷离开考场。8、考试终了前十五分钟，由考场统一宣布离考试结束所剩时间。9、考试结束，考生立即停止作答，将试卷和答题卡反扣桌面

29、上，并两手垂下坐在原位。待监考员到各个考生桌面上验收齐试卷和答题卡后，方可有秩序地离开试室。考生不得带走试卷、答卷答题卡和草稿纸。监考员开始收卷。三、答题卡填涂标准：为确保考生答卷能够准确评阅，考生在填涂答题卡和粘贴条形码时一定要标准，按省招办规定的要求去做，否那么可能影响到考试成绩，所以我们建议考生按以下步骤去做：1、考生在进考场前需要备齐准时手表一只、2B铅笔、橡皮、垫板与黑色签字笔或钢笔最好多准备几支，铅笔要事先削好几支，以免答题时削铅笔浪费时间，铅笔的削法是：将铅笔削成长方型，切记不要削成尖型。2、考生拿到答题卡后，认真检查一下有无破损或污迹，假设有那么立即要求更换，然后将垫板垫在答题

30、卡下面，用黑色签字笔或钢笔认真填写自己的姓名和阿拉伯数字的考生号；在填写姓名、考生号、考试室号、座位号及粘贴条形码时，注意不要将笔画写出框外，以防止扫描答题卡时不能扫描完整而影响考生成绩。3、试卷发下来后，考生一定要看清楚是试卷A还是度卷B，然后将答题卡中试卷类型栏相应选项涂黑。在答选择题时，要用铅笔在答题卡上将你需要的选项涂满涂黑。填涂有关信息点时，要将信息点涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。切记一定不得用钢笔、圆珠笔等去填涂选择题选项，否那么机器无法识别。修改时，用橡皮擦干净，再将你需要的选项涂黑即可。在作答非选择题时，答题卡上都严格印制试题各题题号及留有作答空间。考生答题时，必须用黑色的签字笔或钢笔作答，书写要在各题目的指定区域范围内，不得超出答题区域范围，不得自行更改答题卡上的题号顺序或将答案答在别处。切记一定要书写标准，保持答题卡及卷面整洁。