外研版英语九年级上册Module-2-Unit-2公开课ppt课件.ppt

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1、 2Unit2We have celebrate the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.flagvocationseasonkids小孩小孩band乐队乐队n.有趣的地方有趣的地方somewhereinteresting特别的事情特别的事情anythingspecialfromthenon自从那时起自从那时起sincethen从现在起从现在起fromnowon从那时起从那时起Thanksgiving Day(感恩节感恩节)Date:thefourthThursdayoftheNovemberOriginofThanks

2、givingFoodofThanksgivingActivitiesofThanksgivingCelebrationinAmericaWhatshouldwedo?OriginofThanksgivingDay In1620,102pilgrimscametoAmericabythefamousship“Mayflower”.Inthatwinter,theysufferedextremehungerandcold,andonly50settlerssurvived.Atthattime,kind-heartedIndianssentthedailynecessitytothemAndtau

3、ghtthemhowtohunt,tocatchfish,toplantcornandthepumpkin.UnderIndianshelp,theimmigrantsobtainedharvestfinally.Sothanksgivingisthedaytocelebrateharvest,toexpresstheirthankstoGodsandtothankIndianssincerehelp.Foodonthisdayapples,orange,chestnut,walnuts,andgrape,aswellasmeatpie,smallcranberrySauceandsoon.A

4、ctivitiesofThanksgiving Game：Thepumpkinrun.Everyoneuseateaspoon(茶匙茶匙)pushingpumpkinrun.Yourhandsarenotallowedtotouchthepumpkin.Thesmallerteaspoonis,themoreinterestingthegame.WatchingSportsProgramsAnumberofprofessionalanduniversityfootballgamesareplayed.CelebrationinAmericaThanksgivingDayinAmericaisa

5、timetoofferthanks,offamilygatheringsandholidaymeals.Atimeofturkeys,stuffing,andpumpkinpie.AtimeforIndiancorn,holidayparadesandgiantballoons.OnThanksgivingday,theUnitedStates,thewholecountryisverylivelyNew wordsfollowing/kr:n/m/spi:t/paini/gru/在在之中之中 prep.演说；演讲演说；演讲 n.n.开拓者；先驱者开拓者；先驱者 n n.种植；栽培种植；栽培(

6、植物植物)v.v.谷物；玉米谷物；玉米 n.n.接着的；接下来的接着的；接下来的prep.amongspeechpioneergrowcornourselves/pred/lei/v/di/摆放摆放(餐桌餐桌)v.摆设餐桌摆设餐桌结束的；完了的结束的；完了的adj.盘，碟盘，碟 n.n.(庆祝庆祝)游行游行 n.n.我们自己我们自己laylaythetableoverdishparade/aselvz/among后接后接复数名词或代词或或代词或集合名词)prep.Afewmenweretalkingamongthemselves.有几个人正自顾自在聊天。有几个人正自顾自在聊天。between一

7、般指一般指“在两者之间在两者之间”，among一般指一般指“在三者或三者以上之中在三者或三者以上之中”。Theyplantedalotoftreesbetweenthetwobuildings.他们在两座建筑之间种了好多树。他们在两座建筑之间种了好多树。whatsthedifferentamongA,BandC？AB和和C之间有什么区别？之间有什么区别？speech演讲演讲n.IamgoingtomakeaspeechaboutEnglishlearningtomorrow.明天我将做一个关于英语学习的演讲明天我将做一个关于英语学习的演讲.makeaspeech做演讲做演讲pioneer1.拓

8、荒者拓荒者;开发者开发者;先驱者先驱者;创始者创始者n.Inmanywaysshebecameapioneer.她在很多方面都是先驱她在很多方面都是先驱.2.开拓，开发开拓，开发;做（做（的）先锋的）先锋;提倡提倡vt.第三人称单数：第三人称单数：pioneers过去分词：过去分词：pioneered复数：复数：pioneers现在进行时：现在进行时：pioneering过去式：过去式：pioneeredShepioneeredtheuseofthedrug.她最先使用这种药品。她最先使用这种药品。grow1.种植；栽培种植；栽培(植物植物)v.Wegrowflowersandvegetabl

9、esinourgarden.我们在庭园里种植鲜花和蔬菜。我们在庭园里种植鲜花和蔬菜。1.growup是长大，后面不加宾语是长大，后面不加宾语growinto是长成是长成或者发展成或者发展成后面需要加宾语。后面需要加宾语。例如：例如：Motherisveryhappytoseetheirchildrengrowup.母亲很高兴看到自己的孩母亲很高兴看到自己的孩子成长子成长Shehasgrownintoabeautifulyounglady.她已经成长为一个漂亮的年轻女士她已经成长为一个漂亮的年轻女士.corn谷物；玉米谷物；玉米 n.following接着的；接下来的接着的；接下来的prep.W

10、ewenttodinnerthefollowingMondayevening.在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。lay摆放摆放(餐桌餐桌)v.lay the table摆设餐桌摆设餐桌dish盘，碟盘，碟n.parade(庆祝庆祝)游行游行n.Hehadthemonparadeatsixoclockinthemorning.他让他们在早上他让他们在早上6点接受检阅。点接受检阅。1.Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepicture.2.Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.

11、a).ThemeaningofThanksgivingb).Aspecialdinnerc).Thingstododuringthefestivald).Thehistoryofthefestival1.ThanksgivingisanAmericanfestival.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.2.Wehavecelebratedthefes

12、tivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,andaftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.ThefollowingyeartheycelebratedTogetherby

13、eatingadinnerofthenewfood.3.WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.Welaythetable,andthenbeforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood,sowerememberwhywecelebratethefestival.Weusuallyeattoomuch,butitisonl

14、yonceayear!Weoftentalkalotandtellstoriesafterdinneraswell.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.4.Thefestivalisaverybusytimefortravelwhenfriendsandfamiliescometogethertocelebrate.DuringtheThanksgivingDayfestival,thereareplentyofotherthingstoseeanddo.WeliveinNewYorkCity,andwegowegotowatchtheMacy

15、sThanksgivingDayParade,asitgoesalongseveralstreetsandfinishesatthefamousMacysstore.ThanksgivingisthestartoftheChristmasseason,andwestartshoppingforpresents.FootballisalsoimportantatThanksgiving,withmanyteamsplayinggames.LikemanyAmericans,weusuallywatchthegamesontelevisionandenjoyourselvesverymuch.1.

16、itsatime是一个是一个的的时时刻刻Itsatimeforchildrentoshowthankstotheirmothers.这这是孩子向他是孩子向他们们的的妈妈妈妈表达感表达感谢谢的的时时刻。刻。【拓展拓展】for+名词名词到了做到了做sth的时间的时间todosthItstimeforlunch.Itstimetohavelunch.itstime吃午饭的时间到了吃午饭的时间到了2.givethanksforsb对对表示感表示感谢谢Igivethanksforyourhelp.我我对对你的帮助表示感你的帮助表示感谢谢。3.land(v.)着着陆陆；登；登陆陆(n.)土地土地(不可数名

17、不可数名词词)Toprotectanimals,weshouldnttakethelandaway.为为了保了保护动护动物，我物，我们们不不应该应该占用土地。占用土地。Theshiplandedsafelyaslast.船如往常一船如往常一样样安全着岸。安全着岸。4.laythetable摆设摆设桌子桌子(laylaidlaid)Mymotheraskedmetolaythetablefordinner.拓展拓展:(1)lay还还可表示可表示“下蛋；下蛋；产产卵卵”(laylaidlaid)(2)lay还还是是lie(撒撒谎谎)的的过过去式去式(lielaylain)Thehenlaidane

18、ggthismorning.母母鸡鸡今早下了一个蛋今早下了一个蛋Helayonthebed,listeningtohisfavouritemusic.他躺在床上，听他最喜他躺在床上，听他最喜欢欢的音的音乐乐。5.aswell也；还也；还(句末；肯定句句末；肯定句)IcansingthissongwellandJohncanaswell.我能唱好这首歌唱歌，约翰也可以。我能唱好这首歌唱歌，约翰也可以。【拓展拓展】aswellas以及；并且以及；并且(就前一致就前一致)Mikeaswellashisparentslikesgofishing.迈克和他的父母喜欢去钓鱼。迈克和他的父母喜欢去钓鱼。6.

19、withsth忙于忙于sthdoingsth忙于做忙于做sthMymotherisbusywithhouseworkeveryday.妈妈妈妈每天忙着做家每天忙着做家务务。Iwasbusydoingmyhomeworkyesterday.我昨天一直忙着写家庭作我昨天一直忙着写家庭作业业。7.plentyof=lotsof大量的大量的(用于修用于修饰饰可数名可数名词词复数或不可数名复数或不可数名词词)ThereareplentyofplacestovisitinBeijing.北京有很多可以参北京有很多可以参观观的地方。的地方。bebusy8.Wehavecelebratedthefestiva

20、lsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者们在自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者们在17世纪乘世纪乘船抵达美洲大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个船抵达美洲大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。节日。since表示表示“自从自从”，常用于现在完成时，常用于现在完成时。例如：例如：Wehavebeenfriendssincechildhood.我们从我们从小就一直是朋友。小就一直是朋友。9.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatin

21、gadinnerofthenewfood.第二年他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物，一起第二年他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物，一起欢庆（丰收欢庆（丰收)。byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作状语，在句中作状语，表示以聚餐品尝新食物的方式（来庆祝）表示以聚餐品尝新食物的方式（来庆祝）bydoingsth.常用来表示常用来表示“以某种行为的方式以某种行为的方式”。例如：例如：Thelittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.小女孩靠卖报纸为生。小女孩靠卖报纸为生。by的的基本用法基本用法1).表表示静示静态态的位置，意的位置，意为为“靠

22、近靠近；在；在旁旁边边。Hishousestandsbytheriver.他住在河他住在河边边。2).表示表示动态动态的位置，意的位置，意为为“从从.旁旁边经过边经过；路；路过过.”。Hepassedbymewithoutgreetingme.他从我身他从我身边边走走过过，没和我打招呼。，没和我打招呼。3).表示表示时间时间、时时限，意限，意为为“不不迟迟于，在于，在.之前之前”“到到为为止止”。Theywillbebackbysix.他他们们将于将于6点点钟钟以目以目11回来。回来。4).和和take,hold等动词连用等动词连用,表示接触身体表示接触身体/物体物体的某一部位的某一部位.Do

23、nttakethebabybythearm.Sheistooyoung.别拽那个小女孩的别拽那个小女孩的胳膊胳膊，她太小了。，她太小了。5).表示表示“逐个逐个”“逐批逐批”，常见于以下短语常见于以下短语中：中：stepbystep一步一步地；一步一步地；daybyday日复日复一一日地；日地；littlebylittle点点一一点地点地6).用于被动语态中，后接动作的执行者，表示用于被动语态中，后接动作的执行者，表示“被被；由；由”。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.许多人讲英语许多人讲英语7).表示判断的表示判断的标标准，意准，意为为“依照，根据依照，根据”。Bymy

24、watchitiseightoclock.(按按）我的表我的表显显不的不的时间时间是八点。是八点。8).表示交通、表示交通、传递传递的方式的方式。Ioftengotoschoolbybus.我我经经常坐公共汽常坐公共汽车车去上学。去上学。9).表示原因，意表示原因，意为为“由于由于的的结结果果，凭着凭着”。Bygoodfortune,Isucceededthefirsttime.由于运气好由于运气好，我第一次就成功了。我第一次就成功了。3.Completethetable.FactsaboutThanksgivingDateCelebratedon_Meaning_fortheirfoodHi

25、storyCelebratedsince_fromEnglandarrivedinAmericaLearnthowto_Celebratedtogetherby_ofthenewfoodCelebrationCelebratedwith_beforedinnerOtherfactsThestartof_Importantsport_thefourthThursdayinNovemberPeoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksthefirstpioneersgrowcorneatingadinnerfriendsandfamiliesGavethanksforth

26、efoodTheChristmasseasonfootball4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Thefirst(1)_crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.Atthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow(2)_.Theysoonhad(3)_toeat.among,corn,dish,lay,pioneer,plentypi

27、oneerscornplentyToday,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal(4)_familyandfriends.Everyonehelpspreparethefoodand(5)_thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(6)_.amonglaydishes5Thinkaboutsomeimportantfestivals.Answerthequestions.1.Whatw

28、asthebestfestivalyouremember?2.Whenwasit?3.Whodidyouspenditwith?4.Howdidyouspendit?5.Willyourememberitforlong?Why?I had a great time on the National Day last year.Ill remember it for a long timebecause6.Writeapassageaboutthefestival.UsetheanswersinActivity5tohelpyou.Whenyouwriteaboutimportantevents,

29、suchasfestivals,youcanwritewhattheeventis,whenitis,whyitisimportant,whatyoudo,whoyouspenditwith,andwhatspecialfoodyoueat.Exercises一、根据首字母提示填一、根据首字母提示填词词。1.T_iscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.2.Thefarmertaughtmehowtogrowc_.3.Weusuallywatchthegamesandenjoyo_verymuch.4.Theyl_thetable,a

30、ndbegindinner.5.Itsatimeforaspecialdinera_familyandfriends.hanksgivingronsurselvesaymong二、按要求完成句子。二、按要求完成句子。1.IhadagreattimeontheNationalDaylastyear.(同同义义句句)I_ontheNationalDaylastyear.按要求完成句子。按要求完成句子。2.ThanksgivingisonthefourthThursdayinAmerica.(划划线线部分提部分提问问)_isThanksgivinginAmerica?enjoyedmyselfWhe

31、n3.Theteachertaughtstudentswhattheyshoulduseacomputer.(同同义义句句)Theteachertaughtstudents_acomputer.4.Iusuallyvisitmygrandparentstwiceonemonth.划划线线部分提部分提问问）_doyouvisityourgrandparents?5.我我们们昨天晚上吃得太多，感昨天晚上吃得太多，感觉觉很不好很不好(翻翻译译句子句子)howusetoHowoftenWeatetoomuchtofeelbadyesterdayevening.三、三、单项选择单项选择。（）1.We_thedaysincewearrivedhere.A.celebratedB.celebratesC.havecelebratedD.hascelebrate()2.Thereare_thingstoseeanddointhepark.A.alotB.plentyC.muchD.plentyof()3.Theytalkalotandtellstoriesaferwork_.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswellCDDHomeworkRevisethenewwords,phrases,importantpointsandsentences.