中考英语重点短语汇总大全.pdf

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1、中考英语重点短语汇总大全Aa bit cold有一点儿冷1.a bit of water 一点水2.a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐3.a bottle of 一瓶4.a can o f一听，一罐5.a cup of tea一茶杯6.add.to.把.力 口 至ij里7.add up to合计达8.a few books 几本书9.a few days ago 几天前10.a glass of 一玻璃杯1 l.a drop of water/tear 一滴水/眼泪12.a family of three people-个三 口之家13.a great many.非常多的14.a kin

2、d/sort/type/form of 种;类15.a large/great number of 许多(=many)16.a little=a bit o f1点，少量(+不可 n.)17.a long time ago 很久以前18.a moment later 片刻之后19.a good place to visit 一1个观光的好去处20.a pair of shoes(gloves,glasses,socks,trousers)一对；一副21.a piece of(meat,bread,paper)1块(张，片，只)22.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子23.a shop

3、assistant 售货员,店员24.a waste of time 浪费时间25.according to 根据、按照26.across from 对面27.achieve dreams=realize dream 实现梦想28.agree with s b.同意某人29.agree on sth.同意计划、看法30.agree to do sth.同意做某事31.(a)half of 一半32.all in all 总之33.another way of saying sth.某物的另一种说法34.after all 毕竟35.after class/school 下课后/放学后36.ag

4、ain and again 再三地，反复地37.allow sb.to do sth.允许人做某事38.allow doing允许做某事39.all by oneself 单独,独自40.all day(long)一整天；一天到晚41.all kinds o f各种各样的42.all of a sudden=suddenly 突然、冷不防43.all one5s life 一生；终生44.all over 到处45.all over the world 全世界二all around the worldthroughout the world46.all night(long)整晚,彻夜47.a

5、ll right 行了，好吧，(病)好了48.all the year round 全年49.all the same 仍然50.all the time 一直；始终；总是51.arrive at/in=reach=get go 至ij 达52.as long as 只要;长达.53.as a result(of)结果54.as.as 像.一样55.as usual照常、像往常一样56.as soon as possible 尽快57.as soon as 一.就.（主将从现）58.as well a s 和、也、并 且（谓语动词就前）asaresult结果，因此，由于59.ask for 请

6、求60.as soon as possible 尽早，尽快61.at last（finally,in the end）最后62.at a speed o f 以 的速度63.at a distance 在远处64.at least 至少65.argue with sb.与某人争论66.at night 在夜里67.at sunrise在日出时68.at sunset在日落时69.at midnight 在午夜70.at present 目前71.at Christmas 在圣诞节72.at last=in the end=finally 最后73.at first 起初74.at the fr

7、ont/back o f在的 前 部/后边75.at the age of 在.岁时76.at the beginning of 起初，开始77.at the bottom of 在.底部78.at the end of.结束时(终点)79.at the moment此刻；正当那时80.at the same time 同时81.at this time of(the)day 在这时82.at times偶尔；有时B83.base on.以为基础84.bang ones head撞了下某人的头85.be able to do sth.能够做某事86.be awake 醒着的87.be afra

8、id of doing=to do 害怕,恐怕.88.be afraid sth 害怕某物89.be angry at(about)sth.生某事的气90.be angry with sb.生某人的气91.be amazed a t对.感到惊讶92.be against doing sth.反对做某事93.be bad at 拙于94.be bad for 对.有害的95.be careful 小心96.be covered with 盖满,掩满97.be busy doing(with)sth.忙于做98.be different from 和 不同99.be excited about 对

9、.感至U 兴奋100.be famous for以.著名，出名be famous as 作为.著名be famous to 对.著名101.be familiar with 熟悉；精通102.be fed up with 厌倦103.be filled with=be full of 装满104.be far from 离.很远105.be for doing sth.赞成做某事106.be friendly to 对.友好107.be/come from 来自于,是.人108.be grateful/thankful to sb.对某人表示感激109.be good/bad at在某方面做得

10、好/不好110.be good for 对.有益的111.be ill/sick in hospital 生病,住院112.be in the hospital 在医院里113.be in time for 准时114.be interested in 对.感兴趣115.be/get involved in/with 参与116.be known to 为.所熟知117.be late for 迟到118.be/get lost 迷 失（道路）119.be made o f 用 制造的（看得出原材料）120.be made from 用 制 成 的（看不出原材料）121.be made in

11、在某地制造122.be made into 被制成123.be made by 由.制造124.be make up of 由.组成、构成125.be nice to 亲切的，体贴的126.be proud of=take pride in 以.自豪127.be pleased to 做.感到愉快128.be pleased with sb./sth.对.感到满意129.be/ready for=prepare for 为.做准备130.be shocked a t 对 感到震惊131.be sorry for 感到抱歉132.be sure（to do）肯定；确信133.be sure of

12、 深信；确信134.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格135.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格136.be sure that 确信137.be sure to do sth.一定要；务必138.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事139.be surprised at/by使 感到意外吃惊140.be tired from 因 疲倦141.be tired o f对 感到厌倦142.be up（时间等）到了，结束了143.be used as（被）当作.来用144.be uesd in 被用在.145.be used by+人（被）用146.

13、be used for doing=to do（被）用来做.147.be/get used to doing 习惯于、适应于148.be worried about 担心149.be worth doing sth.值得做150.be willing to do 愿意做某事151.believe in 信任152.belong to 属于153.best of a ll最，首先，尤其154.before breakfast 早饭前155.before long 不久以后long before 很久以前156.blow out 吹灭157.both.and.和.都；既 又158.borrow.f

14、rom.从.借.159.break down损坏，拆散某物160.break u p拆开；分散；粉碎161.break in非法闯入162.break off 中断163.breakout（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发；突然发生164.breathe in/out 吸入/吸出165.bring back 带回166.bum down 烧毁167.by bike/train/subway 乘自行车/火车/地铁168.by accident 偶然地169.by airplane/air 乘飞机170.by hand 手工171.by heart 用心172.by mistake 错误地173.by th

15、e end of 截止至ij.末174.by the time.到的时候175.by then 到那时176.by the tim e到时候为止C177.call back 回电话178.call(up)sb.打电话给某人179.call on 号召180.call ones name 点名181.carry o n坚持下去，继续下去182.carry out 开展；执行183.catch(a)cold 着凉184.catch a bus赶公共汽车185.catch up with 追上，赶上186.clean u p清出，收拾干净187.change one5s mind 改变想法188.c

16、hange.into 把变成189.check out 检查，查看190.check-out 收款台191.cheer u p 使高兴起来；使振奋精神192.cheer on 加油193.climb u p 攀登，爬上e along 来，随同e down 下来e in(into)进入，进来e of 所生的，由 产生e o n 赶快，来吧，动手吧e o u t出来，出版e over(to)过来，顺便来访e to 变成e to oneself苏醒，恢复知觉e up 过来e up with 提出pare with 比较pare to 比喻207.concentrate on sth.全神贯注208.

17、consider doing sth.考虑做某事209.cut down砍倒，切断210.cut up 切碎211.cut off 切断D212.dance to music 随音乐起舞213.dare not do=daren,t do 不敢做某事214.day after d a y 日复一日地，天天215.day by day 一天天地，逐日216.day and night 日日夜夜217.deal with=do with 解决、处理218.deserve to do sth.值得做，理应219.depend on 依靠；依赖220.decide on sth.决定某事221.div

18、ide.into 把 分成.222.do morning exercises 做早操223.do eye exercises 做眼保健操224.do one，s best to do尽最大努力做某事225.dozens of cups 许多水杯226.do ones lessons 做功课227.do sb.a favor帮某人个忙228.do some cleaning/cooking/shopping扫除/做饭/买东西229.do sports=take exercise 运动230.do well in做得很好，成功231.Dont mention it.别提它。232.dress(on

19、eself)穿衣服233.drink up 喝完234.draw u p 起草；拟定235.drop in 顺便走访236.dropoff放下(某物)，下车E237.each other 互相238.each side=either side=both sides 两边239.eat u p 吃完，吃光240.either.or 不是.就是241.encourage sb.to d o 鼓励某人做某事242.enjoy doing喜欢做某事243.enjoy oneself/have fun have a good time in doing过得愉快244.enough to do.足够做.2

20、45.ever since从那时起，此后一直246.even s o 即使如此247.even though/if 即使，尽管，纵然248.every other day 每隔一天249.every 5 minutes每五分钟（隔四秒钟）250.every four years 每四年251.except to d o 期待做某事F252.fall asleep=get asleep 入睡；睡着253.fall behind落后，跟不上254.for certain 确定、肯定255.fall ill 生病256.fall in love with sb.爱上某人257.fall off=fa

21、ll down from 从.跌落258.fall over向前摔倒259.far from 距.远260.far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多261.fast asleep 睡得很熟262.faster and faster 越来越快263.feed o n 以为食264.feel good about life 享受生活265.feel like doing 想要做某事266.feel tired 感到疲劳267.fight against/for 与.做斗争/为.而战斗268.fill in填写,填空269.first name=given name 名270.first o

22、f all 首先271.finish doing完成做某事272.finish middle school 中学毕业273.find o u t查明，发现274.fix up 修理275.five days a week 一周五天276.for a while 一会儿277.fly kites 放风筝278.fly to 飞向279.fly away飞往，飞跑280.fly u p向上飞281.for ever 永远282.for example=for instance 例如283.for free 免费284.for fun/pleasure 为 了娱乐285.for long 长久286

23、.for nothing 徒劳；免费287.for the first time 第一次288.for sale 出售289.for short 简称；缩写290.for some time 一1 会儿291.forget doing sth.忘记曾做过292.forget to do sth.忘记做.293.for instance 例如294.from door to door 挨家挨户295.from morning to(till)night 从早至ij 晚296.from now(o n)从今以后，今后297.from place to place从一个地方到另一个地方298.fro

24、m that time on 从那时起299.from.to.从 到.G300.get/receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信301.get along(on)with 和睦相处302.get along(with)前进，进展303.get angry with sb.对.生气304.get back返回，取回305.get down下来，落下，记下来306.get dressed 穿衣服307.get here/home 到这儿/家308.get hold o f 抓住，握住，拿住309.get in touch w ith与取得联系310.get into(in)

25、进入,搭乘，陷入311.get long 变长312.get married to 和某人结婚313.get on/o ff上车，下车，起飞314.get on well(with)生活，与(某人)相处，(活动)有进展315.get out of 从.出来316.get ready for 准备317.get ready to do sth.准备做某事318.get rid of 摆 脱;丢弃319.get sb.into使某人陷入320.get sth.down 叫某人做某事321.get sick 生病322.get to 到达323.get to do sth.有做某事的时机324.ge

26、t together 集合325.get warm(lo n g)天气变暖 长326.give a call/ring 给.打电话327.give away 赠送328.give back 归还，送回329.give birth to.出生;产生330.give sb.a call/ring 打给某人331.give sb.a hand 帮助某人332.give out 分发333.give in 屈服334.give up=stop doing 放弃，戒除335.go along 进行336.go across 穿过，横过337.go away走开，离开338.go b y 经过 旁边339

27、.go fo r为了 而去340.go for a walk 去散步341.go ahead前进；进行；请吧；说吧342.go off 消失343.go out(灯)熄灭了344.go on doing(with)sth.继续做某事345.go on to do sth.接着做346.go over the lessons 复习功课347.go straight along 沿着.一直走348.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)349.go to sleep 入睡350.go to the cinema/movie 看电影351.go traveling 去旅行352.go(the)wrong

28、(way)走错路353.go u p 上升；上涨354.go wrong 出错355.grow o ld 变老；上年纪356.grow u p 成长；长大H357.had better(not)do sth.最好(不)做某事358.half an hour 半小时359.half past five 五点半360.hand out 发放361.hand in上交；递交362.hands u p举起手来363.hang out 闲逛364.happen to be 碰巧是365.have a bad(hard)time 过得困难366.have a bath洗个澡，淋浴367.have a co

29、ugh 咳嗽368.have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事369.have a dance 跳舞370.have a drink(of)喝一点，喝酒371.have a good journey 旅途愉快372.have a good trip 一路顺风373.have a try 努力，尝试374.have a walk/test 散步/测验375.have a word with sb.和某人谈几句话376.have a wash 洗(手，脸)377.have been to曾经去了(已回来了378.have gone to

30、已经去(现还没回来379.have been in长期在某地380.have breakfast/supper 吃早/晚饭381.have lessons(classes)上课382.have an influence/effect on 对.有影响383.have sth.with sb.把某物带在某人身边384.have sth.done请某人做某事have my hair cut 理发385.hear from sb.收到某人的来信386.hear of/about 听说387.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事388.help.with 在某方面帮助某人389.hel

31、p each other 互相帮助390.help sb.o u t帮某人摆脱困境391.help yourself to sth.随便吃/喝392.here and there 至 ij处393.high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远394.hit sb.in/on打在某人软/硬的部位395.hold a(sports)meeting 举行(运动)会396.hold on在 等一等，坚持，继续397.hold ones breath 屏住气，不出声398.hold the line别挂断；等会儿399.hope that.期望，希望400.hope to do sth.希望.40

32、1.hour after hour 持续地402.how far/long 多远/长/久403.how many/much 多少/钱404.how many times多少次（对次数405.how often多久一次（对频度副词406.how soon多少时间之后（对一段时间状语提问407.how tall/high 多高408.hurry o ff匆匆离去，赶快去409.hurry u p 快点；赶快410.hurry to sw.匆忙去某地411.hunt for 寻找I412.I，d like to.我想要，我愿意413.Fm afraid（that）我恐怕414.Fm sorry to

33、 do sth.对做某事而抱歉415.Ifs hard to do sth.做事感到困难416.It seems/seemed to sb.that.在某人看来417.Ifs good/bad for sb.对某人有益/有害418.It，s time fbr.到的时间了419.in a day or two 一两天内420.in a few days/weeks 几天/周后421.in a few years5 time 几年后422.in a low voice用低沉的声音423.in a minute 会儿，立刻424.in a hurry 匆忙，立即425.in an hour 一小时以

34、后426.in all 总共427.in back of 在.后面428.in case of 以防万一429.in charge of 管理430.in danger处于危险之中，濒危431.in detail 详细地432.in different ways 以不同的方式433.in fact实际上，事实上434.in front在 前 方（面），在正对面435.in front of 在.前面436.in groups 分小组437.in general二generally speaking 大体上,一般地438.in half分成两半439.in high spirit 情绪高涨地44

35、0.in height/length 在高度/长度上441.in memory of=in honor of 为纪念.442.in no time 立刻、马上443.in one5s life在有生之年内444.in order 按顺序445.in/on the wall 在墙上446.in one view/opinion 在某人看来、依某人看447.in ones fifties 某人 50 多岁时448.in public 公众449.in need=in trouble 在困境中450.in return o f 作为 的汇报451.in safety 安全地452.in short=

36、in a word 总而言之453.in silence 沉默454.in spite of 尽管455.in surprise 吃惊地456.in the same way 同样的457.in the direction of 朝的方向458.in the front of 在.前部459.in tu r n轮流、依次460.in the front of 在的前头461.in（the）future 今后，将来462.in the hospital在这所医院里463.in the middle of 在中间464.in the north 在 北部465.in the east of.的 东

37、 部（内）466.in ten minutes十 分 钟 后（与将来时态连用）467.in the tree在 树 上（非树本身）468.in the w all在 墙 上（凹进去）469.in the past 在过去470.in the sky/sun在空中/阳光下471.in the first/second half 在上/下半场472.in the world 在世界上473.in the last few years 在过去几年里474.increase to 增长到475.increase by 增长了476.instead o f代替、而不是477.invite sb.to.（

38、邀）请某人478.ifs ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事479.interest sb.in.sth.使某人对 感兴趣J480.join in 参加,加入481.jump across/through 跳过482.jump down/off 跳下来483.jump into 跳进484.jump out of 跳出来485.jump over 跳过去486.jump the queue 插队487.just a minute/moment 等一 会 儿488.just now/right now 刚才，现在489.just then正在那时K490.keep a dia

39、ry坚持写日记491.keep a promise 保守诺言492.keep a secret 保守秘密493.keep an eye on 留神照看494.keep an eye out for sb.关注某人495.keep busy（一直）忙碌496.keep doing sth.持续做某事497.keep healthy 保持健康498.keep in mind 记住499.keep on doing坚持做某事500.keep silent 保持沉默501.keep up with sb.赶上；跟上502.keep sb.doing sth.让某人做某事503.knock at/on

40、敲门/窗504.knock.into.把.敲进505.knock over 撞翻；打翻L506.last weakend 上周507.last but not least 最后508.later o n 以后，过后509.laugh at 嘲笑510.lead.to导致；引起；通往511.lead the way 带路512.lead sb.to.(a place)带人去某地513.learn.by heart 默记，背诵514.learn from 向.学习515.lend.to.=lend sb.sth.把.借给.516.less than少于，不到.more than 多于，比.更多51

41、7.leave.alone 让某人静一静518.leave.behind 把 遗留在.；留下；忘带519.leave fo r离开某地去，动身去520.leave school 毕业521.let.down 使.失望522.lie down 躺下523.lie to sb.向某人说谎524.live a happy life过着快乐的生活525.live o n靠 为生，继续存在526.listen to tapes 听磁带527.look around向四周看，四处张望528.look down upon 轻视、瞧不起529.look forward to doing sth.期盼着530.

42、look for 寻找531.look into往 里看532.look like看起来像533.look on.as 把当作、视作534.look out(for)注意，小心535.look out(o f)往外看536.look over 检查537.look through 翻阅、浏览538.look the sa m e 看起来很像539.look up 查阅，仰望540.look up to 尊敬、敬仰541.lose oneself in 沉迷于；陶醉于542.lose one5s job 失业543.lose ones way 迷路M544.make money 赚钱545.ma

43、ke a contribution to doing 为.做贡献546.make a decision 做出决定547.make a living 谋生548.make a fire 生火549.make a noise 吵闹550.make a mess弄得乱七八糟551.make a telephone call 打电话552.make faces 做鬼脸553.make friends with 与.交朋友554.make it 8:00 约在八点555.make me happy 使我快乐556.make mistakes 犯错557.make notes=take notes 记笔记

44、558.make peace with sb.与某人和解559.make progress（取得）进步560.make room fo r为 腾地方561.make sure 务必，务请562.make up ones mind to do 下定决心做某事563.make us laugh让我们大笑564.make yourself understood让别人听懂自己的话565.mi stake.for.把 误以为.566.millions o f数以百万计567.make the bed 整理床铺568.more（handover 比 多569.more and more 越来越多570.m

45、ove away 搬开，搬走571.move to 搬到572.more or less多少有点，或多或少573.much asleep 睡得很熟574.much too 太.(+adj.)575.must have done必定、准是、一定做了某事576.multiply.by.乘以.N577.need doing=need to be done 需要被做578.neither.nor.既不.也不579.neck and neck 并驾齐驱580.next time F次581.no longer 不再582.no more 再也不583.no matter what 无论什么584.no

46、doubt毫无疑问585.nod to/at朝某人点头586.not a few 相当多的587.not a little 不少的588.not.until 直至 才.589.not.any longer 不再590.not.any more 再也不591.not as.as.不如，不像592.not.at all 一点也不，根本不593.Not at a ll不用谢，别客气594.not only.but also 不但 而且595.not so.as 不像，不如596.nothing.but 除.夕卜一无所有597.nothing much非常少，没什么598.not.until.直至I

47、才.O599.once in a while 有时600.one after another 一个接一个地,601.one by one 陆续地602.on and on 一直不断地（持续做603.on business 因公出差604.on duty值日；值班605.on earth究竟；在地球上606.on the earth 在地球上607.on foot 步行608.on sale出售、促销、廉价销售609.on show/display 陈列、展览610.on the tree在树上（果实等）611.on the phone 在通话中612.on the west o f.的西部(外

48、连)613.on purpose 故意地614.on TV 在电视上615.on vacation 在度假616.on weekends 在周末617.on the/ones way 在途中，路上618.on the way(to)在去.的路上619.on tim e按时，准时620.on sth.right=on the right of 在.的右边621.one another 互相622.one.the other 一1个.另一个623.once upon a time 从前，很早以前624.only a few几乎没有625.only a little 很少626.out o f在.之

49、外，从.里头627.out of breath 上气不接下气628.out of business/work 失业629.out of date 过期630.out of fashion 过时631.out of sight看不见、在视野之外632.ought to d o 应该做某事633.over there在那边，在对面P634.pass away 去世635.pass on 传递636.pay attention to sb.对某人注意637.pay back 偿还638.pay for 支付639.pay off 清还640.perform ballet 表演芭蕾641.place

50、of interest 名胜642.play with 玩耍643.play a joke o n 戏弄人，恶作剧644.play against 与.对抗/交手645.play an important part in 在 中起重要作用646.play the piano 弹钢琴647.play chess 下棋648.play football 踢足球649.plenty of 许多，充分的(二a lot of)650.pick u p拾起，捡起651.point at/to 指向652.practise doing sth.练习做某事653.promise to do sth.答应做某事