人教版九年级英语Unit14单元复习ppt课件.ppt
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1、 Unit 14 Have you packed it yet?Section AWhat are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation?What are the three important things to pack when you go on a city vacation?1b Listening_packed the camera _watered the plants_locked the windows _bought a travel guidebook_bought a st
2、reet _packed the beach towelsHave you watered the plants yet?Yes,I have already watered them.1.Have you packed yet?你打包了你打包了吗?pack v.pack sth.(up)into 整理行整理行装装 pack clothes into a trunk 把衣服装把衣服装进衣箱内衣箱内 pack into塞塞进、挤进(某一地方(某一地方或某一段或某一段时间)Explanation Crowds packed into the cinemas on a wet day.在雨天在雨天,
3、一大群人一大群人挤进电影院。影院。She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London.她在她在伦敦,逗留的短短敦,逗留的短短时间中,中,紧凑地安排了一凑地安排了一连串的串的观光活光活动。2.Have you watered the plants yet?你你浇了了这些花草了些花草了吗?water此此处为动词,浇浇水,洒洒水,洒洒水之意。水之意。water the lawn/the plants/the streets 洒水于草地(花木,街道)上洒水于草地(花木,街道)上 water the
4、 horses 饮马1.No.I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet.2.Ive already put it in the garage.3.But I havent locked the garage yet.4.Ive already done most of my jobs.5.Not yet.Ill do it in a minute.6.Yes,I have.2a ListeningMMTTTTHave you fed the cat yet?_What about your bike?_Are you ready,Tina?_Have
5、you turned off your radio?_2b Listening5612No,I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet.Are you ready,Tina?1.I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet.我我还没有把冰箱清除干没有把冰箱清除干净。clean sth.out 打打扫某物之内部,某物之内部,扫除某物的除某物的尘土等。土等。Its time you cleaned your bedroom.现在在该是你打是你打扫卧室的卧室的时候了。候了。clean sth.up 清除罪犯和不道德分清除罪
6、犯和不道德分子,整子,整顿(某事物)(某事物)The mayor has decided to clean up the city.市市长已决定要整已决定要整顿市政。市政。clean sth.down 清清扫,擦干,擦干净 clean down the walls 把把墙上的上的尘土土扫下下2.Ill do it in a minute.我我马上就做。上就做。in a minute,soon 立刻立刻 Ill come downstairs in a minute.我我马上下楼。上下楼。to the minute,exactly 一分不差,准确地一分不差,准确地The train arrive
7、d at 5 oclock to the minute.那班列那班列车在五点整到站。在五点整到站。the minute that,as soon as 一一就就 Ill give him your message the minute that he arrives.等他一到,我就把你的信等他一到,我就把你的信给他。他。3.Are you ready,Tina?你准你准备好了好了吗,Tina?ready for sth./to do sth.准准备就就绪的的 ready for work 为工作准工作准备就就绪 get ready for a journey 作好旅行准作好旅行准备 be re
8、ady to start 准准备出出发Grammar 现在完成在完成时的用法的用法 现在完成在完成时表示表示过去某去某时发生的行生的行为对主主语目前目前产生的影响。即用生的影响。即用过去去发生生的某个行的某个行为来来说明明现在的某种情况。在的某种情况。We are good friends.(现在的情况)在的情况)I knew him in 1997.(过去的去的动作)作)We have known each other since 1997.(现在完成在完成时把把过去的去的动作和作和现在在联系系起来并着眼于起来并着眼于现在)在)She has been to Beijing.(现在已不在北京
9、,从在已不在北京,从结果上和果上和现在在联系起来)系起来)She has been in Beijing for two years.(现在仍在北京,从在仍在北京,从时间上和上和现在在联系系起来)起来)现在完成在完成时的三种基本用法:的三种基本用法:1、未完成用法。表示、未完成用法。表示动作或状作或状态开开始于始于过去,一直延去,一直延续到到现在,可能在,可能继续发展,也可能展,也可能刚刚结束。束。He has been in the army for ten years.I have studied English since 1980.He has lived here all his l
10、ife.a.be,live,study 都是延都是延续性性动词。b.常用的常用的时间状状语:since,for,in the past few years,so far,all his life.2、反复性用法,表示、反复性用法,表示过去到去到现在在这段段时间内反复内反复发生的生的动作。作。I have been to the city twice this week.I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days.这种用法从种用法从时间上与上与现在在发生了生了联系。系。3、完成性用法,表示、完成性用法,表示动作或状作
11、或状态到到说话时已已经完成,通常所完成,通常所产生的生的结果把果把过去的去的动作和状作和状态和和现在在联系起来。系起来。He has gone to Shanghai.他已他已经去了上海。去了上海。(结果:他已不在果:他已不在这儿)儿)Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put 使用使用现在完成在完成时表示表示过去去发生的生的“放放”的的动作作对现在的影响,究竟金戒在的影响,究竟金戒指指现在在“在哪里在
12、哪里”。When I was at college I _ three foreign languages,but I _ all except a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgottenB.spoke;have forgottenC.had spoken;had forgottenD.had spoken;have forgotten “但都忘了但都忘了”是是现在的情况,要用在的情况,要用现在完成在完成时,强调结果。果。-Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all.I _ here only a few mi
13、nutes.A.have been B.had beenC.was D.will be “(for)only a few minutes”说明明几分几分钟前来了前来了这里,一直到里,一直到现在。在。-_ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.Ive been told B.Ive toldC.Im told D.I told“被告知被告知”是是过去的事,去的事,对现在的影响在的影响是是“我已知道我已知道”。The price _,but I doubt whether it will rema
14、in so.A.went down B.will go downC.has gone down D.was going down表示已表示已发生的生的动作作 All the preparations for the task_,and were ready to start.A.completed B.completeC.had been completedD.have been completed 过去的去的动作作“完成了准完成了准备工作工作”,对现在的影响是在的影响是“现在已准在已准备出出发了了”。My dictionary _.I have looked for it everywher
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