小升初英语语法之代词课件.ppt

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1、头脑风暴1.What is in the middle of the world?2.Give me food,and I will live;give me water,and I will die.What am I?1.What kind of dog doesnt bite or bark?2.Chicken grows from it.What is it?3.What starts with a T,ends with a T,and is full of T?The letter r.Im fire.Hot dog.An egg.Teapot.代词 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词

2、指示代词 疑问代词 不定代词人称代词单数 复数主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey themshe herit it人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。单数人称单词连用顺序：2,3,1you and I;you and he;he and I;you,he and I复数人称代词连用顺序：1,2,3We and you;you and they;we,you and they物主代词单数 复数第一人称第二人称第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称形容词性物主代词my

3、 your his her its our your their名词性物主代词mineyours his hers its ours yours theirs意义 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她、它）们的物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。用所给词的适当形式填空1.That is not _ kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)2.The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)3.Is this _ watch?(you)No,i

4、ts not _.(I)4._ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)5._ dresses are red.(we)What colour are _?(you)myminehersheryourmineHe HishisOuryours6.Here are many dolls,which one is _?(she)7.I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)8.Show _ your kite,OK?(they)9.I have a beautiful cat._name is

5、Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)10.-Are these _ tickets?-No,_ are not _._ arent here.(they)hersyoursthemItsitstheirthey theirsTheirs反身代词myself ourselvesyourself yourselveshimselfthemselves herselfitselfenjoy/help/teach oneself 不定代词some一些any一些some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句，但若想别人作肯定回答时疑问句常常用somee.g.Would you lik

6、e to have some coke?What about some fish?something importantThere is _(something important important something)in newspaper.I have two best friends.One is Tom,_ is Jerry.There are three boxes.One is red,_ is black,_ is white.There are 25 students in my classroom.Some are boys,_ are girls.The student

7、s of Class 1 are helping the farmers.Some are picking apples,_are holding the ladders.the otherone the otherthe othersthe others不定代词a little一点（表肯定）不可数little很少（表否定）a few几个（表肯定）可数few很少（表否定）I feel lonely,because I have _ friends.I dont need water,because there is still _ water in my bottle.I cant buy t

8、he dress because I have _ money.He has _ friends,so he is happy every day.fewa littlelittlea few不定代词both两者都谓语动词用复数 all三者（以上）都neither两者都不谓语动词用单数none三者（以上）都不e.g.Both of my parents are doctors.Both my father and my mother are doctors.All of us are in the classroom.Neither of us likes singing.Neither Li

9、ly nor Lucy likes singing.None of us is in the classroom.练一练1.This is _(you)room,_(she)is the next one.2.Help _(you)to some fish,children.3.A friend of _(he)came here yesterday.4.The rich man has _ money but _friends.A.much,few B.many,a few C.many,few D.much,a few5.-Do you like talking with your fri

10、ends on the mobile phone or by writing letters?-_.I enjoy using QQ.A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither6._ my father _ my mother is able to use a computer.However,I can.A.Both,and B.Neither,nor C.Either,or D.Not only,but alsoyour hersyourselveshisADB疑问代词What 什么Who 谁Which 哪个（些）Whose 谁的指示代词单数 复数近指this（这个）these（这些）远指that（那个）those（那些）