中考英语阅读理解专项练习50-42.pdf
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1、阅读理解专项练习50-42W h e n m y f a m i l y m o v e d t o A m e r i c a i n 2010 f r o m a s m a l l v i l l a g e i n G u a n g d o n g,C h i n a,w e b r o u g h t n o t o n l y o u r l u g g a g e,b u t a l s o o u r v i l l a g e r u l e s,c u s t o m s a n d c u l t u r e.O n e o f t h e r u l e s i s
2、t h a t y o u n g p e o p l e s h o u l d a l w a y s r e s p e c t (尊敬)e l d e r s.U n l u c k i l y,t h i s r u l e l e d t o m y v e r y f i r s t e m b a r r a s s m e n t i n t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s.I h a d a p a r t-t i m e j o b a s a w a i t e r i n a C h i n e s e r e s t a u r a n t.
3、O n e t i m e,w h e n Iw a s s e r v i n g f o o d t o a m i d d l e-a g e d c o u p l e,t h e w i f e a s k e d m e h o w t h e f o o d c o u l db e s e r v e d s o q u i c k l y.I t o l d h e r t h a t I h a d m a d e s u r e t h e y g o t t h e i r f o o d q u i ck l y b e c a u s e I a l w a y s
4、 r e s p e c t t h e e l d e r l y.A s s o o n a s I s a i d t h a t,h e r f a c e s h o we d g r e a t d i s p l e a s u r e.M y m a n a g e r,w h o h a p p e n e d t o h e a r w h a t I s a i d,t o o k m e a s id e a n d g a v e m e a l o n g l e c t u r e a b o u t h o w s e n s i t i v e(敏感)A m
5、e r i c a n s a r e a n d h o w th e y d i s l i k e t h e d e s c r i p t i o n “o l d”.I t h e n w a l k e d b a c k t o t h e t a b l e a n d a p o l o gi ze d t o t h e w i f e.A f t e r t h e c o u p l e h e a r d m y r e a s o n,t h e y u n d e r s t o o d t h a t t h e p ro b l e m w a s c a
6、u s e d b y c u l t u r a l d i f f e r e n c e s,s o t h e y l a u g h e d a n d w e r e n o l o n g e r a ng r y.I n m y v i l l a g e i n C h i n a,p e o p l e a r e p r o u d o f b e i n g o l d.N o t s o m a n y p e o p l e 1i v e t o b e s e v e n t y o r e i g h t y,a n d p e o p l e w h o r
7、e a c h s u c h a n a g e h a v e t h e m o s t k n ow l e d g e a n d e x p e r i e n c e.Y o u n g p e o p l e a l w a y s r e s p e c t o l d e r p e o p l e b e c a u s e t h e y k no w t h e y c a n l e a r n f r o m t h e i r r i c h e x p e r i e n c e.H o w e v e r,i n t h e U n i t e d S t
8、a t e s,p e o p l e t h i n k ag r o w i n g o l d“i s a p r o b l e m s in e e o l d s h o w s t h a t a p e r s o n i s g o i n g t o r e t i r e o r t h a t t h e b o d y i s n o t w o r ki n g w e l l.H e r e m a n y p e o p l e t r y t o k e e p t h e m s e l v e s a w a y f r o m g r o w i n g
9、 o l d b y d o i ng e x e r c i s e s o r j o g g i n g,a n d w o m e n p u t o n m a k e u p,h o p i n g t o l o o k y o u n g.W h e n I to l d t h e c o u p l e i n t h e r e s t a u r a n t t h a t I r e s p e c t t h e e l d e r l y,t h e y g o t a n g r y b e ea u s e t h i s c a u s e d t h e
10、m t o f e e l t h e y h a d f a i l e d t o s t a y y o u n g.I h a d t o l d t h e m s om e t h i n g t h e y d i d n,t w a n t t o h e a r.A f t e r t h a t,I c h a n g e d t h e w a y I h a d b e e n w i t h o l d e r p e o p l e.I t i s n o t t h a tI d o n,t r e s p e c t t h e m a n y m o r e;
11、I s t i l l r e s p e c t t h e m,b u t n o w I d o n,t s h o w m yf e e l i n g s t h r o u g h w o r d s.B y J a c k根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because.A.the manager asked him to do soB.he respected the elderlyC.the couple wanted him to do soD.he wan
12、ted more pay2.When Jack called the couple“elderly”,they became.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited3.In Jack s hometown,.A.people dislike being called“old”B.people are proud of being oldC.many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4.After th
13、is experience,Jack _.A.lost his job in the restaurantB.made friends with the coupleC.no longer respected the elderlyD.changed his way with older people5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The more Jack explained,the angrier the couple got.B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his expe
14、rience.C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D.From this experience,Jack learned more about American culture.【答案及解析】1.选 B。根据第 2 段中的 I told her that I had made sure they got their foodquickly because I always respect the elderly 可知答案。2.选 C。根据第 2 段中的 As soon as I said that,
15、her face showed great displeasure可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时,一点也不高兴。3.选 B。根据第 3 段中的 In my village in China,people are proud of being old 可知答案。4.选 D。根据最后一段中的 After that,I changed the way I had with older peopie可知答案。5.选 D。根据第 2 段最后一句 After the couple heard my reason,they understood that the problem was caused b
16、y cultural differences,so they laughed and wereno longer angry可知A 选项不对;根据文章最后一句but now I don,t show my feelings through words 可知 B 选项不对;根据第 2 段中的 I then waked back to the tableand apologized to the wife可知C 选项也不对,故正确答案为D。Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a richand famous family.She goes to
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