八年级英语上册学案与练习题人教新目标版.pdf

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1、Unit 1 How often do you exercise?第 1 课时 Unit 1 Section A la-2cTeacher7 s words:Practice makes perfect.Learning objectivesKnowing:本课的11个单词与9 短语Habit-forming:A:What do you usually do on weekends?B:I of ten go to the movies.A:How often do you watch TV?B:Twicea weekPractising:熟练 运用本课词汇 及句型谈论活动及其发生的频率。.I

2、mportant points频率词汇及询问活动频率Difficult points 一般现在时态的熟练运用Learning process一、自主学习Task 1.学 习 l a-l c:谈论日常行为活动1、看图画，写出活动词汇a _ b _c_d _ e go skateboarding2、了解下列频率副词，写出其汉意always(100%)usually(80%)often(30-50%)sometimes(20%)hardly ever(5%)never(0%)听听力，与 1 中的活动完成搭配。(只 写 1 中的字母代号)always_ usual ly _of ten_ somet

3、imes _ hardlyever_ never_3、两人一组，利用短语；仿照下列句型谈论日常活动。（注意；第三人称眷换）A:What do you usually do on weekends?B:Iof ten go to the movies.A:What does he usually do on weekends?B:Heof ten goes skateboarding.Task 2.学 习 2a-2c：学习频率副词，利 用 How often.?句型谈论活动频率。活动设计：1、写出下列频率副词总是通常-经常-有时-几乎不-从不-2、写出下列表示频率的副词短语每天：_周一次：一周两

4、次,一周三次：一月一次：一月3：首先个人迅速理解下列词汇,然后听录音，给活动词汇排序。件听完成搭配（只写字母）Activities How of tena._ go to the movies every dayb.watch TV once aweekc._ _ shop twice aweekd._exercise threet imes a weeke.read once amonthtwice amonth4、理解下列询问频率的句型，并仿照练习（注意：第三人称替换）A:How of ten do you watch TV?B:Twice a week.5、读2c对话，理解并仿照练习网上

5、冲浪:surf the Internet二、合作共建1、你知道频率副词的位置在哪儿吗？将下列词组成句子。（1 ）is late always he forschool _ _2)homework Gina school does of tenat2、区别下列有关how的短语how many_ how much_how of ten_ how old_ how long_三、系统总结1、写出本课的频率副词：2、本课的两个重点句型：(1)(2)四、诊断评价1、翻译下列短语(1)多久_(2)去踩滑冰_ (3)几乎从来不-(4)网上冲浪_(5)一 周 一 次 _(6)一 月 两 次-(7)一周三次-(

6、8)在周末-2、单项选择(1)-_ do you do your homework?-Every day.A.When B.How often C.How many times D.Whatt ime(2)I visit my grandparents_a month.A.two t imes B.second t ime C.the second t ime D.twice(3)One of my favorite programs _Animal World.A.am B.is C.are D.don,t(4)She hardly ever _ sports games_TV onSund

7、ay evening.A.watching;over B.to watch;in C.watch;by D.watches,on3、用下列词填空(surf,program,once,result,health)(1)My grandma is pretty_ because she exercises everyday.(2)Whats your favorite TV_?-Its CCTV news(3)Here are the _ of the students activity atHi 11 top School.(4)He hardly ever_ the Internet.(5)_

8、a year,they have a Christmas Party.五、课后反思第 2 课时 Unit 1 Section A 34Learning objectivesKnowing:本课的8个单词与短语P ractisin g:熟睡运用频率副词 Important p o in ts)能运用本课词汇及句型进行自由交际对话.D ifficult points 一般现在时态的熟练运用Learning process一、自主学习Task 1.会读写本课单词及短语(1)个人记读单词3分钟(2)两人一组相互检查读音(3)展示，写在学案上单词：大多数的；大部分的；几乎全部的 结果；成果活跃的；积极的

9、 对于;关于 约摸;大约鼠语：每天 一周一到二次 一周三到四次_在格林高中 至于；关于大多数学生 _ 些学生Task 2.学 习3部分1、利用脐给数据或a ll、m ost、some、或noal 1=100%most=51%99%some=l%50%no=0%ActivityEvery DayOnce orThree or FourTwice aWeekTimes a WeekExercise15%()10%()75%()Do homework95%()0%()5%()Watch TV85%()2%()13%()2、(1)根据表;科1 完成短文(2)a.Here are the results

10、 of the student activity surveyat Green High School.该句为倒装句，其主语为 the results of thestudent activity survey.Here+be+主语”是英语中常见的倒装句型。例如：高小姐，送给你一些鲜花。o b.Asfor homework至于家庭作业：as fo r意为 至于，就.而言“，后接名词或代词构成介词短语，置于句首，作状语。例 如：至 于 牛 奶，我 很 喜欢。oc.The results for watch TV are in terestin g.“看电视”的结果很有趣。介词短语for watc

11、h TV作后置定语，修饰the results.介词f o r 此处表示作用、用途，意 为“供，适合于。例如：我没有钱打车，所以我步行回家了。(3)复述课文Task 3.学 习 4 部分在4、组内展开调查，完成表格，并根据调查结果写一篇作文所需语言结构 A:How of ten do you read English books?B:I read English books about twice a week二、合作共建all,most,some,no这四个词的区别How of ten doyouonce aweektwice aweekthree t imes aweekonce amon

12、thread Englishbooks三、系统总结请你写出所学的表频率的副词（至少写10个）及表多少的词四、诊断评价1、选择1)The twins uncle every day.A、exercise B、exercises C、is exerciseD、D、C、C、D、B、is exercises2)do you go to the movies?A、How ma ng B、How of ten C、How muchHow3)I think I am.A,Health B、not healthhealthy D、healthest4)M y mother wants me.A、drink B

13、、not drinkdrinks D、to drink5)Jim is a good student.He late for class.A、is hardly ever B、is not ever C、is everis always6)There a lot of junk food on the table.A、arehave C、is D、has7)homework,we do it on Sunday.A、As for B、As to C、As of D、As from8)How of ten do you play soccerA、two time a week B、twice a

14、 week C、a time a weekD、one time a week2、补全句子1）我每周购物一两次。I shop a week.2）“看电视”的调查结果很有趣。The watch TVare very.3）对于家庭作业,大多数学生每天都做。homework,students doevery day.五、课后反思第 3 课时 Unit 1 Section B la-2cLearning objectives 1Knowing:本课的9个单词与短语Practising:1、正确运用How often引导的疑问句进行交际。2、完成听力练习，并就听力内容进行问答Important point

15、s能运用本课词汇及句型进行自由交际对话.Difficult points听力训练Learning process一、自主学习Task 1.学习l a,会读写单词及短语(1)个人记读单词3分钟(2)两人一组相互检查读音(3)展示，写在学案上废弃的旧物-牛奶-咖啡-薄片-可乐巧克力-喝-健康-采访者-Task 2.学习1b对话，谈论某人做某事的频率活动设计：1、个人迅速朗读对话，并理解汉语意思2、小组内合作，准确理解意思3、两人一组练习对话，向全班展示4、用 l a 的单词，模仿1b编对话，并在组内交流A:How of ten do you drink milk,Liu Fang?B:I drin

16、k milk every day.A:Do you 1 ike it?B:No.But m y mother wants me to drink it,shesays its good for m y health.重点词组练习：(1)want sb to do s th 想要某人做某事妈 妈 想 让 我 和 她一起 去 购物。.(2)be good/bad for 对-有好/坏处不 要 在 床 上 看 书，那 样 对 你 的 眼 睛 不好。.Task 3.2a、2 b 听力训练(1)放录音，完成2a(2)听第二遍，回答2b的 7 个,可题，把答案写在课本上(3)听第三遍，检查答案，并进一步理

17、解听力原文(4)根据2b内容，进行采访问答A:How of ten do you exercise?B:I exercise every day.A:How of ten does Bill exercise?B:He hardly ever exercises.二、合作共建how many 后 力 口 _ how much 后 力 口翻译句子1、你 每 天 晚 上 睡 几 个 小 时？?2、你看几个康应？-？3、你吃了多少牛肉？-?总结2、嘉一下本课所学的句型吗？它们表达怎样的含义？(组内系你句含、流三交型:义:四、诊断评价1、选择1 )_do you drink coffe?-Twice

18、aday.A.How many B.How long C.How soonD.How of ten2)My teacher wants me _hard.A.study B.studying C.to studyD.studies3)Eating fruit and vegetables _ our health.A.i s good to B.i s good C.i s good forD.i s wel 1 for4)Miss Liu i s very_,because she exercises everyday.A.heal th B.healthy C.unhealthyD.unh

19、ealth5)Thank you for_ me with my Engl i s h.A.help B.to help C.helping6)_ mi Ik do you drink?A.How many B.How much C.How of ten D.How soon2、根据句意和首字母补全单词1 )My mother says its good for my h_2)Li ly e_ every morningto stay heal t h y.3)I usually watch TV at night,but s_ I go for awalk with my parents.4

20、)I like to d_coffee.3、补全对话A:-do you-(运动)B:I _ every morning.A:-do you eat-(蔬菜)B:Every day.Because they_ _ _ myhealth.五、课后反思第 4 课时 Unit 1 Section B 3a-4Learning objectivesKnowing:本课的14个单词与2 个短语.Practing:1 能破完成关于h ab it的话题讨论与描述.2 学生根据实际情况回答彼此生活习惯，完成调查.L Important points)通过学习本课的内容掌握一些频率副词在句中的用法。D iffic

21、ult points 写作训练Learning process一、自主学习Task 1:(1)读 Katrina写给笔友的一封信，回答下列问题。a.How of ten does she exercise?b.How of ten does she drink?c.Does she eat junk food very of ten?d.Do you think she has healthy 1 ifestyle?W hy or why not?e.Is her 1ifestyle the same as yours or different?Whatare the difference?(

22、2)翻译句子：(1)我尽量吃大量的蔬菜。(try to do)我的健康的生活习惯有助于我取得好成绩.(help sb dosth)我有一个健康的饮食习惯。(eating habit)(4)他的爷爷相当健康，他每天都照顾我的弟弟。(p r e t t yh e a l t h y,l o o k a f t e r)(5)把B i.l l的书信补充完整，注意一些频率副词及词组。T a s k 2:小组活动，通过调查小组成员生活习惯，讨论谁的习惯最好,谁最健康。二、合作共建 一H o w h e a l t h y a r e y o u?W r i t e d o w n y o u r o w

23、 n h a b i t s.注意用上一些频率副词及词组。三、系统总结i 1泊滂工下本课所学的频率副词和词组。2总结一下你认为健康的生活方式。四、诊断评价1翻译下列词组(1)许 多，大 量 的 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2)一星期一次(3)照 料，照顾-(4)垃圾食品(5)放学回家-(6)尽力，努力做(7)与.不同-(8)帮助某人做2 词形变化(1)He says its bad f or his _(unhealthy)(2)She tries _(eat)a lot of beef.Lily/s _(sleep)habits are pretty

24、good.(4)My mother wants_(I)to drink it.(5)My mother wasnt at home yesterday,I had to help myfather_(cook)3 单项选则()1_Do you have an English party?-Once a month.A How old B How far C How of tenD How long()2_they are brothers,they dont look1 ike each other at all.A Because BThough C WhenD As()3They t r

25、y _it together.A to moveB moveC movingDare move()4IZ m not very strong,_I usual lyexercise.A but B so C asD to()5His ideas are the same_hers.A from B for C asD to()6.We eat a lot of_ a n d _,butlittle _A fruit,vegetables,meat B fruits,vegetables,meatC fruit,vegetable,meat D fruit,vegetable,meats4改写短

26、文请将3a部分Katrina给笔友的书信用第三人称改五、课后反思第 5 课时 U n i t 1 S e l f C h e c k L e a r n i n g o b j e c t i v e s 1、K n o w i n g：记忆本单元单词及短语2、U n d e r s t a n d i n g ：熟练运用频率词练习W h at d o y ou .?和H ow of t e n.?句型。3,P r ac t i s i ng ：会描述课定时间的活动及基本饮食结构。Im por t ant poi nt s】表示频率的副词。D i f f i c u l t poi nt s

27、写作训练 L e ar ni ng pr oc e s s 一、自主学习T as k l:完成课本1中的填空题，注意动词的适当形式。1、k e e p i n g ood h e al t hw 意 为 保 持 健 康 (=k e e ph e al t h y),k e e p后常接形容词。例：我们必须保持清洁。2、“m u s t”意 为“必须”，后接动词原形，无人称变化；例：M ar y 放学后必须照顾她的妹妹。“l e s s”意 为“较少”，修饰不可数名词。例：尽量多吃蔬菜少吃垃圾食品。T as k 2：写出下列单词及短语：生活方式_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Task3:对话练

28、习：复习本单元学过的句型What do you和How of ten.?根据锻炼_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _节目，表演_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _结果,成果_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _咖啡健康，健康状况_ 习惯不同的虽然，即使必须保持_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _在周末我最喜欢的节目_ _ _ _网上冲 浪 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _一星期两次一星期三到四次的结果、至于，就而百_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对有益_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _垃圾食品_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

29、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _喝咖啡相当健康放学回家_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _他的饮食习惯照顾大量，许多_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _与不 同 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保持健康_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一 健康的下表两人或三人做练习活 动频 率go to themoviesof ten,usua 1 ly,somet imes,always,hardly ever,neverEvery day,three t imes aweek,once amonth,once aweek.watch TVexercisesurf theI

30、nernetread English二、合作共建：写作：描述一下你好朋友的生活方式和饮食习惯，尽量使用下列单词或词组。of ten,every day,usually,three times a week,sometimes,once a week,always,once a month,hardly ever,neverbooks三、系统总结1、本单元我们学习了哪些频率副词？它们的程度区别是怎样的？放在句中什么位置？2、比较健康的生活习惯和不健康的生活习惯时常用的词和句子。四、诊断评价1、补全句子：(1)His eat ing habits a r e(h e a l th)(2)Look!

31、The woman with two girls(swim)(3)How of ten they(do)their homework?(4)Here(be)some books for you.(5)This one is(不同的)from that one.(6)I try _(eat)lots of vegetables.2、句型转换(1)The girl likes watching TV.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)(2)Tina reads books every night.(就画线部分提问)(3)He 1 ikes eating fruit three or four tim

32、es a week.(就画线部分提问)(4)1 did my homework last night.(改为否定句)(5)does often Gina school at homework.(连词成句）五、课后反思Unit 1单元检测题（100分）一、单项选择（20分）1.Xiao Zhang watches TV.He 1 ikes surfing theInternet.A.hard ever B.hardly ever C.doesn t hard everD.doesn,t hardly ever2.My mother goes to the health centreA.once

33、time a week B.once a weekC.one t ime a week D.once every week3.talk show,my favorite program is Tel 1 11 LikeIt Is!A.Such as B.Thanks to C.As if D.As for4.The boy is too young to himself.A.look at B.look after C.look on D.look up5.Your 1 ifestyle is the same.A.to my B.to mine C.as my D.as mine6.Mr w

34、ang is over eighty,he s still atwork.A.Although;but B.Because;so C./;but D./;so7.If s good your healthA.for;to drink mi Ik B.for;to drink a mi IkC.of;drink milk D.of;to drink milk8.一 do you go to Qingdao?-Oh,I have never been there before.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How of ten9.The weather her

35、e is that in Beijing.A.d iffe re n t from B.d iffe re n t toC.d ifferen t between D.difference from10.He trie s less meat because he is too heavy.A.eating B.to eat C.eat D.eats二、完形填空：（10分）How do you go to school every day?1 North America,moststudents go to school on the bus.Some students 2 walk or3

36、bikesto school.In other p arts of the world,things are4.InJapan,most students take tra in s to school,although 5 also walk6 rid e th e ir bikes.In China,it depends onyou are.In big c itie s,students usually ride bikes to school or take buses.And Inplaces where there are riv ers and la k e s,1 ike Ho

37、ngshanhu andKaishandao,students usually go to school by8.That must 9 a lotmore fun th a n l0 a bus!1.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Near2.A.alsoB.tooC.e ith e rD.as wel 13.A.ridingB.to rideC.rodeD.ride4.A.the sameB.d ifferen tC.the d iffe re n tD.sim ilar5.A.the otherB.theothersC.othersD.others students6.A.andB.orC.

38、butD.nor7.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.where8.A.tra inB.boatC.busD.bike9.A.isB.maybeC.may beD.be10.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.takes三、阅读理解：（10分）Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,weathy andwise.This is an old Engl ish saying.Have you heard of it before?It means that we must go to bed early and get up

39、early in themorning.Then we sha11 be healthy.We shal 1 also berich(wealthy)and clever(wise).This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Chinese of young age should have ten hours sleep every night.Chi Idren who do not have enough sleep can,t do their work verywell.They won,t be wise a

40、nd they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise.Walking,running,swimmingand playing games are a 11 exercise.Exercise keeps the bodystrong.Exercise also helps the blood(血液)to move around insidethe body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to al 1parts of our body.The head also has

41、blood.Exercise helps usto think better.1.How can we be healthy?2.What wi 11 happen if a chi Id doesnt,have 10 hours5 sleep?3.Why does a person need exercise?4.What wi11 happen to your blood if you take exercise?5.What s the passage about?四、任务型阅读(1 0分)Jim is an 8-year old boy.He is good at many sport

42、s.Itis easy to see that Jim is active after school.In America,moststudents have a PE class(l)每周三次 at school.Many peoplethink(2)孩子们的健康 is very important.But in China,moststudents(3)hardly ever exercise.Some students 1 ike eating(4)垃圾食品.So heathy 1 ifestyle can help students(5)取得好成绩。(1)译成英语_ _ _ _ _ _

43、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(2)译成英语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(3)译成汉语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(4)译成英语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(5)译成英语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

44、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _五、词汇运用(15分)(一)根据句意及首字母完成单词。1.My mother e every day and she s healthy2.Saturday and Sunday are w.3.What s your favorite p on TV?4.How of ten do you surf the I?5.Here are the r of the student activity survey at GreenHigh school.(二)从方框中选出合适的词完成下列对话。should,with,a lot,for,to,how,in,

45、listen to,help,goodA:Welcome our English club.What can I do you?B:I want to know to learn English well.A:How do you learn English?B:I only take notes class.But I find it can7 t.What I do?A:I think you should speak more Engl ish others.And youd better listen to the cassettes(录音机)every dayB:That5 s a

46、idea.T h a n k s.六、口语交际。(10分)A：What can I do for you,sir?B：1.A：For yourself?These hats are good for young people._ 2_?B：r d 1 ike the blue one.A：Ok.Here you are.B：Thank you.3?A;One hundred yuan.B：Oh,4.A：What about this one?It s cheaper.It s only fifty yuan.B：OK.5.Thank you.七、根据汉语完成句子。（10分）L A:在周末他经常

47、做什么?。B.他经常去踩滑板。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2、我妈妈让我每天喝牛奶。3、每天晚上你睡几小时？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _4、我的饮食习惯相当好。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5、多吃蔬菜能帮助你保持健康。八、书面表达。（15分）以My healthy lifestyle为 题 目,写 一 篇 80词左右的短文。Unitl单元检

48、测题参考答案一、1 B 2 B 3 D 4二、1-5 AADBC三、1、Early to bed2、He won,t doB 5 D 6 C 7 A 8 D 9 A 10 B6-10 BDBDA,early to risewel1 in his work3、Because it can not only make us healthy,but also makeus think better.4,Exercise makes the blood move quickly and smoothly.5、It s about why exercise can make us hea1 thy四、(

49、1)three t imes a week(2)the hea1 th of the chiIdren/children,s hea1 th(3)很少锻炼(4)junk food(5)(to)get good grades五、(一)1、exercises 2、weekends 3,program 4、Internet 5、results(二)to,for,how,in,help,should,with,1 isten to,good,a lot.六、1、I want to buy a hat for myself2、What color do you want?3、How much is it

50、?4,that s too expensive(dear)5、r 1 1 take i t七、1.A:What does he(of ten)do on weekends?B:He(often)goes skateboarding.2.My mother wants me to drink milk every day.3.How many hours do you sleep every night?4.My eating habits are pretty good.5.Of course,I love junk food too.6.Eating a lot of vegetables