2021-2022学年广东省化州市高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.pdf

《2021-2022学年广东省化州市高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年广东省化州市高三下第一次测试英语试题含解析.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项 1.考 生 要 认 真 填 写 考 场 号 和 座 位 序 号。2.试 题 所 有 答 案 必 须 填 涂 或 书 写 在 答 题 卡 上，在 试 卷 上 作 答 无 效。第 一 部 分 必 须 用 2 B铅 笔 作 答；第 二 部 分 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 签 字 笔 作 答。3.考 试 结 束 后，考 生 须 将 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 放 在 桌 面 上，待 监 考 员 收 回。第 一 部 分（共 20小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）1 Don*t you think of great import

2、ance that we should keep fit by taking exercise re gularly?A.this B.that C.which D.it2,Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reachinggoals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I fliscovered D.discovered3 They carry out checks on milk products

3、 to make sure that they are of high quality.A.common B.naturalC.ordinary D.regular4,Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union,a number of memberstates are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which5,Nearly all educators believe t

4、hat a challenging situation can often the best qualities of a person.A.cheer up B.take overC.bring out D.put away6,Ann,our department may be named the Department of the Year because of the outstanding performance.A.Good to know B.Pll sayC.I hear you on that one D.Cant argue with that7,A fter had hap

5、pened he could not continue to work there.A.which B.howC.whatD.having8,The famous player tried again and again after each failure.Thats he succeeded at last.A.what B.whenC.whether D.why9.Will you be this evening,Mary?That depends.I am afraid I will be with my manager,discussing a plan.A.convenient B

6、 suitableC.available D.efficient10.How long do you suppose it is he arrived and began to work there?A.when B.beforeC.afterD.since11.Todays homework was easy so I finished it quickly and went out to play.A.to be done B.done C.doing D.to do12.Did you go to last nights concert?Yes.And the girl playing

7、the violin at the concert all the people present with her excellent ability.A.impressed B.comparedC.conveyed D.observed13,Large quantities of tim e for practising guided writings.A.was needed B.are needed C.needs D.is needed14.At the end of the historic area,Wilmington displayed its as a working por

8、t city：large ware-houses and afew other dated office buildings.A.achievement B.reputationC.characterD.standard15 Come here,Mary.If you stand at this angle,you just see the sunset.A.must B.needC.can D.should16.It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A.supported B

9、.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled17.John l i v e s,He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A.in the black B.on a shoestringC.over the moon D.at the drop of a hat18.一 The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you w ell look into it right away.A.Wh

10、o says B.How comeC.What for D.Why worry19.一 The movie Lalalandis awesome.It9s really a pity that you didnt make it.Sorry,I.I was too busy then.A.didnt B.didC.wouldnt De would20.The differences the children achievements can not be completely explained their social backgrounds.A.in front of B in case

11、ofC.in needofD.in charge of第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）Breakdancing is set to make its first debut（亮 相）as an Olympic sport at Paris 2024,Ibny Estanguet,head of the Paris organizing committee,said on February 21st.Skateboarding,sport climbing

12、and surfing,which havealready been added to the programme for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics,have been invited to return in Paris four yearslater.Tony Estanguet said the choices responded to a need to make the Olympics more urban9 9 and more artistic.Wehave chosen to present the International Olympic Commi

13、ttee（IOC）with the four sports because they are creative,appealing to youth and completely in line with our vision.They reflect perfectly Paris 2024s identity.Breakdancing is an example of a sport“Which can be played anywhere and anytime in urban and otherenvironment.It appeared at the 2018 Youth Oly

14、mpics in Buenos Aires in the form of head-to-head ubattlesM.Incompetitive breakdancing,breakers”face off in“battles”against each other,either as individuals or teams.Breakdancers use a mix of physical and artistic skills combining elements from gymnastics or acrobatics（杂 技）.The IOC had announced tha

15、t the number of competitors at Paris 2024 would be restricted to 10,500,which limitedthe opportunity to add sports.But the organizers said the inclusion of the four sports in Paris would not necessitate theconstruction of permanent facilities and would involve just 248 competitors,of which 32 would

16、he in breakdancing.Thesurfing events are likely to be held in established surf centres such as Biarritz or Lacanau in southwest France.The inclusion still need to be rubbe stamped by the IOC,which is expected to decide on which sports to add inParis after next years5 Tokyo Games.1、What do we know ab

17、out breakdancing?A.It involves multiple skills.B.I fs limited to group competition.C.It will show up in Paris 2024.D.It never appeared in the world events.2、Why have Paris organizers chosen the four sports?A.Because they attract young people.B.Because they perfectly reflect Paris9 identityC.Because

18、they make Paris more urban and artistic.D.Because they can be played anytime and anywhere.3、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A 10,500 competitors will compete for the new sports.B.More surf centers will be specially designed for Paris 2024.C.The IOC will reject the proposal because of inadequate f

19、acilities.D The inclusion wont require additional competition space to he built.4、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word“rubberstamped”in the last paragraph?A.approved B.canceledC.submitted D.designed22.（8 分）In December,after her third fall in a few months,Doris Carpenter was admitted to

20、 Rochdaleinfirmary（养 老 院）.Carpenter,84,lives alone,but she is increasingly unsteady on her feet,and if she falls,she hasnt thestrength to get up again.Previously,a call to 111 would call nursing staff who could put her back into a chair,but it wasincreasingly clear she wasnt coping,and needed more s

21、upport.This isnt like any old hospital,however.Today Carpenter isnt in bed but sitting in a chair,dressed in her ownclothes,a fat Dan Brown book in front of her.You dont feel like youre in hospital,“she says.lvo side rooms have been furnished with small groups of tables and chairs,with bright tablec

22、loths.Those patientswho are able can help themselves to food at mealtimes and sit with others to eat,or go to the library to select anotherpage-turner.A physiotherapist helps Carpenter with her painful back,and is working to help improve her confidence onstairs.Previously,an elderly person in Carpen

23、ters condition would most likely have ended up in an acute hospitalward（病 房）.There,very frequently,people of her age would get stuck,and many would go downhill fast.“They come into hospital,and our model in the NHS is to put them to bed,M says Steve Taylor,the divisionaldirector for community servic

24、es.uPut your pyjamas on,you stay in that bed,we will feed you and toilet you.”Shockingly quickly,he says,patients can lose what abilities they previously had uAnd then,when it comes time todischarge you,you can no longer walk.This is probably the biggest challenge facing the NHS-the problem of an ol

25、der population,the long years of illnessthat many of us will face and a fragile social care system underpinning it all.I N W hafs the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Carpenter often falls at home.B.No one looks after Carpenter.C.There is something wrong with Carpenters legs.D.Carpenter is in such

26、 poor condition that she had to go to hospital.2、How might Carpenters feel living in the new hospital?A.Lonely.B Desperate.C.Relaxed.D.Curious.3、In which section of a newspaper can you find this text?A.Society.B.Technology.C.Family.D.Medicine.23.（8 分）Recently,a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway

27、detailed his catch of a 5001b blue marlin（青 枪 鱼），an adventure that is believed to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea,has been sold for$28,000（22,000）.rIhe handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the Hshing editor of the Miami Heralds laying out ingreat detail how the

28、 author and his friend Henry St rater battled to keep sharks away from the marlin after catching itoff the Bahamian island of Bimini.Nate D Sanders,the auction（拍 卖）company which sold the letter,said it documented for the first time inHemingways own words not only the size of the marlin,but also the

29、attack by sharks,reflecting the plot of the novel.The company added that Hemingways account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it,one ofwhich described Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks,which is said to have attracted more sharks ratherthan frightened them away.The Old Ma

30、n and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingways Cuban friend CarlosGutierrez.In 1936,Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about an old fisherman who caught agreat marlin alone Three years later,Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short sto

31、ry about the oldcommercial fisherman who fought the swordfish all alone in his sailing boat*Insteady he ended up writing For Whomthe Bell lolls,not returning to the story about the old fisherman until January 1951.It won him the Pulitzer in 1953,and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nob

32、el Prize in 1954.1、What does the underlined phrase laying out in the second paragraph mean?A.Discussing.B.Wondering-C.Imagining.D.Presenting.2、What did the auction company stress when selling the 19351etter?A.The style of the writer.B.The history of the letter.C.The contents of the letter.D-The popu

33、larity of the writer.3、What inspired Hemingway to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure?A.Henry Straters account.B.Carlos Gutierrezs story.C.Max Perkins*life experience.D.Nate D Sanders*description.4、Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage?IHemingw

34、ay wrote a letter to describe his adventure 2Hemingway caught a big blue marlin.3The letter was sold at auction.4The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel Prize.A.B.C.D.24.（8 分）Oh my God,the robots are taking over!Were doomed!Doomed!Now that Ive gotten that out of mysystem,ifs become clear that while we

35、 may or may not be doomed,the robots are taking over.The latest example is thegovernments nevvguidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla,Google and Uber are already testing driverless cars in cities across America.Uber chief executive IVavisKalanick is among those predicting that by 2021,self-driving ca

36、rs will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents,and we believes driverless carscan save tens of thousands of lives annually.IVIakes sense.Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk,drive without a license,text while driving

37、 or feel agitated atthe scene of a pileup.On the other hand,I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react,with walkers constantlydashing into the street Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture.Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel,but behind the

38、 work desk,inwarehouses,senior homes,you name it.Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is,where cant a robot function better than a human?How about writing songs?A robot can gothrough every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody.The lyrics might

39、be a differentstory.Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally,ifs only a matter of time until we have robot politicians and presidential candidates.Why not?They can beprogrammed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions w

40、ithout corruption andbad humors.Actually,ifs too bad such technology isnt available in 2016.Pretty sure the robot would win in a landslide.1、What does the underlined word“agitated mean?A.Tired B.CautiousC.Careful D.Anxious2、What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?A.How passengers beh

41、ave in it.B.How robot drivers get the licenseC.How they avoid crashing into other carD.How they respond to walkers on a busy street3、The last questions asked in the sixth paragraph reflects the write r s.A.confidence in robots,winning Grammy AwardsB.eagerness to listen to songs written by robotsC.do

42、ubt about robots9 ability to write songsD.curiosity about the future Grammy songs4、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A.Robots will control the world in every fieldB.Robots are coming but not soon enoughC.Robots are being used in our daily lifeD.Robots can drive cars and write music2

43、5.（10 分）Police Force presents Community Roadshow2019Want to find out more about police work?Come and visit us at the various locations across Singapore.Enjoy theperformances by the friendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come with your family and take part in the fun activities.Det

44、ails of RoadshowDate:16-17 June 2019Time:10am-7PmVenues:Punggol ArcadeSerangoon Centrelam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to andfrom the nearest MRTstations.Each can be promised a fun pack whichconsists of:-miniature police carkey chain,note padpen礴 PerformancesK9 Show at 11am and 3p

45、m,Police Band at 6pmActivities,Rock Climbing Bouncy Castle(for children below the ageof 12 years)Art CompetitionR)take part in the Art Competition,participants must register online by 12 June 2019.This event is sponsored by:Art for Us,Dally Mini MartRock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimings:1pm and 5Pm(da

46、ily)1st prize:$300 voucher(购 物 券)2nd prize:$150 voucher3rd prize:$100 voucher10 consolation prizes of$20 eachWinners who are not present during thedraw will be notified via email by 19 June2019.Organized by the Singapore Police Force1、What shall each participant get in Community Roadshow 2019?A.A fu

47、n pack.B.Some prize.C.Some Voucher.D.Bouncy Castle.2 How should a person sign up for Art Competition?A.On site.B.By email.C.By phone.D.Through the Internet.3、Which of the following organized the activity?A.Serangoon Centre.B.Rock Climb Company.C.Singapore Police Force.D.Policeort Company.第 三 部 分 语 言

48、 知 识 运 用（共 两 节）第 一 节（每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项.26.（3 0分）完 形 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 下 列 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项（A、B、C和 D）中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 选 项 标 号 涂 黑。When a rather dirty,poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and

49、 puts out his hands to beg _ 2 1 a few coins,doyou hurry on,not_22_what to do,or do you feel sad and hurriedly_ 23_some money?What should ourattitude_24_beggars be?There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories I t _ 25_ beterrible to have no idea where our next meal is goin

50、g to come from-It seem s_26_not to give some money tobeggars._ 2 7,most of the worlds great religions order us to be open-hearted and_28_what we have with those lesslucky than ourselves.But has the world changed?Maybe what was morally right in the old days,_29_ one knewexactly who in the village had