八年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题100题（含答案）.pdf

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1、八年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题100题含答案一、完形填空John is very happy to come to his new school.Now he is a middle school student.Hehas many new and friends.They are all very friendly.What is a school day like in amiddle school?Let John tell us about 2 day at the new school.His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m.to

2、5:30 p.m.3 some days he needs tohave cheerleading（啦啦队）practice at 6:30 a.m.So he goes to school 4 on thosedays.His new school is near his home,so he can walk there.He always spends about 105 walking to school.After he gets there,he walks to his locker（柜子）and gets the books for lessons.Each6 goes for

3、 50 minutes.He only has 6 minutes to get to the next class.He has7 classes in the morning.At 12:30 p.m.,he has 8 in the school dining hall.After that,he sometimes has togo out and play 9 his classmates.In the afternoon,he has three classes.Before theschool day is over,there is always a meeting.John

4、is still 10 after school.He goes to some clubs.He likes sports.He is amember of the school football club and he dreams of being a 11 star one day.He playsfootball every Monday.12 he reads books in the library and sometimes he works as alifeguard（救生员）.His family members have dinner at 7:20 in the 13.

5、After he has dinner,he can14 for a while,he likes watching football matches.He starts doing homework at about 8p.m.He goes to bed at about 9:20.He 15 his day very much.He thinks his school dayis very great.1.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.heroes2.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.my3.A.AfterB.OrC.BeforeD.But4.A.lat

6、eB.earlyC.fastD.slow5.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks6.A.meetingB.classC.mealD.sport7.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five8.A.lunchB.supperC.coffeeD.tea9.A.inB.onC.withD.for10.A.thirstyB.hungryC.freeD.busy11.A.tennisB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball12.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes13.A.morningB.afternoonC.ev

7、eningD.night14.A.watch TVB.see a filmC.go swimmingD.take a walk15.A.enjoysB.dislikesC.studiesD.wants【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.C14.A15.A【分析 1本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了约翰在新学校一天的安排。1.句意：他有许多新老师和新朋友。students 学生；teachers 老师；workers 工人；heroes 英雄。根据John is very happy tocome to his new school.”可知，有许

8、多新老师和新朋友。故选B。2.句意：让约翰告诉我们他在新学校的一天。our我们的；your你们的；his他的；m y我的。根据全内容，是介绍约翰在新学校的一天。故选C。3.句意：但有时他需要在早上6:30参加拉拉队训练。After在.之 后;O r否 则;Before在.之前；But但是。根据“His school dayusually goes from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.”可知，前后两句是转折关系。故选D。4.句意：所以他在那些日子上学很早。late迟地；early早地；fast快速地；slow慢的。根据“at 6:30 a m”可知，约翰需要早点儿到学校。故选B。

9、5.句意：他总是花大约10分钟步行到学校。minutes 分钟；hours 小时；days 天；weeks 周。根据His new school is near his home,sohe can walk there.”可知，离家很近，所以只需要10分钟就能到学校。故选A。6.句意：每节课50分钟。meeting 会议；class 课；meal 饭；sport 运动。根据After he gets there,he walks to hislocker（柜子）and gets the books fbr lessons.”可知，每节课持续 50 分钟 故选 B。7.句意：他早上有四节课。tw

10、o 两；three 三；four 四；five 五。根据“At 12:30 p.m”可知，从 8:30 上课到 12:30 结束，大约有4 节课。故选C。8.句意：下 午 12:30,他在学校食堂吃午饭。lunch 午饭；supper 晚饭；coffee 咖啡；tea 茶。根据in the school dining hall”可知，12:30是午餐时间。故选A。9.句意：在那之后，他有时不得不出去和他的同学玩。in 在.里面；on在.上面；with和.一起；for对于.来说。根据固定搭配“和某人一起玩：play with sb.”可 知,with符合句意。故选C。10.句意：放学后约翰仍然很

11、忙。thirsty渴的；hungry饿的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据下文可知，放学后约翰仍有很多事情要做，因此他是忙碌的。故选D。11.句意：他是学校足球俱乐部的成员，他梦想有一天成为一名足球明星。tennis 网球；football 足球；basketball 篮球；volleyball 排球。根据He is a member ofthe school football club”可知，长大后想成为足球明星。故选B。12.句意：他有时在图书馆看书，有时他是一名救生员。always 总是；never 从不；seldom 很少；sometimes 有时。根据and sometimes

12、he worksas a lifeguard（救生员）”可知，前后两句是并列句，因此他有时在图书馆看书。故选Do13.句意：他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚饭。morning早上；afternoon下 午;evening晚上；night夜里。根据“at 7:20可知,是晚 o 故选C。14.句意：晚饭后，他可以看一会儿电视，他喜欢看足球比赛。watch TV 看电视；see a film 看电影；go swimming 去游泳；take a walk 散步。根据“helikes watching football matches.”可知,饭后可以看电视。故选A。15.句意：他非常喜欢他的一天。enj

13、oys 喜欢；dislikes 不喜欢；studies 学习；wants 想要。根据“He thinks his school dayis very great.”可知，约翰很喜欢他的一天。故选A。Do you like ping-pong?Ifs a（n）16 sport and many of us like it.But do youknow Chen Meng?She is a great ping-pong 1（in China.Lefs know more（更多）about 18.Chen Meng is from Qingdao,Shandong.She is Huang Xia

14、omings cousin.She likes towatch her cousins shows（节 目）19 TV.Chen Meng really likes ping-pong.Sheplays it very 20 and she gets many big prizes（大奖）.At the Tokyo Olympic Games,she is the 21 in two finals（决赛）！Chen likes tennis,too.When she has no 22,she likes to go to the gym（健身房）to do some sports.She 2

15、3 doing sports is good for her.As for 24”Chen likes to eat hot pot（火锅）.Chen has many friends because she is nice.She has good eating h a b i t s,25she is healthy.She has many fans（粉丝）around the world.16.A.rightB.boringC.difficultD interesting17.A.boyB.starC.classmateD.cousin18.A.meB.youc.himD.her19.

16、A.ofB.underc.onD.to20.A.wellB.onlyc.hereD.then21.A.firstB.nextc.middleD.last22.A.bookB.gamec.friendD.question23.A.losesB.asksC.spellsD.thinks24.A.breadB.milkC.foodD.fruit25.A.butB.afterc.soD.or【答案】16.D17.B18.D19.C20.A21.A22.B23.D24.C25.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了东京奥运会的乒乓球冠军陈梦。16.句意：它是一项有趣的运动，我们很多人都喜欢它。rig

17、ht正确的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的,根据空后的many ofus like it”可知，应该是有趣的运动，故选D。17.句意：她是中国一位伟大的乒乓球明星。boy 男孩；star 明星；classmate 同班同学;cousin 表哥,根据“But do you know ChenMeng?”可知，应该是乒乓球明星，故选B。18.句意：让我们更多地了解她。me我；you你；him他；her她，根据前文的“She is a great ping-pong”可知，应该是更多地了解她，故选D。19.句意：她喜欢在电视上看她表哥的节目。of.的;un

18、der在.下；on在.上；to 至 I ,固定搭配watch.on TV”在电视上看”，故选C。20.句意：她打乒乓球很好。well 好地；only 唯 的；here 这儿；then 然后，根据空前的“Chen Meng really likesping pong”可知，应该是打乒乓球好，故选A。21.句意：在东京奥运会上，她在两场决赛中都是第一。first第一；next下一个的；middle中间的；last最后的，根据前文的“she gets many bigprizes”可知，应该是她在两场决赛中都是第一，故选A。22.句意：当她没有比赛时，她喜欢去健身房做运动。book 书;game 比

19、赛；friend 朋 友;question 问题,根据前文的“She is a great ping-pongstar”和“she gets many big prizes”可知，应该是没有比赛时，故选Bo23.句意：她认为做运动对她有好处。loses 失去；asks 问；spells 拼写；thinks 认为,根据空后的doing sports is good for her”可知，应该是她认为做运动有好处，故选D。24.句意：对于食物，陈喜欢吃火锅。bread 面包；milk 牛奶；food 食物；fruit 水果，根据空后的Chen likes to eat hot pot”可知，应该说

20、的是食物，故选C。25.句意：她有好的饮食习惯，所以她很健康。but但是；after在.以后；so所以；o r否则，根据空后的“she is healthy”是空前的“She has good eating habits”的结果,所以用 s o,故选 C。A mouse was having a very bad time.She could not 26 any food.Shelooked here and there,but there was no food.So she grew very thin.At last the mouse found a 27 full of rice.

21、There was a small hole in the boxand she crept in.She could 28 get through the hole.Then she began to29 the rice.Because the mouse was very 30,she ate a lot,and wenton eating and eating.She grew very 3J before she felt full.When the mouse32 to climb out of the box,she could not.She was too fat to ge

22、t through it.Thats terrible!,?said the mouse.t4Oh,33 shall I climb out?”Just then another mouse came along,and he heard the mouse.Mouse,“said the mouse.“If you want to climb out of the box,you must 34 till you are as thin as you werewhen you went in.”Sometimes greed（贪心）may make you get into a 35 pro

23、blem.26.A.wantB.findC.take27.A.boxB.roomC.bag28.A.neverB.oftenC.just29.A.eatB.buyC.cook30.A.thirstyB.hungryC.relaxed31.A.fatB.smallC.tall32.A.thoughtB.promisedC.tried33.A.whatB.howC.why34.A.eatB.liveC.wait35.A.biggerB.smallerC.simpler【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.A30.B31.A32.C33.B34.C35.A【导语】本文主要讲了一只饥饿的小老鼠钻进了放

24、满了米的盒子，但是却因为吃太多而变胖后无法从盒子里钻出来，这个故事告我们不要因为贪婪而让自己陷入更大的麻烦。26.句意：她找不到任何食物。want 想要；find 找至ij；take 带走。根据She looked here and there,but there was no food.可知，这只老鼠寻找食物，但是找不到任何吃的。故选B。27.句意：最后，老鼠发现了一个装满大米的盒子。box 盒子；room 房间；bag 包。根据“There was a small hole in the box and she crept in.可知，老鼠发现的是一个盒子。故选A。28.句意：她恰好可以穿

25、过这个洞。never从不；often经常；just恰好。根据“Then she began to the rice”可知，这只老鼠恰好可以穿过洞，进入到盒子里面。故选C。29.句意：然后她开始吃米。eat 吃；buy 买；cook 煮。根据“she ate a lot,and went on eating and eating.”可知,她进入到盒子后开始吃米。故选A。30.句意：因为老鼠很饿，所以她吃很多东西，然后继续吃啊吃。thirsty 口渴的；hungry 饥饿的；relaxed 放松的。根据“she ate a lot,and went on eatingand eating.”可知，

26、老鼠很饿，一直在吃米。故选B。31.句意：她在感到饱之前就长得很胖了。fat 胖的；small 小的；tall 高的。根据“She was too fat to get through it.”可知，老鼠吃了很多米所以长胖了，没法从洞钻出去了。故选A。32.句意：当老鼠试图从盒子里爬出来时，她爬不出来。thought 认为；promised 承诺；tried 试图。根据“to climb out of the box,she could not.“可知 I,她试图从盒子里爬出去但是她不能，try to do sth,表示试图做某事。故选C。33.句意：“哦，我该怎么爬出来呢？”what 什么；

27、how 怎样；why 为什么。根据If you want to climb out of the box,youmust.till you are as thin as you were when you went in.”可知，老鼠是想知道变胖后的她该如何才能从盒子里钻出去。故选B。34.句意：如果你想从盒子里爬出来，你必须等到你和进去时一样瘦。eat 吃；live 住；wait 等待。根据“till you are as thin as you were when you went in.“可知，要变得和进去之前一样瘦，需要等待。故选C。35.句意：有时贪婪会让你陷入更大的问题。bigge

28、r更大的；smaller更小的；simpler更简单的。根据全文可知，这只老鼠因为贪婪吃了许多米而造成无法从盒子里出来，这变成了 个更大的问题。故选A。Hello,everyone!My name 36 Millie.I am 37 America.My parentscome to work in China,so I come here,too.I am thirteen 38 old.Now I am in ClassFour,Grade Seven at No.l Secondary School.I am a(n)39 student at school.MyMaths teache

29、r is Miss Lin.She is very nice 40 me.I have a brother.41name is John.He is seventeen years old.I have many hobbies.I like all kinds of 42、like running,swimming andplaying basketball.I dont wear glasses,but my brother 43.At the weekend,I often44 with my friends.My brother 45 eating fish,so he is very

30、 smart.36.A.beB.amC.isD.are37.A.inB.fromC.ofD.for38.A.gradesB.daysc.monthsD.years39.A.bigB.oldc.newD.bad40.A.forB.withc.toD.from41.A.YourB.MyC.HerD.His42.A.filmsB.booksC.sportsD.pictures43.A.isB.isntC.doesD.doesnt44.A.welcomeB.lookC.playD.g o45.A.lovesB.looksC.meetsD.comes【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.C40.C41.

31、D42.C43.C44.C45.A【分析】本文是Millie的个人情况介绍，介绍了她的家庭，年龄，学校，兴趣爱好等。36.句意：我的名字是Millie。b e是，动词原形；am 是，主语是I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；主 语 是“My name”，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。37.句意:我来自美国。in 在里面；from来自；of.的；for为了。根据句意可知，这里是表示来自，befrom。故选 Bo38.句意：我十三岁。grades年级；days天；months月；years年。根据句意可知，这里是表示年龄，用years o 故选 D。39.句意：

32、我在学校是个新学生。big 大 的;old 旧的；new 新的；bad 糟糕的。parents come to work in China,soI come here,too.”可知Millie跟随父母来到中国，所以是个新学生。故选C。4 0.句意：她对我非常好。for为了；with和；to对于；from来自。根据句意可知是老师对Millie很友好。故选Co41.句意：他的名字叫约翰。Your你 的;M y我的；Her她 的;His他的。根据“I have a brother”可知，此处指的是哥哥的名字，是个男生，应用his代替，故选D。42.句意：我喜欢各种各样的运动。films 电影；bo

33、oks 书；sports 运动；pictures 照片。根据“like running,swimming andplaying basketball”可知跑步，游泳和打篮球这些都是属于运动。故选C。43.句意：我不戴眼镜，但我的哥哥戴。is为 be动词的单数形式，isnt是 is的否定形式；does为助动词的三单形式，doesnt是 does的否定形式；为避免重复累赘，本题是借助be动词或助动词来代替前文提到的内容。前文提到的是wear“戴”这个动作，是实义动词，要用助动词代替；根据力don*wear glasses,but”可知，前后内容表示转折关系。前句是否定形式，此处应用肯定形式，故选C

34、。44.句意：在周末的时候，我经常和我的朋友玩。welcome 欢迎；look 看；play 玩；go 去。根据At the weekend.with my friends.”可 矢 口，周末和朋友们一起玩。故选C。45.句意：我哥哥喜欢吃鱼，所以他很聪明。loves爱，喜欢；100ks看；meets遇见；comes来。根据“eating fish”可知，构成固定短语 love doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选A。Im Millie.Tm 12 46 old.I have black 47 and black hair.I48 born in Beijing and I live 49 H

35、oping Road.I have a brother.50 name is Andy.I like 5J TV and Andy 52 listening tothe radio.I have 53 of good friends at school.Mary is my classmate.She is my54 friend.She is a good student.She wants to be a doctor when she_55_ up.46.A.monthB.monthsC.yearD.years47.A.mouthB.noseC.eyesD.eye48.A.amB.isC

36、.wasD.are49.A.inB.onC.forD.with50.A.HisB.HeC.HerD.She51.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching52.A.likeB.loveC.enjoysD.enjoy53.A.lotB.lotsC.manyD.much54.A.badB.betterC.bestD.well55.A.getsB.putsC.ringsD.grows【答案】46.D47.C48.C49.B50.A51.D52.C53.B54.C55.D【分析】文章主要介绍了米莉和她的哥哥安迪以及朋友玛丽的一些兴趣爱好等。46.句意：我 12岁了。mont

37、h月，单数；months月，复数；year年，单数；years年，复数。根据下文的描述可知作者是一名学生，因此此处表达的应是12岁，而不是12个月，前面有12修饰，year用复数，故选D。47.句意：我有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发。mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子；eyes眼睛，复数；eye眼睛，单数。根据“I have black.”，结合选项，可知应是有黑色的眼睛，而且人有两只眼睛，因此应用其复数，故选C。48.句意：我出生在北京，住在希望路。am 是，与第一人称连用；is是，主语是第三人称或者单数形式；was是，一般过去时态，主语是第三人称或者单数形式；are是，主语是第二人称或者复数形式。根据

38、“I.born in Beijing可知是我出生在北京，出生的动作发生在过去，因此时态用一般过去时，主语是I,因此系动词用was；故选C。49.句意：我出生在北京，住在希望路。in 在.里面；on在.上面；for为了；with和.一起。根据后面的“HopingRoad”可知是住在希望路，因此应用介词o n,故选B。50.句意：他的名字叫安迪。His他的；He他；Her她的；She她。根据上文“I have a brother.”我有一个哥哥，可知此处应用形容词性的物主代词his“他的”；修饰后面的名词nam e,故选A。51.句意：我喜欢看电视，安迪喜欢听收音机。watch观看，动词原形：wa

39、tches第三人称单数形式；watched动词过去式；watching动名词/现在分词。根据“Hike.TV”可知是我喜欢看电视，指兴趣爱好，用 like doingsth“喜欢做某事”，故选D。52.句意：我喜欢看电视，安迪喜欢听收音机。like喜欢；love爱；enjoys喜欢、欣赏，第三人称单数形式；enjoy喜欢、欣赏。根据“Andy.listening to the radio.”结合语境，可知是安迪喜欢听收音机，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Andy是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选C53.句意：我在学校有很多好朋友。lot许多；lots许多，lot的复数；man

40、y许多。修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“I have.of good friends at school.”可知此处考查固定短语a lot o f或lots o f,意为“许多”，结合选项可知，此处选lo ts,故选B。54.句意：她是我最好的朋友。bad坏 的;better更好的，比较级;best最好的，最高级；well好。根据上文“I have lotsofgood friends at school.可知，我在学校有许多的好朋友，因此此处应是说玛丽是我最好的朋友，用最高级形式，故选C。55.句意：她长大后想当一名医生。gets 得 到;puts 放置；rings 打

41、电话;grows 长大。根据She wants to be a doctor whenshe up.”结合选项，可知是她长大后想当一名医生，growup“长大”，为固定搭配，故选D。阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time,there lived a great king called Mufasa.He had a little son namedSimba and Simba was kind.Mufasa had a brother called Scar,but Scar was 56.Hewante

42、d to be a king.One day he killed（杀死）Mufasa.Simba was sad.57 he left andwent to the jungle（丛林）.Scar became the new king.In Ihe new place,Simba met new friends.Their names were Timon and Pumbaa.Both ofthem were very funny.They liked to sing songs and their favorite 58 was HakunaMatata.When Simba becam

43、e a big lion,he met his dads friend Rafiki.Rafiki said,“Simba!59 who you are.You are Mufhsas son.You should be a true king.Animals dont likeScar.Simba decided to change 60 around him.He had a fierce（激烈的）fight withhis uncle Scar.Simba won the fight and became a king.Animals were happy at last.56.A.na

44、turalB.ifC.becauseD.bad57.A.butB.shyC.happyD.so58.A.songB.movieC.televisionD.magazine59.A.ForgetB.RememberC.HideD.Solve60.A.everybodyB.everythingC.nobodyD.nothing【答案】56.D57.D58.A59.B60.B【导语】本文是寓言故事，讲述森林之王Mufasa被弟弟Scar杀害，他的儿子Mufasa非常伤心去了丛林，长大后复仇，打败叔叔S c a r,成为动物之王。56.句意：Mufasa有一个弟弟叫S c a r,但 Scar很坏。n

45、atural自然的；if如果；because因为；bad坏的；上文“Simba Was kind”；根据but表示句意转折，可知此处指“Scar很坏”。故选D。57.句意：Simba很伤心。因此他离开去了丛林。but但是；shy害羞的；happy高兴的；so 因此;上文“Simba很伤心”；可知此处是用于引出结果。故选D。58.句意：他们喜欢唱歌，他们最喜欢的歌曲是Hakuna Matata。song 歌 曲;movie 电影；television 电视；magazine 杂志；根据上文“They liked tosing songs”可知此处指“他们最喜欢的歌曲”。故选A。59.句意：Raf

46、iki说：“Sim ba!记住你是谁。你是Mufasa的儿子。你应该是一个真正的国王。动物们不喜欢Scar。Forget 忘记；Remember 记得；Hide 隐藏；Solve 解决；根据下文“You are Mufasasson”可知此处是“提醒Simba不 要 忘 记 自 己 是 谁 故 选 B。6 0.句意：Simba决定改变他周围的一切。everybody 每人；everything 每 件 事;nobody 没人；nothing 没有东西；根据He had afierce fight with his uncle Scar.Simba won the fight and becam

47、e a king”可 知,Simba 打败Scar成为了国王，因此此处指“Simba改变周围的一切”。故选B。One day,a tiger caught a fox in a forest.The tiger didnt eat anything all day.He wasvery 61 and he couldnt wait to eat the fox.The fox was 62 of the tiger,but he didnt want to lose his life.Then he had an63 to save himself.As soon as the tiger o

48、pened his 64 to eat the fox,the fbxsaid,“You cant eat me.I was sent to rule（统治）the animals by Heaven.The tiger didnt believe what the fbx said.The fbx continued,65 you dontbelieve me,just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me.The tiger agreed.Then he followed the fbx and they began t

49、o walk 66 the forest.While they were walking in the forest,67 of the animals ran away.The tiger thought that the animals were afraid of the fbx.Then he 68 not to eatthe fox.69、he let the fox go.How 70 the tiger was!He didnt realize that the animals were afraid of himinstead of the fox.61.A.hungryB.t

50、hirstyC.emptyD.full62.A.proudB.excitedC.afraidD.bored63.A.accidentB.ideaC partnerD.introduction64.A.noseB.mouthC.earsD.eyes65.A.WhileB.SinceC.IfD.Though66.A.aroundB.oppsiteC.nextD.before67.A.noneB.someC.bothD.all68.A.encouragedB.expectedC.warnedD.decided69.A.FinallyB.NextC.ThenD.Firstly70.A.kindB.wi