状语和状语从句课件.ppt
《状语和状语从句课件.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《状语和状语从句课件.ppt(21页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、1.状语常由副词、形容词、介词词组、非谓语动词和状语从句担任。nLuckily enough,his stepmother was kind to him.nHe stood there,unable to speak.nHe sat down at the desk and began to go through the files.nI stood there,astonished by the dangerous performance.nWalking along the shore,they felt comfortable.nThe ice is too thin to skate
2、 on.状语可分为九种:目的状语 原因状语 结果状语 时间状语 地点状语 方式状语 让步状语 程度状语 条件状语In order to get there in time,we Inspired by his words,the boy He rushed into the room to find that Having finished the work,he went.The news spread over the world.He spoke in a low voice.Though clever,he is lazy.He is far taller than I.If I we
3、re you,I would say yes.The types of adverbial clauses:n 1.When we came we found they had left.n 2.Where there is a will,there is a way.n 3.If it is fine tomorrow,well go for a picnic.n 4.Since everyone is here,lets begin our class.n 5.Though it was very late,the workers were continuing their work.1.
4、时间状语从句2 地点状语从句3 条件状语从句4 原因状语从句5 让步状语从句n 6.The horse is not so weighty as the elephant.n 7.The students reviewed the lessons as the teacher told them to.n 8.Lets get up early so that we can arrive at the airport on time.n 9.They worked there so carefully that they didnt notice I was passing by.比较状语从句
5、方式状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句1。时间状语从句1.While I was sitting there,he told me an interesting story.2.The play went on until the candles went out.3.We didnt begin our meeting until the chairman came.4.How have you been since I saw you last?5.Hardly had we gathered in the field when it began to rain.=We had hardly
6、6.I came to the house the moment he was about to leave.7.We talked as we walked.It is four years since we met last.n It is four years since I was a League member.n It is ten years since I lived there.when,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,immediately,directly,as soon as,no soonerthan,hardly whe
7、n,every time,each time,the moment,1-2 时态呼应:1-1 时间状语从句的引导词:A.while 引导的从句中谓语动词必须是能够延续的动词B.since 引导的从句用过去时,主句用现在完成时。C.As soon as,no sooner than,hardlywhen 引导的从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时。She listened closely while he read.How long has it been since you were in London?Hardly had I opened the door when he hit me.2 地点状
8、语从句n 1.Where there is water,there is living things.n 2.Wherever they went,they were warmly welcomed.地点状语从句和where 定语从句的区别:The two rivers meet _ there is a mount.A.where B.at the placeC.the place at which D.at whichA.whereTips:介词+which 代替只有是定语从句情况下才用,判断是否是定语从句,要看从句前是否有先行词,有先行词的是定语从句。判断:定语从句或状语从句?n()1.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 状语 从句 课件
限制150内